The most unusual flowers in the world: photo with names. Rare and bizarre flowers The most beautiful colors on earth
If you ask what is the ugliest flower in the world, you can hardly find a definite answer. Each flower has its own unique beauty. After all, the first thing that comes to mind when you hear the word “beautiful” is a flower, right?
Then what is the most beautiful flower in the world?
This question is almost as difficult to answer as the previous one. After all beautiful flowers thousands. However, upon closer examination, some flowers still have some features that make them different from the rest. We have compiled for you a selection of the most beautiful flowers in the world.
cherry blossoms
One of the most unusual holidays in America is dedicated to this flower - the Cherry Blossom Festival, which is held every year from mid-March to mid-April in Washington. It began on March 27, 1912, when the Mayor of Tokyo donated over 3,000 young sakura (Japanese cherry) seedlings to the United States as a token of friendship.
Why are these flowers so remarkable? Nothing but the unique beauty of their inflorescences. First of all, they belong to plants of the genus "prunus" (plums, cherries, sweet cherries, etc.). The most famous trees of this genus are sakura - the so-called cherry in Japan.
Cherry blossoms are associated with the beginning of spring. Beautiful petals open in late March or early April, and bloom for up to 14 days. Flowers can be white or pink.
In Japanese culture, cherry blossoms have a special meaning. For them, cherry blossom is a symbol of the beauty of the world and the renewal of life. During this period, the Japanese walk with their families in parks under luxurious trees and enjoy wonderful evenings. What else is needed for happiness?
The name of this flower is misleading. In fact, the bird of paradise is an exotic plant native to Africa. Its flowers look like a bird of paradise with spread wings, hence it gets its name. Its other name is strelitzia. This flower of extraordinary beauty symbolizes paradise itself.
It blooms from May to September. It has large, oval leaves with a blue bloom, and flowers with orange and purple petals resemble the crest of a fabulous bird.
Strelitzia grows well in open spaces and needs in large numbers sunlight. At home, with good care, it can bloom for a long time and profusely.
Broken heart
Everyone knows that the heart symbolizes love. Now imagine in your garden a plant with bright pink and white flowers resembling a split heart in shape. Agree that it's just wonderful. The real name of this flower is dicentra magnificent, and with its unique beauty it attracts all eyes.
Dicentra is quite unpretentious, loves a humid, cool climate. Blooms from May to September. Dicentric flowers are small, each stem is covered with a bunch of small hearts, the number of which can reach up to 20.
They are found in pink, red, yellow and white, but the most attractive are the pink petals with white tips. In the morning, when dew drops hang from them, these flowers really look like bleeding hearts.
Dahlias have always stood out among other flowers with their diversity - there are 42 in the world different types dahlias.
Flowers can be both large and small. The color of the buds can also be absolutely anything, with the exception of perhaps blue.
The dahlia is originally from Mexico but is now cultivated all over the world. The flowering period lasts from mid-summer to the first frost.
She can be called the queen of water flowers. There are more than 70 types of water lilies in the world. They grow in still shallow and fresh water bodies - for example, in ponds. In addition to their natural beauty, water lilies protect the pond ecosystem by regulating water temperature and providing a comfortable habitat for fish.
In addition to beautiful inflorescences, water lilies are famous for their large green leaves floating on the surface of the pond. They have unusually long stems that grow from the bottom of the pond or lake where the plant lives.
Lilies bloom from spring to autumn. Flowers appear above the surface of the lake, opening in the morning and closing in the evening. Lilies can have pink, white, orange, blue, purple, yellow colors.
It is one of the largest flowering plants in the world. In total, there are more than 25,000 species of orchids. They are found in different parts of the world, but each type of orchid is unique.
There are large and small, short and long orchids. They have a variety of shapes and bright colors. Some types of orchids look like animals or other plants. For example, the laughing bumblebee orchid resembles a female bumblebee in appearance in order to attract insects for pollination. There are also “moth” orchids, “flying duck”, “naked man”, “dancing girls”, “swaddled babies”, “ballerina” and many other bizarre forms of this amazing flower.
In addition to the unusual appearance, orchids have a bright color - from white to purple. The rich, rich colors also help attract pollinators.
Perhaps this is the most beautiful flower in the world. Roses have been known to people since 500 BC. They are associated with such concepts as love, beauty, honor, passion.
Thanks to its beauty and pleasant aroma, the rose has become the favorite flower of many girls. There are about 100 types of roses, each of which has a unique beauty.
AT natural environment The habitat of a rose flower consists of only 5 petals and 5 sepals. The only exception is the silky rose, which has only 4 petals.
There are roses in red, yellow, pink, white and orange flowers. Black and pure pink roses do not exist. All roses are beautiful, no matter the color. But red roses have always been considered special because they symbolize true love.
Flowers are the most beautiful gift that nature has given us. There are more than 270,000 types of flowers on our planet. Some of them bloom only at certain times of the year or even once every ten years. Flowers that are endemic to remote places on the planet may not even be discovered yet. We have compiled a list of the top 10 most beautiful and rare flowers in the world.
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10flower kadupul
Rarity and beauty are the main characteristics that make the kadupul flower so special. This rare flower mainly found in the forests of Sri Lanka. Only a few people had the opportunity to admire the beauty of the kadupula, because they bloom only in the middle of the night and die before dawn. And kadupul can bloom only under very specific circumstances. It is a flower with a very pleasant fragrance, and also, due to its short lifespan, it is a very, very expensive flower. Until today, none of the botanists could explain why these flowers die so quickly.
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9Smolevka Gibraltar
This species of tarsus (silene tomentosa) can only be found in the British territory called Gibraltar. Smolevka is an evening flower with a weak fragrance and a short lifespan. It is interesting that in 1992, the botanists of Gibraltar officially announced that there was not a single tarragon left on the island, and the species had completely died out. But two years later, in 1994, on the rocks of Gibraltar, climbers found these flowers and proved that Smolevki still exist in harsh conditions. Today, these flowers can only be found in the botanical gardens of Gibraltar and London, and even then in very small quantities.
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8ghost orchid
The ghost orchid, a rare, web-like flower, grows in Cuba and Florida. It can only be found in a few areas where natural conditions are suitable for its growth. This is the reason for its rarity. Surprisingly, the plant has no leaves. The plant is attached by its roots to other plants, the roots and stems are colored green, so it is very difficult to notice where the flower itself grows from, its white head seems to be hanging in the air. Without leaves, the ghost orchid cannot feed itself and must attach itself to other plants and trees to get enough energy. These amazing plants bloom for three weeks from April to August. These orchids need high temperature and high humidity to grow, so they don't grow anywhere else except in Cuba and Florida.
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7Chocolate kosmeya
The chocolate cosmea is one of the most beautiful and rare flowers growing in Mexico. The plant is so named because of the chocolate aroma of its flowers. Usually a chocolate cosmea flower of rich red or Brown. The plant blooms in the evening at the end of summer. Unfortunately, today we can only see the descendants of one plant, the seeds of which were collected in 1902 to prevent the complete extinction of this species. The existing plantations of chocolate cosmos are protected by law.
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6parrot beak
The parrot's beak is the most beautiful flower in the Canary Islands. Its curved, parrot-like petals are what make this plant so beautiful, which is how the flower got its name. The parrot's beak blooms in spring in sunny weather. But there is a chance that after a while these flowers will completely disappear. Now there are only a few plants of this species, since since 1884, when the last nectary disappeared - only these birds could pollinate the beak of a parrot, the disappearance of the flowers themselves began. Existing plants were obtained by artificial pollination, since no bird species has yet been found that could replace sunbirds. The beak of a parrot in the Canary Islands is protected by law.
Below is a list of ten unusual flowers in the world. It included those flowers that have a rather unusual appearance, but are considered beautiful in their own way.
Amorphophallus titanic
Amorphophallus titanum (Amorphophallus titanum) is a flowering tropical plant with the largest unbranched inflorescence in the world. This extremely rare flower is found in nature only on limestone hills in the forests of the Indonesian island of Sumatra. It is also cultivated by botanical gardens and private collectors around the world. Amorphophallus titanic has a specific, unpleasant smell, reminiscent of decaying flesh. It can grow up to 3 meters in height.
Torch ginger
Torch ginger (Etlingera elatior) is a species of herbaceous perennial plant that grows in South-East Asia(Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines). Grown as ornamental plant, and also serves important component for a Peranakan dish called Laksa.
Passion flower meat-red or Passiflora incarnate
Passiflora incarnata (Passiflora incarnata) is a fast-growing perennial herbaceous vine native to the tropical regions of Brazil, used for cooking medicines. It also grows in subtropical areas of the continental North America and Bermuda. The flowers of this plant are quite large, up to 7–9 cm in diameter, appearing, as a rule, in July.
Fritillary chess
Chess hazel grouse (Fritillaria meleagris) - perennial from the lily family, common in Western, Southern and Eastern Europe, as well as in the Caucasus. It blooms from March to May and grows up to 15–40 cm in height. It is extremely rare in nature.
Dicentra is magnificent
Dicentra magnificent (Lamprocapnos spectabilis) is a genus of perennial herbaceous plants native to Siberia, North China, Korea and Japan. There are about 20 various kinds. AT wild nature grows in damp, cool places in glades and deciduous forests. Usually reaches 90 cm in height.
Guernia
Guernia (Huernia) - perennial undersized plants, 20–30 cm long, first described as a genus in 1810. In nature, they grow in East and South Africa, as well as on the Arabian Peninsula.
strelitzia royale
Royal strelitzia (Strelitzia reginae) - perennial herbaceous plant, distributed in nature only in South Africa. This one of the most beautiful flowers in the world was named after the wife of King George III of England. It is the official flower of Los Angeles. Royal strelitzia is associated with freedom, splendor and good prospects.
Rafflesia Arnold
Bee-bearing ophrys (Ophrys apifera) is a perennial herbaceous plant that is widespread throughout Central and Southern Europe, as well as in North Africa and the Middle East. Their number is extremely small, it is found very rarely and only by individual individuals.
Gloriosa luxury
Gloriosa luxury (Gloriosa superba) is a poisonous herbaceous plant native to tropical regions of Asia and Africa. Widely used for medical purposes. In some cultures, gloriosa deluxe is part of religious rituals, and is considered a magical plant. It is the national flower of Zimbabwe.
Everyone loves flowers, well, almost everyone. There are so many taste preferences here that there is not enough time or paper to list everything.
Nepenthes Attenboroughii (Nepenthes Attenboroughii)
The first place belongs to the unusual flower Nepenthes Attenborough, discovered in 2000 on about. Palawan by Stuart McPherson, botanist Alistair Robinson, and Filipino scientist Volker Heinrich. On Mount Victoria, they found huge "jugs" of these flowers. It turned out that these are predatory flowers that “feed” on rodents. How these flowers survived to our time remains a mystery.
Passiflora (Passiflora alata)
3
Passionflower, or Passionflower from the Passionflower family, grows in Latin America. In diameter reaches 10 centimeters. There are more than 500 species of passionflower in the world.
African Gidnora (Hydnora africana)
4
Sexy orchid (Drakaea glyptodon)
5
The flower of the "sexual" orchid resembles the belly of a certain type of wasp. She also releases pheromones during flowering, like a female wasp, so male wasps during the mating season flock to these flowers for mating, transferring the pollen that has fallen on them from plant to plant. Grows in Australia.
Orchid Kalania (Caleana major)
6
This amazing flower, reaching a height of 50 centimeters, with 2-4 flowers on a stem up to 2 cm in size, looks like a flying duck. Orchid Kalania grows at the foot of eucalyptus trees in Eastern and Southern Australia.
Psychotria sublime (Psychotria elata)
7
This stunningly beautiful flower, thanks to its bright red inflorescences in the form of "hot sponges", has earned the right to be called the most piquant flower in the world. Psychotria loves moisture and warmth, which abound in her homeland - in the tropical forests of Central and South America.
Wolffia (Wolffia angusta)
8
The smallest flowers on the planet live on the surface of the water. Wolf's size varies from 0.5 to 0.8 mm.
Amorphophallus titanic (Amorphophallus)
9
Translated from Greek, Amorphophallus titanic sounds like "shapeless phallus." This largest tropical flower grows to a height of 2.5 meters and a width of up to one and a half meters. Another feature of Amorphophallus titanic is the bad smell that it exudes. Its homeland is the island of Sumatra in Indonesia.
Rafflesia (Rafflesia arnoldii)
10
Every day we see many beautiful flowers that grow in the fields, in flower beds, in pots or indoors, and despite the fact that they are very beautiful, for us they are ordinary and everyday. In general, speaking of these representatives flora, we begin to list roses, carnations, daisies, tulips, daffodils, chrysanthemums, lilies and many others that you can buy in the store at any time of the year. Nevertheless, in different parts of our planet there are many flowers that, with their originality and unusual appearance (giant size, bright color, non-standard shape, etc.), can even lead to a state of shock. Yes, yes, this also happens. We bring to your attention the top 10 most in the world.
Rafflesia - corpse lily
Features of rafflesia
What is the originality of this plant? It turns out that it has neither roots nor green leaves, but the flower itself is very beautiful and colorful. It has five bright red, fleshy petals that look like thick pancakes, but instead of holes, they have growths like warts. From afar, Rafflesia resembles a giant fly agaric. After the flower is fully bloomed, it lives only 3-4 days, no more. He, unlike roses, violets, daffodils, lilies, etc., has not a pleasant, but simply disgusting smell, which resembles the stench of rotting meat. However, this helps him attract pollinators - dung flies. Because of this, it can reproduce.
Wolfia - aquatic inhabitant
This unusual flower is the smallest of all flowering plants on Earth. It looks like a tiny bead. Its size does not exceed 0.8 mm. It lives on the surface of water bodies of North Africa, Asia and America, located in subtropical latitudes. It seems to some that these flowers are somehow related to the wolf family, due to their name. However, this is not the case at all. Wolfia is named after the German botanist J. Wolf. This plant in the world is not so much - only 17 species. All of them are "waterfowl" and feed on nutrients dissolved in the reservoir. Many people do not even suspect that these small green balls are flowers.
Amorphophallus (titanic)
This plant is a competitor of rafflesia and also claims the title. Just like the other giant, it has a disgusting "aroma" and spreads over many tens of meters. For the first time this unusual flower begins to bloom at the age of 5. It is also called the voodoo lily, the tongue of the devil, or the snake palm. As for the name "amorphophallus", this is translated from Greek means "shapeless phallus".
This flower grows in height and can reach more than two meters, but the width is about one and a half meters. For 40 years of its existence, it can bloom only 2-3 times, and this lasts only 2 days. In the wild, amorphophallus can be found mainly on the island of Sumatra. However, in many botanical gardens around the world you can also see this original flower. The only thing is that not every visitor to these gardens will be able to approach him at a close enough distance, because sometimes his smell can even cause vomiting.
Orchid Kalania
Like all orchids, this beautiful flower is unusual and even a little funny, because it looks like a flying duck. It can mainly be found in Australia, on the so-called Green Continent. The locals called him the "flying duck" for his resemblance to one of the representatives of the feathered world. Studying this plant, scientists were again surprised by the wisdom of mother nature. Such an unusual form is needed by the Kalania orchid to attract sawflies - small flying insects. It turns out that male sawflies see this flower, which is only 2 cm in size, as a female and rush to her to mate, but instead are covered with its pollen, which is then transferred to other "ducks". As a result, pollination occurs.
Psychotria sublime
Another unusual flower is Poppig's psychotria or elata. This plant, perhaps, can be called the most original and most piquant in the world. For his appearance, he was nicknamed "hot sponges" by the people. Its bright red inflorescence is exactly like voluminous voluminous painted lips. This is a tropical plant. It loves warmth and moisture. The homeland of Sublime Psychotria is America, and it can be found both in the central and southern regions of the New World. Most often it is found in such temperamental countries as Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, etc. If you create all the conditions, then this plant can be grown at home, and then it turns into indoor flower. Its unusual appearance will delight everyone who gets into the house and sees this miracle: a lot of red sponges among the green foliage of a plant growing in a tub. It belongs to the Marenov family. This family is one of the most widespread worldwide: more than 1700 species. "Hot lips", by the way, is not a shrub, but a dwarf tree. And you can grow this unusual flower with your own hands. However, in order to bring him from his homeland, you will need a special permit-certificate. Therefore, many are content with admiring only his photographs. By the way, today you can order 3-D photo wallpapers with the image of this passionate flower and contemplate its image every day.
Passionflower
This one grows in Latin America. It has a very attractive look. But its main feature is that when looking at it, it seems to us that it consists of two fused buds. However, this is just an optical illusion.
Sundew
This is quite a pretty, but unremarkable flower. However, it attracts various insects to itself, and all thanks to the special liquid it secretes during the flowering period.
sexy orchid
But this flower is very similar in shape to Kalanya. However, in addition to being reminiscent of female wasps, he also releases special pheromones that attract them to him.
gidnora africanus
mousetrap flower
Nepenthes Attenborough, perhaps, can be called the most unusual flower in the world, because it feeds on small rodents. The scientists who figured this out 14 years ago were really confused.
Conclusion
Our life becomes brighter and more interesting thanks to some unusual things that, although rare, leave an impression for a lifetime. These may include the above flowers.
