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Do-it-yourself cultivator repair, is it possible? Motoblocks Pubert - exemplary technique originally from France Pubert does not work reverse

If you are also among the consumers who wondered how to choose a walk-behind tractor for a summer residence or your own Agriculture, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with several models. In general, such equipment is quite expensive, even if it belongs to the middle class, so special attention must be paid to the choice.

The device must be durable, reliable and functional. It will be needed with the onset of the spring season and will please until the unit has to be put away for winter storage. Quite popular in recent times motoblocks Pubert. They are not represented by such a wide range, but the consumer still has a choice.

Description of the VARIO 55B TWK walk-behind tractor

You can buy such a walk-behind tractor for 50,000 rubles. It is designed for various purposes in the processing of soil. The design is complemented by a transmission that allows you to change the speed regardless of the load. Additionally, you can use various attachments, which makes it possible to use the unit at any time of the year. The engine has a sufficiently high power in its class, due to which it is characterized by a long service life, while there is no loss of performance.

Specifications

The above-described Vario Pubert walk-behind tractor has a belt power transmission to active attachments. There is no electric start in this device. The unit is powered by an engine from Briggs & Stratton. The dimensions of the device are 810x585x810 mm.

When moving, you can use two forward speeds, if necessary, the unit can also move at reverse speed. Equipment weight 72 kg. The fuel tank holds 3.6 liters. For this design, a chain reducer is provided. You can move at a speed of 9 km / h.

Positive features and reviews about them

The Pubert walk-behind tractor described above, according to users, has many advantages over other models, the main of which are:

ability to perform various tasks;
convenience of work;
four-stroke engine in design;
chain collapsible reducer;
cultivator cutters;
double sided coulter.

As regards the ability to perform different tasks, then, according to users, it is ensured by the presence of pneumatic wheels with agricultural tread in the kit. This allows the operator to work with attachments.

Not to mention the ease of use. This technique can be adjusted vertically depending on the height of the user. As for the adjustment of the horizontal plane, it eliminates the need to step onto the treated area and work closely with structures and fences.

This has the most powerful engine in its class, for which it is appreciated by customers. The design provides for a collapsible gearbox, which does not require complex maintenance. Individual parts can only be replaced if necessary. Cultivator cutters are made of hardened steel, they have a special configuration that allows them to enter the ground at a certain angle. Therefore, the operator will be able to cope with the task of processing any type of soil.

The manufacturer took care of the presence of a double-sided coulter, it is adjustable in height, which allows you to change the working depth. Its curved part allows you to move through the viscous ground, and the sharp edge helps to quickly delve into the soil.

Description of the VARIO 65K TWK+ walk-behind tractor

Another model motoblock VARIO 65K TWK+ from the same manufacturer is a professional equipment for agricultural and garden work. The device is supplied with the powerful engine which is characterized by the long term of operation and reliability. Milling cutters are made of steel, with their help you can effectively crush the soil, uproot weeds, mix fertilizer.

The device is able to perform a wide range of tasks due to the possibility of using attachments. It is possible to adjust the handle in height, which contributes to comfort in the process. The design provides for the presence of two speeds and a reverse, which indicates the maneuverability of the device when processing the territory.

Specifications

The Pubert walk-behind tractor has a power equal to 6.5 hp. The plowing width can vary from 60 to 90 cm. Before buying, you need to pay attention to the lack of electric start. Engine displacement is 196 cm 3 . The design provides for a belt clutch. The unit weighs 72 kg.

Spare parts cost

If you have purchased one of the models of the described equipment, then over time you may need spare parts for the walk-behind tractor. Pubert recommends using only original assemblies. For example, a gearbox spacer will cost 680 rubles, but a tension roller costs 1,850 rubles.

You can buy a clutch cable for 1500 rubles. As for the belt for the Pubert walk-behind tractor, the manufacturer offers to buy it for 1850 rubles. The reverse cable costs 1,500 rubles, and the reverse switch lever costs 1,350 rubles. If you need a reverse clutch, you can purchase it for 1500 rubles.

The cost and purpose of lugs

In the process of work, you may also need lugs for a walk-behind tractor. You can buy a pair for 2600 rubles. Such devices are very useful in the economy. They are suitable for digging, hilling and weeding, as well as plowing. Grousers for a walk-behind tractor are nozzles that provide for the use of wheels.

With the help of such devices, you can move equipment on loose soil, providing additional loosening. When cultivating, the use of conventional walk-behind tractor wheels is difficult, as the tracks compact the freshly plowed soil. The cultivated properties of the equipment can be reduced due to the impressive weight of the equipment and the wide tread of the wheels.

In addition, on wet soil, this technique begins to lead from side to side. But if you use lugs, then the walk-behind tractor is leveled in the course of action and you can stick to the cultivation strip. Another advantage of such devices is high mechanical strength and patency, which contributes to the cultivation process of impressive territories.

For almost 180 years, Pubert has been manufacturing various agricultural equipment. The family business, according to tradition, passes from the older generation to young professionals. The company began producing the first Pubert cultivators in 1976.

Thanks to design developments, the constant expansion of the range of equipment, the introduction of innovations, in 2007 the brand became the world leader in the production of motor cultivators. In 2009, the designers developed the world's first cordless cultivator Pubert.

For many years, Henri Pubert S.A.S has been working closely with well-known Japanese manufacturers. Trade marks Honda, Husqvarna, Solo produce their products at Pubert factories - professional Extrim Pubert engines are installed on cultivators. The designers of the Peugeot and Citroen concerns took part in the development of the transmission for the Pubert Vario motoblocks.

The Pubert family of walk-behind tractors includes the widest range of models, including lightweight small-sized models and powerful professional units that are easily combined with a variety of attachments. Cultivators are the main activity of the company, therefore, the experience and traditions of more than one generation are concentrated in the Pubert technique.

Overview of the range

Pubert walk-behind tractors are equipped with high-quality Mitsubishi, Loncin, Briggs & Stratton, Honda, Kawasaki, Kohler engines with a long motor resource, which guarantees high performance and uninterrupted reliable operation. Motoblocks Pubert have significant advantages in comparison with similar equipment from other manufacturers:

Compact dimensions - the ability to work in confined spaces.
Rational aggregation with various additional equipment.
Wide model range.
Low noise level - comfortable for extended use.
Reliable design - Pubert walk-behind tractors practically do not break.
Perfect match of price and quality.

Conventionally, all modifications can be divided into three groups: light (household), semi-professional and professional models.

Light cultivators

Pubert mini-cultivators are represented by the NANO, MB, MB FUN, Tillence series. Machines weigh up to 35 kg. This is the best option mechanization of manual labor on small plots of land. Cultivators are equipped with low-power engines, mainly worm gears.

Series MV

Motoblocks Pubert MV - the very first cultivators in Europe. Modifications differ in engine brands, different options use of additional weapons. The Pubert MV units are equipped with worm or chain gearboxes, a belt or pneumatic clutch, thanks to which even the most low-power Pubert MV walk-behind tractor can handle heavy soil.

Pubert MV 31N

The power of the machine is 1.5 hp, 4 tillers cultivate the land to a width of 27 cm, gears - 1 forward, the weight of the cultivator is 12 kg.

Pubert NANO 20R

Very light cultivator weighing 25 kg. has a power of 2.5 hp, cultivates the soil with 6 cutters up to a width of 46 cm. An analogue is currently being produced - the Pubert Sterwins M 30 walk-behind tractor.

Compact, light walk-behind tractor Pubert MB FUN 450 for processing small land plots up to 4 acres. The Honda engine has a power of 4 hp, withstands long-term loads well. The cultivation width is adjustable - 26/40/64 cm. The cultivator is extremely comfortable when working in narrow spaces, due to its low weight (31 kg.), the unit is easy to transport and move to the place of work.

Pubert Tillence

The electric cultivator is a compact unit weighing 32 kg. power of 0.8 kW, battery operated. One charge can provide 20-45 minutes of continuous operation depending on the ground. Plowing width - 48 cm, depth - 25 cm.

Semi-professional models

The medium group includes cars weighing 35-60 kg, with a power of 5-7 hp.

The most common series of walk-behind tractors Pubert, the predecessor of the Vario series. Primo cultivators are distinguished by a chain transmission, the presence of a reverse. With a light weight - 57 kg, the machines are very maneuverable, reliable, aggregated with a variety of additional tools for agricultural work.

Motoblock Pubert Primo

The machines are designed for processing land plots up to 50 acres. 6 cutters provide a working width of 85 cm, a cultivation depth of 25 cm. The steering wheel is adjusted in 2 planes + adjustment so as not to walk across the dug up field. Pneumatic clutch (marking D) or with a cable (marking C). Powerful Pubert PRIMO engines installed on cultivators have an increased motor resource of 2500 hours and are characterized by low fuel consumption.

Motoblocks Pubert ECO and Pubert ECO Max

The ECO series of cultivators for medium-sized plots began to be developed in 2010. Motoblock Pubert ECO 55 HC2 has a power of 5.5 hp, the grip width during cultivation is adjustable up to 85 cm, weight is 55 kg. After 2 years, the improved Pubert ECO Max group appeared. The technical characteristics of the models remained unchanged, however, due to the increased ergonomics (the location of the cultivator control levers on one side), the ECO Max modifications came close to the professional Pubert walk-behind tractors.

The Pubert ECO motoblock line is represented by versions ECO MAX 45BC2, ECO MAX 50SC2, ECO MAX 40C2. The equipment is equipped with Japanese Honda engines of the GP160 series (identical to the GX160). Honda GP160 engines with a high motor resource are specially adapted for the French Pubert motoblocks - the dimensions are reduced, an easy start system is installed, the filtration system and the exhaust gas cleaning system (ECO) are improved.

Pubert Compact is a budget technique with the capabilities of a cultivator. The cars do not have a gearbox, the steering wheel has a reduced number of adjustments.

Motoblock Pubert Compact

Compared to models of the ECO series, they do not have rear speed and steering wheel adjustment for the operator's height, but when folded, they are almost half as much. The units are equipped with 4 cutters, provide a processing width of up to 60 cm. Hilling and digging potatoes are carried out with mounted implements.

Pubert Promo

Cultivator models differ from the ECO series modern design are technically identical.

Semi-professional model 6 hp for intensive processing of virgin lands in areas up to 15 acres. Design features: cast-iron cylinder liner, forged steel crankshaft, economical fuel consumption, collapsible chain reducer, 1 forward/1 reverse gear, weight 63 kg.

Cultivator Pubert ELITE 65K C2

Motoblocks Pubert ARO 2+1

The new series was developed in 2016, represented by ARO 45B C3, ARO 60S C3, 55R C3, 40R C3 machines with a power of 5-5.5 hp. The technical characteristics of the modifications are identical, the difference lies in the brands of engines.

Pubert ARGO ARO

This series of walk-behind tractors is the latest development. The Pubert ARGO ARO 55RS3 walk-behind tractor is equipped with a Pubert engine (analogue of Briggs & Stratton) with a power of 6.5 hp, has a speed of 2 forward / 1 back, and can be aggregated with additional tools.

Professional group of motoblocks Pubert

The family of professional machines includes modifications with a gearbox, a reinforced gearbox, weighing more than 70 kg.

Motoblocks Pubert Junior

Multifunctional walk-behind tractors with 6 saber cutters provide plowing to a width of 90 cm. The gearbox is installed in the gearbox itself, gears 2 forward / 1 reverse. In low gear, various attachments are successfully used at maximum engine power. The mass of the unit increased by 20 kg due to the installation of a reinforced gearbox and gearbox.

A popular model, a modern unit for processing heavy soil on an area up to 100 acres. The power of the machine is 6.5 hp, the speed is 2 forward / 1 reverse, the motor resource of the Briggs & Stratton engine is 1200 hours.

The unit is equipped with large pneumatic wheels with a high tread (Two Wheels Kit), a reversible plow that turns with a special system and allows you to efficiently cultivate the land. Adjustable processing width - 30/60/90 cm at a depth of 32 cm.

Pubert Vario

In 2012, improved versions of the Vario appeared. Modifications of Vario are created on a constructive basis of Pubert PRIMO. The walk-behind tractors are equipped with an innovative VarioAutomat clutch with the ability to select the optimal operating mode.

For convenience, the gearbox is placed in the middle of the steering wheel, which has become a swivel. The clutch lever and throttle control remained on the handles. The neutral speed is rationally located between the gears, the drive is belt, the gearbox is a non-separable chain.

The series is represented by Pubert walk-behind tractors with identical characteristics, which differ in the motor manufacturer: Vario 40HC3 - Honda, Vario 60SC3 - Subaru, Vario 65BC3 - Briggs & Stratton. All modifications have 2 forward/1 reverse speeds, stamped milling cutters with crop protection discs have been replaced by durable forged ones. Cultivation width is adjustable - 40/60/90 cm.

Excellent technical specifications the subgroup includes modifications VARIO 55 H TWK 5.5 hp, VARIO 65 K TWK+ PRO.

The unit meets the highest requirements of today:

innovative transmission that allows you to move with a change in speed, regardless of the load
electronic ignition system
steering column adjustable in 2 planes
forged steel crankshaft
Reinforced gearbox with perpetual lubrication and moisture-proof seals
large pneumatic wheels
reduced noise level.

The unit is equipped with a Pubert engine with a power of 6 hp, the machine has 2 forward / 1 reverse speeds, adjustable plowing width 60/90 cm to a depth of 32 cm, weight 73 kg. The assembly is made in Russia from original components.

Attachment

Pubert cultivators and walk-behind tractors stand out in the line of equipment produced by the popular brand, with the widest variety options aggregation with attachments. Even light models work well with some additional tools. Professional and semi-professional versions have more features.

The Vario series stands out for its optimal functionality. Applied attachments - hillers, plows, potato digger, metal lugs, snow thrower. In aggregation with a minicart, the Pubert VARIO 60 SC3 walk-behind tractor is capable of carrying loads up to 450 kg. A big advantage of Pubert Vario walk-behind tractors is the ability to work on waterlogged and wet soil for growing rice and other crops.

The Pubert Transformer 60P TWK+ motoblock is rationally combined with attachments: a hiller plow, a row plow, metal lugs, a mini-trailer, a snow blower blade, a hay mower, a potato digger.

The most functional are professional walk-behind tractors - Pubert Quatro Junior 65B TWK with mounted implements can be used throughout the year.

Walk-behind tractor Pubert Vario with attachments

Maintenance, operation features, malfunctions and repairs

The design of Pubert walk-behind tractors is distinguished by thoughtfulness, trouble-free operation for many years without repairs. A high level of assembly, high-quality components, easy maintenance, excellent maintainability in case of wear of parts - thanks to these features, Pubert cultivators and walk-behind tractors are deservedly considered by many owners to be the most reliable machines.

The equipment consumes AI-92, AI-95 gasoline, API SG, SAE 10W30, SH, SJ, SL engine oil. Lubrication of moving parts and rubbing parts is carried out with universal waterproof lubricants.

Engines from well-known manufacturers, installed on Pubert equipment, are distinguished by impeccable quality and reliability. Therefore, the running-in of cultivators consists in a test mode of operation for 20 hours in a sparing mode. After that, the fuel, oil in the gearbox and engine are replaced, further after 100 hours. For a series of light models, the first oil change is carried out after 6 hours, then after 24 hours.

Since the range of cultivators and motoblocks Pubert is presented very diversely with various options functionality and compatibility with attachments, before using the equipment, the owners must read the manual without fail, use the equipment in accordance with its capabilities.

Schedule of preventive maintenance, terms of replacement of consumables, minor repairs and elimination of simple malfunctions, data on the design of walk-behind tractors and safety precautions are presented in detail in the factory operating instructions:

Video review

Motoblock Pubert Vario

Motoblock PUBERT ARO 2+1

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General characteristics

Weight, kg 58
Application Universal
Fuel tank volume, l 3.2
PTO Not
Lever

Performance

Processing area, m² 2000
Plowing depth, mm 320
Plowing width, cm 80

Engine

Engine model 750 Series™
engine's type Petrol 4-stroke
Fuel
Cylinder volume
Max Torque10.2 Nm at 3060 rpm

Transmission

Reverse Yes
Clutch Belt Type
Number of speeds 2 forward / 1 reverse
Reducer type Chain

Belongs to a new generation of robust, reliable and efficient machines. In a garden with an area of up to 20 acres, such a mechanism is capable of performing many different work on cultivating the soil (plow, loosen, hill, dig up potatoes), as well as transport goods using a trailer.

Briggs & Stratton 750 Series™ Gasoline Engine (USA)
The special design of the muffler significantly reduces the noise level from the operation of the motor. OHV technology, in which valves are located in the cylinder head, significantly improves reliability and reduces fuel consumption. High load and wear resistance is ensured by a cast-iron cylinder liner, double ball bearings, double air filtration.

Innovative 2+1 transmission: two forward gears and one reverse:

The first is from 60 to 80 rpm. Designed for the most difficult work, for example, at the beginning of the spring season, as well as when working with a plow or hiller.
The second is from 140 to 160 rpm. With its help, the final preparation of the soil with exceptional quality of processing is carried out, the problems of transportation are solved.
Rear (reverse) - the safest speed among analogues, only 0.7 m / s.

Gearbox with polymer housing and steel gears
Possesses a high degree reliability, impact and wear resistance.

Exclusive clutch system
The clutch developed and patented by Pubert has significantly increased the life of the drive belt. The clutch cable has a lifetime installation and does not need to be adjusted. No effort is required to hold the clutch lever - it can be done with one finger.

Razor Blade cutters
The most popular blade shape and preferred by most cultivator users and manufacturers. The hardened steel from which the cutters are made has high strength and wear resistance. By removing pairs of cutters on each side of the axle, the working width (40-60-80 mm) can be adjusted according to the row spacing. Crop protection discs prevent damage to plantings during cultivator operation.

Elliptical adjustable handle
You can set the height that is most comfortable for you, as well as change the position of the handle in the horizontal plane so that you can stay on the side of the machine during operation. Thus, you do not have to step on the already cultivated soil. In addition, you will be able to process areas close to walls, fences and curbs.

transport wheel
It has a folding design so that it does not interfere with the operation of the machine.

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General characteristics

Weight, kg 50
Application Universal
Fuel tank volume, l 3.6
PTO Not
Lever Adjustable, foldable

Performance

Processing area, m² 1500
Plowing depth, mm 320
Plowing width, cm 90

Engine

Engine brand Briggs & Stratton
Engine model I/C 6.5
engine's type Petrol 4-stroke
Fuel
Cylinder volume
Max Torque12.9 Nm at 3600 rpm

Transmission

Reverse Yes
Clutch Belt type, pneumatic
Reducer type Chain

This is a professional motor cultivator with a reverse and pneumatic clutch, which is designed specifically for intensive use on virgin lands of up to 1500 square meters.

Four-stroke engine Briggs & Stratton (USA)
Reliable and durable, has excellent service support in Russia. Has the highest power in its class.

reverse gear

Pneumatic clutch "Smooth running"
Allows you to smoothly engage any gear, avoiding jerks and shock loads on the gearbox and drive belts, extending their service life.

Working width tillage 90cm
Working depth of tillage 32 cm

transport wheel
Allows you to easily transport the cultivator to the place of work.

Additional options(not included)

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General characteristics

Weight, kg 63
Application Universal
Fuel tank volume, l 3.6
PTO Not
Lever Adjustable, foldable

Performance

Processing area, m² 1500
Plowing depth, mm 320
Plowing width, cm 90

Engine

Engine brand Kohler
Engine model SH265
engine's type Petrol 4-stroke
Fuel
Cylinder volume
Max Torque13.8 Nm at 3600 rpm

Transmission

Reverse Yes
Clutch Belt Type
Number of speeds 1 forward / 1 reverse
Reducer type Chain

It is semi-professional, it is suitable for intensive use by amateur gardeners on virgin lands up to 1500 m2. The cultivator is easy to use due to the flexibility of adjustments (handle and working width).

Four-stroke gasoline engine Kohler SH265 (USA)
Does not require the preparation of a mixture of gasoline and oil, like two-stroke engines. Easy to operate and maintain, easy to start thanks to the Easy-Pull system. Cast iron cylinder liner, forged steel crankshaft provides increased engine reliability and wear resistance. Overhead valves allow the engine to burn fuel more efficiently, making the engine economical (less fuel consumed) and environmentally friendly (less polluting emissions).

Economy
Low fuel consumption thanks to innovative technologies in the manufacture of engines.

Chain collapsible reducer serviced
Provides minimum power loss at the output.
The collapsible design of the gearbox allows for its maintenance, as well as the replacement of individual parts if necessary.

reverse gear
Facilitates work in hard-to-reach places, makes turning soft and comfortable.

Patented reverse gear
The geared reverse gear is a more compact and reliable unit compared to a traditional auxiliary reverse belt drive.

Ergonomic oval handles
Withstand heavy loads when working on virgin soil.

High alloy steel cutters
Provide high quality tillage, savings on maintenance.

Working width tillage 30/60/90cm
It is regulated by installation of mills.

Working depth of tillage 32 cm

Additional options (not included)
Okuchnik with metal wheels Primo; hiller with metal wheels Standart; Multi Primo kit; plow; potato digger; weeder; Maxi set; galvanized cargo trolley; pneumatic wheels, lugs with extensions; big potato digger

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General characteristics

Weight, kg 53
Application Universal
Type virgin lands cultivator
Fuel tank volume, l 2.5
PTO Not
Lever Adjustable, foldable

Performance

Processing area, m² 1000
Plowing depth, mm 320
Plowing width, cm 60

Engine

Honda engine brand
Engine model GX120
engine's type Petrol 4-stroke
Fuel Gasoline AI92
Cylinder volume 119
Max Torque7.4 Nm at 2500 rpm

Transmission

Reverse Yes
Clutch Belt Type
Number of speeds 1 forward / 1 reverse
Reducer type Chain

The old French manufacturer of garden equipment - the Pubert factory, began selling the first product samples back in 1840. Today, cultivators under the TM "Pubert" are the embodiment of innovative technical solutions and the latest advances in science.
Series reverse model EcoMAX suitable for both cultivated and virgin land. This model has received the greatest popularity due to its maneuverability and the ability to work on areas with difficult terrain up to 1000 m2. Cultivators are ideal for amateur gardeners and farmers.

Four-stroke engine Honda GX 120 (Japan)
Has fuel consumption twice lower in comparison with 2-stroke engines of similar power. There is no need to prepare the fuel mixture.

Milling cutters Diamond Blade
Made from hardened steel. Thanks to a special configuration, they enter the ground at a certain angle and are able to cope with any type of soil.

Ergonomically shaped adjustable handle
Adjustable to three positions for operator comfort.

Chain collapsible reducer serviced
Provides minimum power loss at the output.
The collapsible design of the gearbox allows for its maintenance, as well as the replacement of individual parts if necessary.

transport wheel
Allows you to easily move to deliver the cultivator to the place of work. The wheel has a special spring for easy transfer to the working position and back.

reverse gear
Facilitates work in hard-to-reach places, makes turning soft and comfortable.

Patented reverse gear
The geared reverse gear is a more compact and reliable unit compared to a traditional auxiliary reverse belt drive.

Working width 60 cm
Working depth 32 cm

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General characteristics

Weight, kg 75
Application Professional
Fuel tank volume, l 3.1
PTO Pulley on motor shaft
Lever Adjustable, foldable

Performance

Processing area, m² 2500
Plowing depth, mm 320
Plowing width, cm 90

Engine

Engine brand Briggs & Stratton
Engine model 950 Series™
engine's type Petrol 4-stroke
Fuel
Cylinder volume
Max Torque12.9 Nm at 3060 rpm

Transmission

Reverse Yes
Clutch Belt Type
Number of speeds 2 vario forward / 1 reverse
Reducer type Chain

Walk-behind tractor Pubert VARIO 70B TWK+ complete with soil cutters and pneumatic wheels, it has a high performance, sufficient to ensure a professional result on an area of up to 2500 sq.m. With a great selection of attachments (sold separately) you can make your job easier all year round.

Allows the use of a lawn mower, rotary mower, snow thrower, brush (options). Thanks to this, you can work with a walk-behind tractor all year round!

Briggs & Stratton 950 Series™ 4-stroke engine (USA)
With overhead valves (OHV technology) and splash lubrication, the 950 Series™ engine delivers the level of power, performance and reliability you need to keep your daily workload running smoothly.

Double-sided coulter
Height adjustable to change working depth. The straight end of the opener allows for increased penetration into hard soil, while the curved end provides a stable advance on sticky ground.

Engine

Honda engine brand
Engine model GX160
engine's type Petrol 4-stroke
Fuel
Cylinder volume
Max Torque10.8 Nm at 2500 rpm

Transmission

Reverse Yes
Clutch Belt Type
Number of speeds 2 vario forward / 1 reverse
Reducer type Chain

Motoblock Pubert VARIO 55H TWK+ easily cope with virgin land, as well as with other tasks that arise in private and small farms. For them, you can pick up your attachments (purchased separately). Milling cutters and pneumatic wheels are included.

Innovative patented VarioAutomat transmission
Developed jointly with a leading French automaker. Allows you to choose the optimal mode of operation depending on the working conditions (type of soil, attachments): forward movement with a variable speed change regardless of the load, forward movement with a variable speed change regardless of the load in low gear, reverse. The speed is adjustable from 28 to 165 rpm. "Linear" sequential speed control: Reverse is centered between 1st and 2nd gear so it is available at any time.

Front attachment drive
Allows the use of a lawn mower, rotary mower, snow thrower, brush (options). Thanks to this, you can work with a walk-behind tractor all year round!

Pneumatic tires with agricultural tread (included)
They allow you to work with both front and rear attachments.

Honda GX160 four-stroke OHV engine (Japan)
Professional grade engine with easy start system and cast iron cylinder liner for high reliability and long term services.

Chain collapsible gearbox with "lifetime" lubrication
Provides minimum power loss at the output. Maintenance free, replaceable individual parts if necessary. Moisture-tight gearbox seals (cutter bearings) protect internal bearings from dirt and grit penetration and increase transmission life.

Hardened steel Razor Blade cultivator cutters
Thanks to a special configuration, the cutters enter the soil at a certain angle and are able to cope with any type of soil.

Elliptical folding adjustable handle
Vertical adjustment allows users of any height to work comfortably. Adjustment in the horizontal plane allows the operator not to step on the treated area, as well as work close to fences or structures.

74100 07/28/2019 6 min.

The presence walk-behind tractor in a personal household, few people can be surprised, because this technical device known since Soviet times. Thanks to him, it became possible fast and high-quality cultivation of the soil, which used to take quite a long time, and also took a lot of effort.

However, in order for your walk-behind tractor, as they say, to serve you faithfully, regularly plowing the ground and performing its other functions, you need to properly operate it.

In particular, you need to know how much oil to fill in the walk-behind tractor gearbox so that it works in the optimal mode, and its parts do not wear out due to the lack of the necessary lubrication.

In principle, all the necessary information, as a rule, is indicated in the operating instructions for a specific model of walk-behind tractor, where the brands and grades of recommended oils are directly indicated.

However, there are times when walk-behind tractor purchased from the hands, or otherwise, but the point is that such walk-behind tractors are supplied, basically, without any instructions.

A person may be at a loss, not knowing what kind of oil is poured into the walk-behind tractor gearbox, so it will be useful for him to know about its main types, as well as how to fill it into a walk-behind tractor.

Device

The gearbox is a special device included in the design of any walk-behind tractor. It is this part that is responsible for the transformation and transmission of torque, which is generated from mechanical transmissions. In fact, the gearbox drives the walk-behind tractor, making it work.

The service life of the entire walk-behind tractor, as well as its normal functioning, will depend on its quality, as well as on the proper lubrication of its components.

For more information about the gearbox, see the video:

Depending on the model of the walk-behind tractor, whether it be, or some other, the gearboxes may differ from each other in some design features. conditionally, Gearboxes can be divided into several types:

Angle gearboxes. Such units are quite effective, they allow you to dock the engine and transmission.

Gear reducers. AT this case, gearbox transmission act as a kind of intermediary between the engine and the wheelbase of the walk-behind tractor.
Reducing gearboxes. These units achieve an increase in power indicators, reducing the total number of revolutions. Such gearboxes are most preferred, because they have an air cooling system in their design, which allows them to work at maximum loads.
Reverse gearboxes. The main advantage of such gearboxes is the possibility of reversing the walk-behind tractor. However, units equipped with this type of gearbox do not show high performance and speeds.

Regardless of which gearbox is used in the design of the walk-behind tractor, they all consist of almost the same components:

gearbox housing;
flange and its fastening;
pulley with V-belt transmission (or chain);
ball bearing;
asterisks;
drain plug;
steel washer and nut;
input shaft.

These components traditionally form the gear unit itself. How well they will lubricated, their performance will depend and service life.

Otherwise, with insufficient lubrication, the parts will wear out a lot, because they come into contact with each other during operation, and the resulting friction negatively affects their surface.

What kind of oil is poured

Many people are interested - what oil to fill in the gearbox motoblock? To answer this question, several factors must be taken into account, the main of which is the manufacturer's recommendation regarding the type of oil.

It is also necessary to focus on the price, not buying very cheap liquids, because they are unlikely to be of adequate quality.

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In the store, you should also pay attention to the degree of viscosity of the oil, which is indicated on the package. In addition, there are special additives - substances that increase beneficial features lubricants.

In general, oils can be a wide variety of types:

S.A.E. These types of oils cope very well with sudden changes in temperature, so they can be used year-round.
The selection process is as follows: you need to look at the number that is in front of the letter W - a lower value will indicate that the oil is very well adapted to low temperatures (the smallest is 0W). If the letter W is not on the label, then this oil is suitable for the summer period.
API. In this case, the letters in the marking will indicate the type of engine - gasoline or diesel. Accordingly, a certain letter will say that the oil is suitable for gasoline units, and the other for diesel ones.
The numbers will talk about the type of engine , those. number 4 means oil must be used for a 4-stroke engine, etc. The EC value is the degree of energy saving, i.e. the higher the value, the better the quality of the oil.
ASEA. The highest number in the marking will indicate that the oil can function in very difficult conditions.
GOST 17479, 1-85. These indicators characterize the degree of viscosity of the oil. As a rule, after this parameter, alphabetic and numeric values are written, and their absence indicates that the oil is universal.

Transmission oils for pouring into gasoline and diesel walk-behind tractors

As for the gearbox, to refuel it you need to use transmission oils. For example, a semi-synthetic oil ZIC 10W40, designed for gasoline and diesel walk-behind tractors, would be a good choice. API indicator - SM / CF, ACEA - A3 / B3, A3 / B4, C3.

It is sold, as a rule, in a 4-liter container, the cost of which is in the range of 890-950 rubles.

Another worthy oil is Super T-3 85W-90 from Gazpromneft. Its technical data will be as follows:

API indicator - GL-5;
degree of viscosity - 85W90;
temperature indicator of fluidity loss - -280C;
flash point - 2170C;
package length - 270 mm;
package width - 130 mm;
packing height – 240 mm.

This gear oil is also supplied in a 4-liter container, the cost of which is approximately 600 rubles.

This is not the whole list of oils that can be poured into the walk-behind tractor gearbox. In principle, any person familiar with the basic parameters of the oil, can independently determine what is needed for his walk-behind tractor.

How much to pour?

Another important point is the amount of oil needed. Before answering the question - how much oil should be poured into the walk-behind tractor gearbox, for example,, you must first check oil level in the gearbox. To do this, you need to perform certain actions:

It is necessary to put the walk-behind tractor on a flat surface so that its wings are strictly parallel to this surface.
We take a wire or rod about 70 cm long, which will act as an oil dipstick.
We bend the impromptu probe into an arc.
We insert the resulting probe into the filler hole to the very end, i.e. all the way. After that we pull it back.

If the wire is 30 cm in oil, then this is the optimal indicator, i.e. no need to add oil. If slightly less, then it is necessary to top up within these values.

If the gearbox is generally dry, then at least two liters of gear oil will be needed.

How to fill oil in a walk-behind tractor gearbox

Before pouring new oil into the gearbox, you must drain the old fluid. It is in this way that the oil is replaced in the gearbox of the Salyut walk-behind tractor, the video of which can be found on the Internet, as well as other models of walk-behind tractors.

The algorithm of actions, in this case, will be as follows:

The walk-behind tractor must be installed on some kind of hill so that you can easily drain the oil from the gearbox.
There are two plugs on the gearbox - a drain plug, which is located at the bottom of the gearbox, and a plug that closes the oil filling hole. We first unscrew the filler plug, which is located on top of the walk-behind tractor body (at the gearbox).
We take a fairly capacious container (an old bottle of gear oil is suitable), after which we substitute it under the gearbox drain plug.
Carefully unscrew the drain plug, after which the oil will begin to flow into our container. After waiting until the oil has completely drained, we twist the drain plug back. Then tighten with a ring wrench of a suitable diameter until it stops.

Oil filling process

Insert the funnel into the filling hole. Then we take a suitable gear oil in order to fill the gearbox.
By filling the reducer up to optimal level, screw the cork back. This plug is equipped with a special dipstick, and its length is about 10 cm. After we have filled in the oil, we need to check its level. To do this, we twist this plug-probe, after which we unscrew it again and check.
If oil is at the tip of this dipstick, then no more need to top up.

As a rule, the oil change procedure must be carried out every 100 hours of operation of the walk-behind tractor. In some cases, this procedure must be performed every 50 hours.

In other words, the frequency of oil changes depends on the model of the walk-behind tractor, so all the necessary information is in the accompanying documentation for the walk-behind tractor.

Conclusion

Periodic oil change in the gearbox is extremely important. not only because it is recommended by the manufacturer, but also for a number of other reasons. In particular, during the operation of the walk-behind tractor, foreign metal particles are formed in the oil in the gearbox.

They arise from friction and contact of the components of the walk-behind tractor, which gradually crumble, and all this metal crumb gets into the oil. Thus, the oil begins to thicken, which leads to unstable operation of the walk-behind tractor, and in the future, to the failure of the gearbox.

That is why, timely oil change in the gearbox is a necessary preventive measure to avoid future repairs.

Indeed, it is much more logical to spend an amount within one thousand rubles on the purchase of gear oil than to spend much more money for expensive repairs or a complete replacement of the gearbox.

They are very popular, which you can do yourself.