Nursery for a girl in a panel house. Arrangement of a children's room in Khrushchev for two children. Design of small rooms in the apartment: entrance hall in Khrushchev

Most experienced aquarists sooner or later begin to look for new sides of their hobby. Initially, it is interesting to buy new equipment, and gradually the passion to make it yourself is born. This time we will touch on the topic of how to make a compressor for an aquarium with your own hands.

DIY mini compressor for an aquarium

Before we make a compressor for an aquarium with our own hands, we will prepare the following materials and tools: plastic bottle, a piece of rubber, a base in the form of a wooden board, a plastic tube, a small motor and an old battery for power, as well as hot glue and ordinary balloon You will also need an old plastic card.

To do aquarium compressor with our own hands, we take out plastic cover sealant and apply with a marker places under the holes. We make holes with scissors.

The plastic tube should fit in there.

The next step in making an aquarium compressor with your own hands is to build a structure like a drum. This part will pump air. We pull a piece of the ball onto the lid, then fix it all with tape.

From a plastic card with your own hands, you need to make a part of an aquarium compressor in the form of a circle, a slightly smaller cover.

To one part of the plastic with hot glue we fix a small candy stick, with the other side glue everything to the rubber part of the drum.

Cut off a small piece of glue for the gun. We make two holes with an awl: one in the center, the second closer to the edge.

We insert the motor into the central one, a small piece of wire into the side one.

It remains only to connect the tube and the motor, and the do-it-yourself aquarium compressor is ready.

Aquarium compressor

The main requirements that need to be presented to the device when choosing it

Often the aquarium is in the same room where people relax. Therefore, it is better to choose a silent compressor for an aquarium. This device is in continuous operation. To reduce the noise level of the device, you can put it in the cabinet. But then you need too long an air duct. Therefore, it is worth thinking carefully before making the compressor silent by isolating it. It is better to purchase a silent device right away. The most quiet air compressor for an aquarium.

Compressors must have a smooth adjustment of the air flow. Such a device can be easily adjusted to a different number of filters and atomizers. The compressor power is calculated based on the following parameters: 0.5 l / h per 1 liter of water. This is how it will be possible to solve the question of which compressor is best suited for a particular aquarium capacity. For a large aquarium (more than 100 liters), a piston compressor is used. For such an aquarium, it is better to take a device with low-voltage power (12 volts). In the event of a power outage, it can be connected even with a car battery.

You can make a quiet compressor using old equipment yourself. So, in order for the home-made device to work as quietly as possible, you will need a wooden box and a film box. In this case, a quiet compressor is obtained if the shock wave is compensated with a jar. The self-made compressor itself is hidden in a wooden box.

Chinese aerator Triton

Equipment from Collar

Installing a silent compressor correctly

Silent aquarium compressor is quite easy to install. The external aerator must be placed on a shelf or directly on the glass cover of the aquarium in such a way that the length of the hose allows for aeration from the bottom up.

That is, the end of the hose with the sprayer (if any) was as close as possible to the bottom of the tank. It is recommended to use a sprayer to keep air bubbles as small as possible. In this case, the process of enrichment of the aquatic environment with oxygen proceeds more intensively.

Some models of home silent aquarium compressors are equipped with suction cups. This is very convenient, as the aerator can be securely attached directly to the glass wall of the fish house. Of course, you must have a nearby power source (socket).

How to use an aquarium compressor?

What should be considered when choosing a compressor?

Basic requirements for compressors

Quite often, an aquarium is installed in the same room where people rest. Therefore, you need to select a silent air compressor. The fact is that the work of this device is constant. Of course, you can also use a homemade compressor for an aquarium. For example, the compressor can be removed in a cabinet (which will need to be done first). However, this is fraught with certain difficulties. So, in the case of a cabinet, you will also need to make a fairly long duct. That is why it is better to immediately purchase a silent indoor unit.

If, nevertheless, a decision is made to make a silent compressor for an aquarium with your own hands, then you should stock up on a box from under the film and wooden box. With the help of the box, the shock wave is compensated, and the air compressor itself is hidden in the already mentioned cabinet - a wooden box.

When choosing a device, the presence of a smooth adjustment of the air supply flow is also taken into account. If there is such an adjustment, then you can easily adjust the internal compressor to any atomizer and filter.

When choosing, you must also consider the size. So, for large aquariums, the volume of which exceeds 100 liters, a two-channel piston compressor is used. It is better that the device is powered by low voltage (i.e. 12 volts). Why is this needed? A piston device powered by 12 volts can even be connected using a conventional car battery.

The compressor is a necessary thing in an aquarium. It saturates the water with oxygen, without which neither fish, nor plants, nor other hydrobionts can exist. This device is not so expensive, but it is quite possible to make it yourself. How to make a compressor for an aquarium quickly with your own hands?

[ Hide ]

Materials and tools

To make an aquarium compressor with your own hands, you will need improvised means. The principle of operation of the compressor in the aquarium is simple: it accumulates air in itself, and then delivers it to the pond. Based on this, it is very easy to find out what materials and tools you may need for self-production.

Materials for creating an air compressor:

  • air tank ( balloon or a camera from a ball, a bicycle wheel);
  • small electric motor;
  • any pump, pear;
  • tube from a dropper;
  • eccentric;
  • clamp from a dropper;
  • tee for connecting tubes;
  • clamps.

Instrument creation tools:

  • scissors;
  • needle;
  • lighter;
  • soldering iron.

These are not all possible items that you may need for a homemade device. Note that the number necessary materials often depends on the type of product. Therefore, to get started, read the different instructions.

Manufacturing instructions

How to make a compressor for an aquarium with your own hands? In fact, anyone can do this. The easiest way is to create it on the basis of a pear or a camera.

Easy option

To create this design, take an air reservoir, for example, a wheel chamber, tubes and clips from droppers, a pump and a tee.

  1. Cut the tube from the dropper into three segments. Make one of them a little longer - it will fall into the container.
  2. For a long piece, solder the edge with a lighter and make many holes at its tip with a needle. To prevent the duct from popping up, tie a small weight to its tip. Put on the clamp on the same segment.
  3. Connect all three pieces of the tube with a tee, secure them with clamps.
  4. Attach a pear or pump to one of the two segments, and an air reservoir to the other. Attention: on the hose that goes to the pear, also fasten the clamp from the dropper.
  5. Pump air with the pump into the air tank, shut off the inlet flow. And lower the long hose with holes into the aquarium and open the outlet stream with a clamp from the dropper.

Your device for supplying air to the reservoir is ready. You can regulate the flow with a clamp from the dropper. You will have to pump up a couple of times a day - it all depends on the size of the air reservoir.

Battery operated with cooler

The compressor in the aquarium may also be needed during the transportation of fish. But what if the device from the store is powered by the network, and homemade construction too big? But there is a way out: you can make a device that runs on batteries.

  1. Take a small plastic bottle, an electric motor, a cooler, a dropper tube, glue. You will also need wires, batteries and a socket for them, a power button. Cut the bottle into two halves.
  2. Using a soldering iron, attach the wires to the motor, attach the cooler to it. Fix the resulting device with superglue inside the bottle.
  3. Attach a tube with a sealed end and many small holes at the bottom to the neck of the bottle.
  4. Attach the button and battery slot to the wires and cover the half of the bottle with the other half.

A device made in this way will help out not only on the road. It will help a lot even when the lights are turned off in the house.

12 volt

At independent creation on the basis of an electric motor, it is desirable to use a 12 volt motor. Then, in case the lights turn off in the house, you can even connect it to a car battery. Under normal conditions, it operates from the mains using a power supply.

Attach a regular eccentric to the motor shaft, attach a pump to it - for example, a syringe or a homemade device. The shaft will move the piston, and it will pump air.

Silent

A homemade compressor for an aquarium can be quiet. To do this, the usual fixture just needs to be hung inside the jar. To do this, make three holes in the lid: one for the air duct, the second for the wire, the third for the hook on which you hang it. Assemble the design and use it to your health.

In fact, the absolutely silent compressor is a legend. But this method will significantly reduce the volume level of this device.

Sorry, there are currently no surveys available.

Video "Aquarium compressor"

How easy it is to make a fish compressor from an aluminum can, you will learn by watching this video.

In order for your fish to live happily ever after, it is not enough to pour water into the aquarium and regularly pour food into it. The organization of the existence of the underwater world at home implies the presence of a number of additional technical devices.

In this article, we will talk about what a compressor is, why it is needed in an aquarium, and whether it can be made independently from improvised materials.

Why do you need a compressor in an aquarium?

The need for a compressor, or aerator, for an aquarium is due to the fact that the latter is a closed space. For this reason, there is a lack of oxygen in it, which, in turn, adversely affects the health of the inhabitants (both fish and plants) of your artificial reservoir.

The way out of this situation is to install a device designed to saturate the water in the aquarium with oxygen.

Air compressors for aquariums

Before choosing a compressor for an aquarium, you should study the features of its various models. They are distinguished from each other by the principle of operation, power, noise performance, as well as price.

Compressors are divided into the following types:

  • membrane;
  • piston;
  • pump action.

A membrane device, also called a vibration device, causes air masses to move from a chamber connected to the membrane. In this chamber, due to the vibrations of the magnet, pressure drops are formed. The advantage of this design is low power consumption and reliable operation.

Such a device is relatively inexpensive, moreover, it can serve several aquariums at once. The disadvantage of the membrane aerator is low power and noise during operation.

The reciprocating compressor performs its functions due to the movement of the piston, pushing the air. In this case, the rotational movements of the roll are converted into oscillatory ones. This process leads to the injection of the proper power of the air flow. The main advantage of this type of device is its noiselessness.

At the same time, it is durable and has high performance, which makes it suitable for use in large volume containers. However, it consumes a lot of electrical energy, and it is not cheap.

An aquarium pump is a small device designed to purify water and saturate it with oxygen. It is usually purchased for large volume containers. It does not make a loud noise, because during operation it is immersed in water. But the air suction tube from the surface creates a barely audible specific whistle.

Modern pump models are equipped with a plug for such a tube, through which whistling sounds can be made quieter and even eliminated altogether.


DIY aquarium compressor

Consider how you can make a pump for an aquarium with your own hands. For this we need the following materials:

  • rubber chamber;
  • pump (manual or pedal);
  • three-way valve (tee);
  • a plastic tube with a clip (for example, from a medical dropper).

So, for the manufacture of a pump-action aeration device, a tube should be connected to each outlet of the tee: the first of them will go to the pump, the second to the rubber chamber, and the third (which will just require a clamp) will be used as an air supply hose.

The end of the last tube is firmly closed with a stopper, in front of which several small holes are pierced directly in the tube (with an awl or needle). These holes are designed to release air masses.

Important! All connections must be secure and tight.

The aerator assembled in this way will function according to the following principle. Initially, a tube is used to collect air, which leads from the pump to the rubber chamber.

When the air fills this chamber to capacity, the tube will cease to perform its function, but the turn of the functioning of another will come - leading from the chamber to the exit of the device. By means of a clip it is possible to adjust the speed of an exit of air outside. It is advisable to make the air flow as slow as possible.


Quiet compressor

Now let's talk about how you can modify a factory product in order to make it almost silent. For this we may need:

  • Styrofoam;
  • sponge for washing dishes;
  • foam rubber, etc.

First of all, you should open the compressor housing and study its structure, as well as the layout of all elements. In a particular case, the reason for the increased noise level emanating from the vibration compressor device may be the contact of the membrane with another part of the device.

To eliminate this defect, it is enough to carefully file or cut out the area that interferes with the free movement of the membrane.

It is also possible to reduce noise performance by placing a foam rubber sponge under the device, which will help absorb sound. For the compressor, you can build a soundproof foam box or wrap it with foam rubber.

How to install a compressor in an aquarium? (air compressor for aquarium)

The air compressor in the aquarium must also be installed correctly. For this, some nuances should be taken into account.

  • Connection must begin with the choice of location. You can place it both inside the tank and on the lid of the aquarium or next to it.
  • Indoor installation can be carried out both above the water surface, and with partial or complete immersion. In the latter case, the installation of a return flow valve becomes mandatory.
  • It is rational to install an aquarium heater next to the compressor. Such a neighborhood will allow you to quickly mix heated and cold water.

Important! Do not forget also to systematically clean the device and aeration. Clogging it contributes to reduced performance and can lead to failure. In addition, a contaminated device operates with a high level of noise.

Do-it-yourself air diffuser for an aquarium

An important element of the compressor design is the atomizer. It is a nozzle on the tube of the device, with the help of which air comes out of it in the form of small bubbles. You can buy a ready-made sprayer at a pet supply store, or you can make it yourself.

By the way, you already know how to create a simple atomizer - we mentioned this in the process of talking about making a compressor. The function of the small holes at the end of its supply tube is precisely to spray air.

Advice! If a tube with holes is placed under the ground along the back wall of the aquarium, in addition to its main function, it will also perform a decorative one, creating an almost meditative continuous stream of tiny bubbles.

Spray nozzles can also be made from any porous material that will not release into the water harmful substances. Such materials can serve as an abrasive stone or some types of wood. Before creating a sprayer, they must be thoroughly boiled in water. Such a nozzle must be perfectly sized to the outlet tube.

Conclusion

Now you know how to make a compressor for an aquarium with your own hands. In addition, the recommendations and tips outlined in this article will help finalize the design of the product purchased at the pet store.

The compressor is a necessary thing in an aquarium. It saturates the water with oxygen, without which neither fish, nor plants, nor other hydrobionts can exist. This device is not so expensive, but it is quite possible to make it yourself. How to make a compressor for an aquarium quickly with your own hands?

[ Hide ]

Materials and tools

To make an aquarium compressor with your own hands, you will need improvised means. The principle of operation of the compressor in the aquarium is simple: it accumulates air in itself, and then delivers it to the pond. Based on this, it is very easy to find out what materials and tools you may need for self-production.

Materials for creating an air compressor:

  • air container (balloon or chamber from a ball, bicycle wheel);
  • small electric motor;
  • any pump, pear;
  • tube from a dropper;
  • eccentric;
  • clamp from a dropper;
  • tee for connecting tubes;
  • clamps.

Instrument creation tools:

  • scissors;
  • needle;
  • lighter;
  • soldering iron.

These are not all possible items that you may need for a homemade device. Note that the amount of materials needed often depends on the type of product. Therefore, to get started, read the different instructions.

Manufacturing instructions

How to make a compressor for an aquarium with your own hands? In fact, anyone can do this. The easiest way is to create it on the basis of a pear or a camera.

Easy option

To create this design, take an air reservoir, for example, a wheel chamber, tubes and clips from droppers, a pump and a tee.

  1. Cut the tube from the dropper into three segments. Make one of them a little longer - it will fall into the container.
  2. For a long piece, solder the edge with a lighter and make many holes at its tip with a needle. To prevent the duct from popping up, tie a small weight to its tip. Put on the clamp on the same segment.
  3. Connect all three pieces of the tube with a tee, secure them with clamps.
  4. Attach a pear or pump to one of the two segments, and an air reservoir to the other. Attention: on the hose that goes to the pear, also fasten the clamp from the dropper.
  5. Pump air with the pump into the air tank, shut off the inlet flow. And lower the long hose with holes into the aquarium and open the outlet stream with a clamp from the dropper.

Your device for supplying air to the reservoir is ready. You can regulate the flow with a clamp from the dropper. You will have to pump up a couple of times a day - it all depends on the size of the air reservoir.

Battery operated with cooler

The compressor in the aquarium may also be needed during the transportation of fish. But what if the device from the store is powered by the network, and the home-made design is too large? But there is a way out: you can make a device that runs on batteries.

  1. Take a small plastic bottle, an electric motor, a cooler, a dropper tube, glue. You will also need wires, batteries and a socket for them, a power button. Cut the bottle into two halves.
  2. Using a soldering iron, attach the wires to the motor, attach the cooler to it. Fix the resulting device with superglue inside the bottle.
  3. Attach a tube with a sealed end and many small holes at the bottom to the neck of the bottle.
  4. Attach the button and battery slot to the wires and cover the half of the bottle with the other half.

A device made in this way will help out not only on the road. It will help a lot even when the lights are turned off in the house.

12 volt

When self-creating on the basis of an electric motor, it is desirable to use a 12 volt motor. Then, in case the lights turn off in the house, you can even connect it to a car battery. Under normal conditions, it operates from the mains using a power supply.

Attach a regular eccentric to the motor shaft, attach a pump to it - for example, a syringe or a homemade device. The shaft will move the piston, and it will pump air.

Silent

A homemade compressor for an aquarium can be quiet. To do this, the usual fixture just needs to be hung inside the jar. To do this, make three holes in the lid: one for the air duct, the second for the wire, the third for the hook on which you hang it. Assemble the design and use it to your health.

In fact, the absolutely silent compressor is a legend. But this method will significantly reduce the volume level of this device.

Sorry, there are currently no surveys available.

Video "Aquarium compressor"

How easy it is to make a fish compressor from an aluminum can, you will learn by watching this video.

A children's room in Khrushchev is a rather difficult design project to implement. Khrushchev, first of all, are distinguished by their small overall dimensions, poor soundproofing and the presence of one or two small rooms.

You can learn more about how to furnish, arrange and find the most suitable solution from this article. You can also get acquainted with ready-made options by viewing specially selected photos.

In order to perform the most beneficial design of a bedroom for children with your own hands, we recommend that you take as a basis the rules used by designers when working with rooms that have limited space:

  • The main color palette of furniture facades, walls and flooring is calm, delicate and bed shades.. Use of this color design, allows you to visually expand the space (see);
  • Interior door and flooring, should have a monochromatic and calm design. The main shade must be chosen in such a way that it is several tones darker, more intense than the walls and furniture facades;
  • No need to weight the windows with massive, thick and heavy curtains. Give preference to light tulle. Depending on the chosen style, organza and blinds can be used;
  • If the nursery is in the same room as the living room, which provides for zoning, it is necessary to pay special attention to lighting. In order to visually enlarge the space, you can use special spotlights that are mounted around the entire perimeter of the room;
  • The ceiling must be decorated in the most similar shades with the wall covering. The use of light colors with a monochromatic structure will allow you to expand the bedroom. It is possible to use hinged structures with a glossy and reflective surface.

Advice! Before you make a nursery in a one-room Khrushchev, you need to choose furniture that is suitable in size. These can be ready-made modular sets that include several elements at once ( desk, bed, racks, cabinets, chests of drawers).

For two children, to save free space, a bunk bed will help. For babies preschool age, you can buy a retractable sleeping place. No less popular are various furniture sets that have a folding and transforming mechanism.

You can learn more about all the intricacies and options for choosing materials and styles by watching the video in this article.

Arrangement of a nursery in Khrushchev

A children's room for two children in Khrushchev or for one child requires, first of all, the correct delimitation and arrangement of space. A small area does not allow you to harmoniously place everything you need.

However, subject to certain rules, you can make such a bedroom as comfortable and functional as possible for each of the children.

Bedroom in a one-room apartment

In order to equip a nursery and a living room in the same room at the same time, we recommend that you follow certain rules and tips.

Implementation instructions:

  1. In order to visually enlarge the space, pay attention to the shape of the room. If it has an elongated, oblong shape, give preference to various hanging structures, racks (see) and shelves that have a similar shape;
  2. If it's important to you affordable price for the implementation of such a project, give preference to cheaper furniture and finishing materials. Despite this, all furniture sets, especially for children, must be highly durable;
  3. For rooms with limited space - especially for children, you need to take care of safety. To do this, choose furniture with rounded corners and facades;
  4. Use an exceptionally warm and light color palette (white, light gray, beige, sand, cream, milky);
  5. Make bright accents with accessories. There shouldn't be too many of them. Therefore, first of all, use the most necessary and useful of them.

One bedroom for two children in a two-room Khrushchev

Children's room for two children in Khrushchev, also has its own distinctive features that need to be taken into account when implementing:

  1. If the apartment is two-room, choose an exclusively impassable room for arranging a nursery. This will allow you to perform the most correct arrangement of furniture;
  2. When arranging a bedroom for two girls, the most suitable color palette is pink, lilac and olive shades. The following colors are suitable for two boys: metallic, blue, green. For children of different sexes or different ages, it is necessary to use a more calm and versatile palette: beige, white, light gray, sand, cream tones;
  3. If children are of different sexes, or have a sufficiently large difference in age, you can visually divide a small room using various thematic accessories or objects that reflect the hobbies of each of them;
  4. Wallpaper or paint can be used to paint the walls. It is not at all necessary that all surfaces be made in the same color. If desired, you can combine similar shades - so that they harmonize well with each other;
  5. Visually expand and enlarge the bedroom, wallpaper with horizontal stripes will help. For the same purpose, you can decorate one wall with photo wallpapers depicting landscapes, urban motifs, marine themes (see);
  6. As materials for finishing the floor, it is recommended to use the highest quality and durable coatings: parquet, linoleum, cork;
  7. Additionally, you can cover the floor of the sleeping area with a small rug. It should have a brighter and more intense color, which will visually highlight this area.

Arrangement of a nursery for children of different sexes or different ages

One of the most difficult projects for any designer is the arrangement of a small space in which children of different sexes or different ages will live.

If you want to implement just such a project, we recommend that you pay attention to the following key features:

  • In order for both children to be comfortable enough, it is necessary to divide the room into two parts. For this, both a small plasterboard partition and any furniture set, textile curtain can be used;
  • When separating very small room, you can select only a recreation area;
  • To equip the sleeping area of ​​a preschooler, you can buy a bed with various roll-out shelves and racks. For older children, the bed can be equipped with hanging cabinets, shelves and racks;
  • Many prefer standard beds, folding sofas. This option is only suitable for teenagers. In preschoolers, the spine is at the stage of formation, and the presence of such an uncomfortable and sagging bed can contribute to the curvature of posture.

Furniture selection

Due to the limited space, it is necessary to choose exclusively functional and most necessary furniture:

  • If the area of ​​the room allows it, it is recommended to place two full beds. In order to save space, you can install a bunk bed. However, for this, the height of the ceilings should not be less than 2.6 meters;
  • Couches with pull-out sections are very advantageous pieces of furniture, since at the same time they are not only a sleeping place, but also furniture for storing a small amount of clothes and bedding;
  • A pull-out bed is ideal for square-shaped bedrooms;
  • Modular furniture or a loft bed, which has one sleeping place on the second tier, and a desk and shelving on the lower one, is also suitable for arranging a small bedroom. If there are two children, you will need to purchase two such designs at once.

Important: if the older child is still a preschooler, it is not recommended to opt for bunk structures. This is very dangerous, as there is a possibility that the child will forget that he is on the second tier during sleep.

Zoning in Khrushchev

The division of space into so-called zones allows you to properly organize the space and make the interior more comfortable and harmonious.

The main areas present in the children's bedroom:

  1. sleep territory. Depending on the age and gender of children, this sector is arranged differently. For same-sex children, this can be a combined roll-out or two-tier design. If the age difference is very large, it is recommended to use two beds, which must be installed remotely from each other;
  2. Sector for learning. In most cases, when there is limited space, one large or transforming desk or growing desk is preferred. For kids different ages you can install one full-fledged desk by the window and a second, small, folding one;
  3. Storage area for toys and clothes, in small rooms can be represented by two small chests of drawers or one large closet for two. If the apartment is two-room, such a closet can be removed from another room;
  4. Leisure area plays an important role, which must be present in any room. In order to save free space, give preference to only the most necessary items of its arrangement. It can be an easel, musical instruments, sports section. For small rooms, it is desirable to fix sports equipment to the wall;
  5. If the apartment is one-room, you will need additional space to accommodate and relax the parents themselves. To do this, buy a small double sofa bed with drawers for storing linen. The closet in this case can be shared by everyone.

Tip: if the apartment has a small pantry, you can use it as a room in which clothes and a certain number of children's toys will be stored. This will help save free space in the bedroom and use the remaining space for games, relaxation and entertainment.

A children's room in Khrushchev can definitely exist harmoniously. At the same time, it can include everything necessary for a comfortable and fulfilling stay - both for one and two children.