Mass Effect 3 Cerberus Poison for Turians. Cerberus. The perfect killer with a jasmine scent. Citadel: Improved Power Grid
All drawings from botanical atlases used in the article are taken from www.wikipedia.com
Mankind uses herbs with its Everyday life more than 60,000 years - in 1960, a cave burial was found in Iraq, referring precisely to that distant period of time when Neanderthals lived on the territory of modern Europe and Western Asia. Eight plant species were found in this burial, seven of which are still used in modern medicine.
To general concept"herbs" usually refers to plants and their individual parts: flowers, leaves, berries, seeds, nuts, stems, trunks, tubers and roots. They are used in cooking and are used in medicine to obtain medicinal preparations and tonics. Generations of herbalists, and then specialist researchers, through trial and error, sometimes at the risk of their own lives, created the science of medicinal herbs and thousands of safe and effective medicines which are successfully used in traditional medicine. And about traditional medicine, ethnobotany and all sorts of shamanic tricks and it’s not necessary to say, they can’t do without herbs at all.
The great European physician of the Renaissance Paracelsus (real name Theophrastus Philippus Aureolus Bombastus von Hohenheim) at one time formulated one of the most important pharmacological rules, which has not lost its significance so far: " Everything is poison, it's all about the dosage. Quantity alone makes any substance poisonous or non-poisonous".
However, despite the indisputable correctness of this postulate, there were, are and will be especially dangerous plants in the world, a meeting with which for an unprepared person can be the last event in life .. For example, you just have to drink a cup of tea with the addition of dried oleander leaves or petals or chew any of the parts of the foxglove - and death will not keep you waiting too long ..
Paracelsus (1493-1541)
The world history of poisons and poisonings contains many pages. But our task is only a brief acquaintance with the most significant and well-known poisonous tropical plants, especially since today they are acquiring more and more new meanings, often becoming priceless medicines. Before us will appear a series of luxurious beauties and modest ugly women, fragrant and foul-smelling representatives of different countries and continents, so different, so strange, so amazing. And all of them are united by one common quality: they are all DEADLY POISONOUS.
1. Poison in tubes, poison in pots
In ancient times, the conquest - the discovery and conquest of the territories of Central and South America by Europeans - a mass of Europeans poured onto the American continent. They were warriors and missionaries, scientists and robbers, just adventurers. In search of countless treasures and gold reserves of the American Indians, their great civilization was almost completely destroyed. What they searched for so long, however, was never found. However, the real treasures that were brought from America to Europe are still used by mankind today. This is corn, and, this is a lot and a lot of products plant origin which we, without hesitation, use in everyday life.
But Europeans had to deal with more than just new edible plants. Some "acquaintances" were truly terrifying: deadly poisons that did not have an antidote, acting quickly and inevitably, incomprehensible substances, later called hallucinogens, causing clouding of consciousness and visions, driving you crazy and much, much more ..
One of these terrible open poison was curare.
Curare is one of the strongest poisons on earth, which is a plant extract. This poison has been widely used since ancient times by the Indian tribes of South America. Basically, it was used for hunting - they were smeared with arrowheads. However, like many poisons, curare was used not only for hunting animals. The Spanish conquistadors were the first of the white people to experience the effects of this deadly poison, with which the arrows of Indian tribes resisting their enslavement were smeared. And stories about the mysterious, terrible Indian poison evoked almost sacred awe in white people.
It is believed that curare was first brought to Europe by an Englishman, Sir Walter Reilly. (Sir Walter Raleigh, 1552 - 1618), who was not only a knight at the court of Queen Elizabeth I of England, but also famous poet, writer, traveler and discoverer of new lands. It was Reilly who founded the second (after Newfoundland) British colony on the territory of today's North Carolina (USA). However, no written evidence of curare remained after him. The very first records of this poisonous substance were made by the Spanish priest, Father d'Acuña and d'Artieda (d "Acunja e d" Artieda), during his visit to the Amazon basin in 1693, and in 1745 by the French scientist Charles Marie de la condamen (Charles Marie De la Condamine), who led a scientific expedition to Peru, not only brought samples of this terrible poison to the French Academy of Sciences, but also the technology for its manufacture, which he had learned (or rather, stolen) from the Indians.
Arrows smeared with curare poison and a blowgun,
from which they were shot by representatives of the tribe
jaguars (Peru)photo: Alison Wright
Indian tribes varied the name of the plant used as raw material for the production of this poison; he was called vurari, vurara, kurari, curare, cururu, urali, vurali, etc. In addition to the abundance of variants of the name of this plant poison, for a long time there were disagreements about which plant serves as the raw material for its manufacture. Yes, and the Indians themselves - after all, there were many tribes - they really sometimes used different kinds plants and their compositions. Only in 1938 did the American scientist Richard Gill succeed in clearly identifying the plant as a source of curare. Chondodendron tomentosum from the family menispermaceae.
However, further research made it possible to clarify that the Indians used two types of curare, dividing them both according to the symptoms of the death they caused, and according to the raw materials, and according to the methods of storing the prepared extract: in a pot or in a hollow tube - a processed stem of one of the local plants. The pots were mainly used to store poison prepared from Strychnos toxifera ( family Loganiaceae). In such a poison, the poisonous qualities inherent in all plants of the strychnine family were used. However, the most rapidly and potent poison, which had to be stored in special tubes, was made from the leaves and roots of Chondrodendron tomentosum, which grows in abundance throughout the western Amazon.
Chondrodendron tomentosum is a large vine, the stiff stem of which reaches 10 cm in diameter. It has large alternating heart-shaped 10-20 cm leaves with long pedicels. The upper surface of the leaves is smooth with pronounced veins, the reverse side of the leaf is covered with whitish hairs. Greenish-white small flowers, collected in clusters, are male and female. Juicy 1-2 mm fruits, formed on female flowers, have an oval shape, narrowed towards the base.
The classic method of preparing curare poison involves the extraction of crushed leaves, stems and roots of Chondrodendron tomentosum over low heat, sometimes with the addition of the blood of poisonous animals and reptiles (for example, poisonous frogs). The boiling mass was constantly stirred, bringing it to a thickening. The lighter poison, necessary for hunting small animals, was light, and the strongest was a dark brown or black mass of sticky or even almost solid consistency, which had a distinct resinous smell. Long spines or specially processed sticks were lubricated with this substance, which for defeat the target, with force blown out of the wind tubes. The name "curare" comes from the Native American word for poison. Making curare poison was the prerogative of the shaman of the tribe, violation of this rule was punishable by the immediate death of the offender.
The active alkaloid responsible for the toxic properties of Chondrodendron tomentosum is D-tubocurarine. This alkaloid is an agent that blocks the nerve impulses that control the muscles. Such a blockage leads to muscle paralysis: first of all, the toes and hands and eyelids stop working, then the nerve endings responsible for vision and hearing are paralyzed, then the paralysis affects the face, neck, arms and legs, and finally death occurs from respiratory paralysis. . During agony, inflammation of the liver occurs, and the skin acquires a characteristic bluish tint. In order for a deadly poison to begin its detrimental effect, it must enter the bloodstream. But if you lick your tongue, you will stay alive ..
At the same time, Indian shamans have long learned to use the diuretic properties of curare and gave microdoses of curare to patients for medicinal purposes, easing attacks of violent insanity, and also used it for dropsy, fever, urolithiasis and - externally - in the form of compresses for severe bruises.
Strychnos toxifera, a creeper covered with rough brown bark, like many other species of strychnine, is also home to the tropical jungles of South America. It is characterized by paired leaves with very short pedicels, growing on round, pubescent branches of a rusty-brown color. The length of these leathery shiny oblong leaves reaches 7.5 cm. Strychnine flowers are white and very fragrant, after flowering a fruit is formed - a yellow berry.
Poison (curare stored in calabash pots) is obtained from the roots and stems of this particular plant. The technology of its preparation, in principle, does not differ from the preparation of curare stored in tubes, prepared from Chondrodendron tomentosum. The toxic alkaloids of Strychnos toxifera are strychnine and brucine. Strychnine inhibits the action of the enzyme cholinesterase, resulting in muscle and respiratory paralysis. Brucine causes a strong heartbeat, which soon reaches critical values, leading to complete cardiac arrest. Such symptoms are observed when toxic substances enter the blood.
Strychnos toxifera
Strychnine, obtained from seeds and taken internally, acts somewhat differently: first, it causes an increase in the secretion of gastric juice. Then, getting into the intestines, the poison is quickly absorbed and has a characteristic effect on the central nervous system, expressed in excitation of the vagus nerve, as a result of which breathing becomes deeper, and the heartbeat slows down.
This toxic effect of strychnine causes an increase in adrenaline levels, which causes stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system, which, in turn, can lead to a rapid increase in blood pressure and sudden cardiac arrest. Death occurs in terrible convulsions arising from the simultaneous stimulation of the motor and sensory nodes of the spinal cord. The symptoms of death from strychnine poisoning are very similar to those of death from tetanus.
Strychnine is highly toxic. Just half a grain (1 grain = 0.0648 grams) of strychnine sulfate causes the death of an adult within 14 minutes. The chemical antidote for strychnine is an insoluble form of tannin, as well as amyl nitrite, which is injected subcutaneously to relieve convulsions and prevent respiratory arrest.
Genus strychnine (Strychnos sp.) has about 190 species of trees and vines growing throughout the tropical zone of the Earth. The most common (and poisonous) are:
Strychnos nux-vomica L or strychnine tree – evergreen tree originally from Southeast Asia, growing in open spaces. The plant has a short, curved, thick trunk with light, hard, fine-grained wood.
The strychnine tree has powerful roots, randomly growing branches are covered with a smooth bark that has an ashy hue. Young shoots of saturated green color, leaves are oblong, rather large (10 cm long and 6-7 cm wide) with a short pedicel; they are shiny and smooth on both sides. Small greenish-white flowers, very bad smell, collected in small umbrella inflorescences. The tree blooms during the coolest time of the year.
After flowering, fruits are formed the size of a large apple, covered with a smooth, hard peel; becoming ripe, the peel acquires a beautiful orange color. Inside the peel is a soft white jelly-like pulp with five seeds covered with a tree-like shell. On the inside, the shell is white. The shelled seeds have the shape of a flat disc. They are densely covered with densely appressed hairs radiating from the center of the flattened side, which gives these very hard seeds their characteristic matte sheen. The pulp and seeds are odorless, but taste very bitter.
The strychnine tree, its seeds, bark and even dried flowers are the main source of strychnine and brucine, which are currently used in homeopathy and traditional medicine.
Strychnos tieute- climbing bush growing in Java. Its juice is used by the local population as a poison for arrows. Causes death from convulsions and cardiac arrest.
Strychnos ligustrina - a tree whose bark contains brucine.
At Strychnos innocua the pulp of the fruit is safe and is eaten in Egypt and Senegal.
Strychnos Ignatii grows in the Philippines, its seeds contain strychnine and brucine even more than Nux Vomica. The tincture prepared from its pods is recognized as official medicine and is part of the British Pharmacopoeia.
Strychnos pseudo grows in the mountain forests of India. The fruit - a black berry the size of a cherry - contains one seed; both the fruit and the pit are used to cleanse and disinfect the cloudy and dirty water, for which the plant received the local name "cleansing nut". It is enough to put one crushed bone in a vessel with water, and in a minute all the turbidity will settle for days, and the water will become suitable for safe consumption. This property is provided by the protein compounds contained in the bone - albumin and casein, which act as clarifying agents. The same property of proteins is used in Europe for clarification of wines and beer.
There are real beauties among strychnine relatives. Meet it Fagraea, they also belong to the family Loganiaceae.
Fagraea fragrans and Fagraea racemosa Javanica originally from Southeast Asia - from Burma-Indonesia and Java-Borneo, respectively. This is very ornamental plants with wonderful aroma. Large flowers of Javanese fagreya, filled with sweet nectar, are very attractive to bats, which are its main pollinators. Flowers, leaves, bark and roots of the plant are actively used as medicinal raw materials for the preparation of traditional medicine preparations. In Malay, the Javanese fagreyu is called so - "Sepuleh", which means healer, healer.
motherland Fagraea berteriana and Fagraea ceilanica- Hawaiian Islands. This is one of the favorite and popular ornamental plants. Their large white-cream fragrant flowers bloom for just one day, but, blooming one after another, fill the entire space around with a delicious smell. The local name for these beautiful plants - Pua Keni Keni - means in Hawaiian "dime flower", that was the price of one flower.
All these beauties, although to a lesser extent than strychnines, are very poisonous plants.
2. Fragrant apple of death
exotic manzanilla or apple of death(from the Spanish word "manzana", meaning "apple" - a tree Hippomane mancinella belongs to the euphorbia family (Euphorbiaceae ). It is often referred to as the Tree of Death. This sprawling tree with poisonous fruits resembling small apples or huivas is quite widespread on the sandy sea coasts of the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico and the Galapagos Islands.
Attractive single or growing in pairs, yellowish-red fruits with a sweet smell, at one time claimed more than one hundred lives of Spanish conquistadors, pirates and ordinary European sailors who tried to satisfy their hunger and thirst with pleasantly smelling fruits ..
These magnificent trees with a branched crown, reaching a height of twenty meters, under the influence of strong coastal winds, can sometimes take on bizarre twisted shapes.
The leaves of the manzanilla are simple, elliptical, with pronounced yellowish veins. The death tree is considered evergreen, however, during periods of drought (December-January), it can shed most of its foliage.
With the beginning of the rainy season, inflorescences appear in the form of cobs 7 cm long, on which are located one or two small rudimentary female flowers with a diameter of about 3 mm, from the star-shaped pistils of which the ovary is formed. Male flowers, even smaller, with many yellow anthers, are located nearby, on the same inflorescence.
Flowering occurs practically throughout the year, but manzanilla blooms especially abundantly in March. Fruits - "apples" are round, about 4 cm in diameter, very fragrant, covered with a shiny grayish skin.
Inside are a few brown seeds. All parts of this plant: leaves, bark, flowers, fruits contain viscous milky juice - a characteristic feature of all euphorbia. It is very toxic and, moreover, has a strong irritating effect. Upon contact with the skin, irritation, skin burns are observed, accompanied by the appearance of blisters and inflammation. The corrosive power of manicella latex is so great that it can burn through thin cotton and other light fabrics.
Contact with the juice in the eyes causes blindness, as the eyes are practically burned out by this poisonous latex. When it enters the stomach, death occurs from its perforation - the insidious manzanilla "eats" real holes in the stomach .. Smoke from burning wood causes severe irritation of the respiratory tract.
Rain and even dew flowing from the leaves of this poisonous tree is a real danger to humans and mammals. But some reptiles calmly climb its branches and even settle down there for the night. In regions where manzanilla grows, you can often see signs warning passing tourists not to rest under the canopy of these trees and not to touch their fruits.
Euphorbia pulcherrima,
cultivar "Winter Rose"
All representatives spurge family (Euphorbiaceae) are poisonous. However, as in every family, the degree of toxicity in different plants is also not the same. You have just met the most "malicious" and rather rare representative of euphorbia. But her relative is known and loved by many. This is - Euphorbia pulcherrima , Euphorbia most beautiful or poinsettia.
Poinsettia is native to Mexico. Back in the XIV-XVI centuries, the Aztecs, who called this plant Cuetlaxochitle, used its red bracts to obtain a natural dye for fabrics, as well as used in cosmetics, and its white juice to treat fever.
Initially, it was a tall, slender bush, reaching a three-meter height. It has large, dark green oval leaves with serrated edges that radiate from soft, straight stems. During the flowering period, in winter, flowers appear at the ends of the plant. Actually, the flowers of the poinsettia are small, greenish or yellow, they are surrounded by a decorative rosette of bright bracts.
The rosette, in turn, is a modified, brightly colored in scarlet, yellow, cream, white, leaves 12-15 cm long. It is this bright star-shaped bract that makes the plant so festive and attractive.
It was difficult, if not impossible, to maintain such a shrub at home, but at present much has changed. Modern varieties poinsettia - the fruit of the work of breeders, more branched, more decorative and much less demanding, their size does not exceed 30-45 cm, and the "flowers" bring joy with their unique appearance for two to three months.
The name poinsettia Euphorbia pulcherrima was in honor of Joel Roberts Poinsett (in French pronunciation - Poinsetta), who was not only the ambassador of the United States of America in Mexico, but also an enthusiastic botanist and gardener. He accidentally wandered into the street, where he saw a beautiful bush growing by the road, covered with large red flowers.
A wonderful plant sunk into the soul of an amateur botanist and, leaving Mexico, in 1829, J.R. Poinsett cut cuttings from him, which, upon arrival home, he planted in his greenhouse. The plant has taken root. Such are the smiles of fate: the diplomat made a brilliant career, later becoming a congressman, but in human memory he will forever remain the man who introduced the United States to Euphorbia pulcherrima.
Every Christmas and New Year's Eve, flower shops fill up with this winter joy, with amazing live Christmas stars in a variety of hues, as the poinsettia blooms just before Christmas. She is the real queen of decorating the festive table, making even the darkest corner lighter and warmer, pots of poinsettia cover the trunk of the Christmas tree.
Like all milkweeds, the juice of the poinsettia is poisonous. Of course, it does not have such a devastating effect on people as manzanilla, however, contact with the milky juice of a favorite Christmas plant on the skin can cause allergic reaction, and in some cases, nausea and diarrhea are possible. Therefore, when working with poinsettia, it is best to wear thin rubber gloves.
3. Poisonous rosary
Abrus precatorius belongs to the legume family (Fabaceae ) and is a curly flexible tree-like vine. The flowers, which form dense clusters, resemble pea flowers and range in color from light purple to lavender pink.
Abrus originally grew in India, but now it and related subspecies can be found in almost the entire tropical zone. plant name abrus- from the Greek word habrus, means elegant, graceful, and the epithet "precatorius" comes from the word "precator" - praying,which is due to the fact that they made from the seeds of abrus rosary, which counted the number of prayers read.
This beautiful perennial liana with graceful leaves, divided into 8-16 delicate leaves. The handsome abrus is a very aggressive plant: during the season, the liana can grow by more than 6 meters. It wraps itself around trees and it is almost impossible to get rid of it, even hard weeding does not help.
The fruit of the abrus is a flat wide pod covered with small hairs. It contains from four to eight bright scarlet seeds with a black dot in the middle, similar to a pea, somewhat elongated. Occasionally, however, there are specimens with milky white seeds. Abrus seeds are often used to make ritual beads and rosaries. By the way, it was these items that helped the abrus to spread so actively around the world.
All parts of this plant are poisonous, but most often poisoning with abrus occurs when the seeds are chewed or even just when they are broken - if the hands are not thoroughly washed afterwards. Quite often there are cases of poisoning of babies who have milk teeth cut - they try to chew on "magic" beads hanging from the neck of their mother or grandmother.
diamond "Koh-i-nur"
Abrus seeds in India are called retti or rati, they are the weight standard for weighing precious stones - each seed weighs exactly 2.1875 grains (1 grain is equal to 0.0648 g). At one time, the weight of the famous Koh-i-nur diamond was determined precisely with the help of reti.
The poisonous substance of the plant is called abrin. It is a lectin glycoprotein that has the property of agglutinating (sticking together) red blood cells. Symptoms of abrin poisoning appear after several hours, and sometimes even days, after ingestion. They manifest as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal cramps, impaired bowel function, followed by coma, circulatory collapse (impaired circulation due to agglutination of red blood cells) and death.
Immediately upon the appearance of symptoms of poisoning, immediate assistance should be provided - as soon as possible, give the poisoned emetic, rinse the stomach and inject saline through a dropper. Only emergency medical care can save the poisoned person from inevitable painful death. The seeds are considered the most toxic part of the abrus, with the toxin remaining in the seeds for many years.
Abrus roots contain glycyrrhizin (it is also called Indian licorice, for which it, in fact, is a substitute), it is used in Indian folk medicine in the preparation of painkillers. However, the caustic resin contained in the roots is poisonous. Tinctures and pastes made from the seeds are included in the British Pharmacopoeia; however, the medical value of abrus is small.
Krishna and Radha
In India, this plant is very often used for malicious poisoning of cattle and other domestic animals, but cases of poisoning of people are not uncommon. Attractive toys made from beautiful bright seeds are not the least of the causes of such poisoning. And yet, in very small doses, abrus seed extract is added to hair oil - it turns out an excellent remedy for fighting lice.
In another way, the Indians call the fruits of the abrus "gunya". Beads from its seeds - gunya mala - are of particular importance among representatives of the Gaudiya sect - followers of the Krishna teachings Caitanya Mahaprabhu. They are worn around the neck of children, because, in their view, the image of Krishna the child is inextricably linked with gunya mala, personifying his future beloved Radha, who wore them without taking them off.
According to legend, before the birth of Krishna, Indra, Lord of the rain, was the eldest among the gods. Krishna convinced people to stop worshiping Indra. Indra, wanting to show that he is stronger than Krishna, caused a heavy downpour that fell for many, many days.
People realized that this downpour was caused by Indra's anger. But Krishna assured the people that the downpour would not do them any harm. With a wave of his little finger, he erected Mount Govardhan, sheltering people and animals there. After that, Indra recognized the superiority of Krishna, and Krishna received the epithet Govardhandhari.
Chaitanya's followers put a small stone on their altar - a symbol of the sacred mountain Govardhan, and gunya mala beads are placed around the stone.
4. The Perfect Killer with jasmine scent
Cerberus (Cerbera odollam) from the kutrovy family (Apocynaceae) is a fairly common plant, whose birthplace is India. However, it also grows in Vietnam, Cambodia, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, and tropical islands. Pacific Ocean. In India, Cerbera odollam is called othalanga maram (othalanga maram) or in Tamil kattu arali (kattu arali). In the east, its range is limited to French Polynesia.
The plant is a large bush or small tree, the height of which does not exceed ten meters. Cerberus grows on sandy coasts, along the banks of sea bays or rivers, it can be found almost everywhere in saline mangrove swamps.
Beautiful opposite shiny dark green leaves grow in a lush whorl on rather thin branches. Cerberus leaves feed on the larvae of many Asian butterflies.
Graceful white flowers with a reddish core smell pleasantly of jasmine.
After flowering, a green fruit is formed, resembling a small mango, as it ripens, it becomes bright red.
Cerberus fruits dry right on the branches, the dried fruit-drupe has a length of 5-10 cm. When the dried fruits fall to the ground, a thin, outer film flies off, exposing a thick, fibrous, very decorative shell.
Due to this fibrous shell, the fruits of Cerberus are very light, they are easily picked up by ocean currents and carried over long distances, contributing to the spread of the plant in the region.
The fruit itself consists of two halves, each of which contains one very poisonous bone.
Yes, it's about him.
Alexander Sergeevich
wrote:
".. In the desert stunted and stingy,
On the ground, the heat of the red-hot
Anchar, like a formidable sentry,
Worth - alone in the entire universe.
The nature of the thirsty steppes
She gave birth to him on the day of wrath,
And green dead branches
And watered the roots with poison.
Poison drips through its bark,
By noon, melting from the heat,
And freezes in the evening
Thick transparent resin.."
5. Stopping the heart
For more than 200 years, this tree has been surrounded by the darkest legends and descriptions. In the 17th century, the German-Dutch naturalist Rumphius (Rumphius) wrote: “This tree grows on barren mountain slopes. All the land around him looks deserted and as if scorched; only horned vipers, croaking like chickens, whose eyes glow in the night, dwell under it.
In the 18th century, an article by the former military doctor Forsh (Foersch), who served in Java, appeared in one of the London magazines, subsequently cited by Erasmus Darwin (Erasmus Darwin) in the treatise Loves of the Plants, which tells about the same tree.
“The tree,” the doctor writes, “is so poisonous that it kills all living things at a distance of more than 15 miles around. As an alternative to immediate death penalty, its poison is mined by sentenced criminals.
They wait until the wind starts blowing away from them towards the tree, run towards it and begin to extract poison in small portions, until the wind changes again and kills them with its poisonous breath. With luck, the poor fellows can lengthen their lives by twenty such runs .. "
In 1929 Swedish Borneo explorer Eric Mjoberg writes: "Staying in close proximity to these trees is life-threatening, heaps of bones lie under them."
Haven't ignored poisonous tree and famous writers. Shakespeare and Byron, Charlotte Bronte and Pushkin mention him in their works.
So, the name is given: this terrible stranger is the famous Anchar! Of course, most of the scary stories are a retelling of local legends, embellished stories of travelers, and sometimes simple fiction. In fact, the tree that has such a bad reputation is quite safe. Of course, its juice has been used for many centuries to prepare poison, but people can walk quite calmly in the shade of its magnificent crown, and birds make their nests on its branches. Anchar grows in many greenhouses around the world.
So who is he really, this anchar?
Powerful evergreen tree Antiaris toxicaria , belonging to the mulberry family ( Moraceae), majestically spreads its crown, towering above the trunk, which in old trees reaches one and a half meters thick and almost 150 meters high. His homeland is South and Southeast Asia: India, Sri Lanka, southern China, the Philippines, Java and Fiji. The Asian name for this tree is Upas or Ipoh, derived from the Javanese word for poison. Related species Antiaris toxicaria also grow in the tropical zone of Africa. However, this mighty tree is rarely found in the dense thickets of the jungle - Anchar prefers to grow at the foot of calcareous and loamy hills.
Anchar has beautiful wood, whitish or very light brown, of medium density, silky to the touch, in a freshly cut state it emits a rather unpleasant specific smell. The trunk is noticeably thickened at the base. The tree has large ellipsoid dark green shiny leaves, and numerous male and female inflorescences are covered with rather small pink flowers. After flowering, clusters of dark, almost black fruit-berries are formed on the tree, a bit reminiscent of enlarged clusters of black currant.
Undoubtedly, antiaris is very poisonous. Initially, arrows were smeared with poison, which were fired from blowguns, using them in hunting and war. The latex of the plant contains the potent cardiac glycoside antiarin.
Anchar juice getting into open wounds or even scratches of a person or animal is extremely dangerous. The toxin causes the blood to thicken very quickly, blood vessels as if clogged with it, and then comes the paralysis of the heart.
In China, anchar is called "blood killer", the Chinese even have an ugly saying describing the poisonous properties of this tree: "seven up, eight down, nine - fell." This means that the person poisoned by the anchar has the opportunity to take only seven steps up the stairs or eight steps down, while on the ninth step the person falls dead. It sounds terrible, but the meaning makes people tremble.
According to legend, for the first time, a certain hunter named Dai took advantage of the poison of the Anchar. During the hunt, a large bear chased him, and Dai had to escape from him on a tree. But the bear, continuing the pursuit, climbed after him. Then the hunter began to break branches and throw them at the bear; he threw one of the branches so that he accidentally hit the beast in the eye. And about a miracle! The bear fell from the tree and died. It turned out that the tree on which the unlucky hunter escaped was an Anchar.
Modern chemical analysis has shown that Anchar latex consists of more than 30 rare cardiac cardenolides - the strongest poisonous alkaloids. The most important toxic agent is antiarin, which makes up about 2% of the total mass of latex. The antiarin molecule consists of two components: the sterol antiarigenin (Sterin antiarigenin), which is a poison, and the glycoside L-Rhamnose, which is a composite of sugars. The sugar component combines with the poisonous one through a very heat-sensitive oxygen bridge - a glycosidic compound. It is sugar that makes the substance of the molecule rapidly soluble in water and blood.
However, if the latex or already released poison is subjected to strong heat, for example, when cooking the meat of a poisoned animal during cooking, the glycosidic compound is destroyed, the sugar component is released and the poison loses its destructive properties.
Chemists have also noted interesting fact that the poison of antiaris is contained in the bark, wood, roots and seeds of the plant, while it is absent in the leaves, male inflorescences and fruit pulp.
The process of preparing poison for arrows begins with the fact that an incision is made in the bark of a tree with a knife, from which latex flows out, which is collected in the same way as we collect birch sap in spring. When enough flows in, it is poured into a bamboo container. Sometimes the latex is harvested directly from the young, not yet fully opened leaves of the palm tree Licuala spinosa, resembling accordion furs. These leaves are so durable and fire resistant that they can be safely placed on a burning gas burner. These qualities are one of the secrets of the preparation of the poison: latex is placed in a container made of such a sheet, folded in the form of a boat, for the subsequent, rather lengthy dehydration process.
Then a very low fire is lit and at a height of about 70 cm, a palm container with latex is hung on the peeled twigs. If it rains, the container is temporarily removed from the fire and brought into the hut. The process of dehydration requires great patience and care. To obtain an average amount of ready-made poison, it is necessary to warm it up for a week. In the process of preparation, the latex first becomes dark brown, and towards the end of the process, the mass becomes more and more viscous and acquires a black color with a metallic sheen.
But, of course, the greatest attention should be paid to the temperature regime, since if a slightly stronger heating is allowed, the poisonous properties of the latex will be destroyed, and the product will acquire a sweet taste. This is well known to local hunters, therefore, in the process of cooking, they from time to time taste the mass with the tip of their tongue - immediately spitting and rinsing their mouths. Properly prepared poison should be very bitter. If the taste is sweetish, the mass is thrown out and all work begins again.
Despite all its terrible reputation, the anchar has some advantages: its bark is so thick and elastic that the local population often uses it to make rugs and clothes.
First, a piece of bark is selected right size and cut off from the tree. The bark is then softened by beating with wooden hammers while stretching it to the desired length. When the bark is completely separated from the remnants of the inner wood and has acquired the required size, it is immersed in water for a period of about a month.
After that, the bark is washed and beaten again to get rid of the remaining liquid, gluten and poison. Now the bark becomes like a white dense soft fabric from which pants and shirts are made, as well as soft and comfortable mats that do not lose their softness and elasticity for decades.
And on antiaris toxicaria- the famous Anchar himself, now tourists from all over the world come to see Asia.
6. Toxic beauties from Africa
No less than the South American poisoned arrows, the poisonous arrows and spears of the African tribes are also well known. The substance with which their tips are lubricated is so toxic that even small scratches it is enough for a large animal to die in a matter of minutes. And it is extracted from plants belonging to the family kutrovye (Apocynaceae), which grow in abundance throughout the continent. All kutrovye are distinguished by their obvious insecurity, they are all very beautiful. Some are also useful. In my own way.
The genus strophanthus has about 40 species of flowering plants. Almost all of them are native to the tropical rainforests of South Africa, although some species are also found in Asia, in the tropical region from India and the Philippines to southern China.
The name strophanthus (in Greek " strophos anthos” means “twisted rope”) due to its appearance: the flowers of these plants are characterized by very long, twisted filamentous segments of the corolla; in some species, such as Strophanthos preussii , they can reach 35-40 centimeters in length , which hang decoratively from the flowers and resemble (at least white man) fired poisonous arrows. In English, this plant is called: "poison arrow" - "poison arrow".
The genus strophanthus includes vines, bushes and small trees. All of them are characterized by non-serrated, elongated-oval, oppositely arranged leaves; in some species, the leaves grow in the form of a whorl.
Not being a true creeper, strophanthus weaves through the trees, not intertwined or attached with tendrils, as is typical for ordinary creepers, but use their shoots almost like arms that hug thick branches. At the ends of the shiny evergreen thick leathery leaves are clusters of very decorative flowers, somewhat reminiscent of flowers of adeniums, plumeria and tabernemontan. And this is not surprising, because they are relatives, but the closest relatives of strophanthus are allamanda and oleander.
Their sepals are wide, and the corolla can be white, cream, yellowish, orange, painted in pinkish hues, sometimes with purple speckles. A tube about three centimeters high emerges from the core of the corolla, the ends of the lobes of which adorn the elongated “pendants” characteristic of these plants, painted in various colors.
The most decorative types are Strophanthos gratus or, as it is also called, climbing oleander and Strophanthus bovinii, whose flowers seem to be carved from a tropical tree.
All strophanthus are very poisonous, so the most common use of strophanthus among primitive tribes is the use of an extract from the seeds of strophanthus - the chemical substance ouabain - as the main ingredient in the poison that smears hunting arrows.
Strophanthus toxin is a group of alkaloids containing cardiac glycosides: g-strophanthin (a synonym for ouabain), k-strophanthin and e-strophanthin are the most active pacemakers, which later found wide medical use not only in the treatment of heart diseases, but were also used in the treatment of other organs and organs. body tissues.
The effect of strophanthin on the heart is somewhat similar to that which digitalis preparations have on it ( Digitalis purpurea) - violation of the heart rhythm, a decrease in the number of heartbeats up to its complete stop. However, despite the fact that all types of strophanthus contain cardiac glycosides, plants have a kind of "specialization". So, StrophanthosKombe richest in k-strophanthin, Strophanthos Emini- e-strophanthin, Strophanthos hispidus -h- strophanthin, Strophanthos gratus -g-strophanthin, which is the famous glycoside ouabain. In total, cardiac glycosides in strophanthus contain more than 10%.
Modern scientists call strophanthin preparations milk for an aging heart. These drugs are fast-acting, which distinguishes them from digitalis drugs, which act on the body much more slowly, and in fact, with heart attacks, the score often goes by minutes; another difference is the more gentle effect of drugs on peripheral blood vessels.
Currently Stofanthin is a very valuable drug that helps not only with heart disease, it is also used to reduce high blood pressure, anesthesia during surgery. Like many plants containing cardiac glycosides, strophanthus is a powerful diuretic.
Currently, strophanthus for pharmacological purposes are grown commercially.
At one time, when the Africans first learned that the British began to use their famous poison for medical purposes, they said that they always knew that white people were crazy, but they never knew that they were so crazy.
Another plant from the kutrov family is called bushman poison. Its official name - Acokanthera oppositifolia - comes from the Greek word, which means that the pollen of the flower has irritating properties; the adjective "oppositifolia" refers to the opposite arrangement of the plant's leaves.
Like all relatives of strophanthus, acocanter - climbing plant with dark green dense leaves. This is a fairly cold-resistant evergreen plant, well tolerated and scorching tropical sun, and deep shading of a humid forest. However, when given the choice, the acocanther prefers the shady edges of tropical rainforests or dense thickets of shrubs. The plant is widely distributed throughout South Africa, except in arid regions.
Acocanther blooms in late winter or at the very beginning of spring with clusters of beautiful, pinkish, very fragrant flowers. After flowering, non-poisonous fruits are formed, similar to large black plums. They are eaten with pleasure by forest birds.
All other parts of the acocanthera are extremely poisonous, and the Bushmen make their infamous arrow poison from the latex that the branches are filled with. For medical purposes, acocanthera toxin is used to prepare medicines used for snake and spider bites, worms, and pain and chills.
7. Insidious delicacy Maori
Photos used in the chapterNew Zealand Plant Conservation Network
Corynocarpus laevigatus or Karaka from the family (Corynocarpaceae) is a rare plant endemic to New Zealand. Sometimes this tree is called the New Zealand laurel, but this name is not used very often.
Karaka is a beautiful tall tree with a rounded crown, resistant to the vagaries of the weather. It feels great on the sea coasts, blown by salty ocean winds, which usually rarely allow trees to grow tall enough, however, their influence on karaka is minimal. She loves the sun and light partial shade, and in summer - sufficient humidity. At a young age, the plant is sensitive to cold.
Karaka grows very slowly, but every year its crown becomes more and more beautiful, in a ten-year-old tree, the shadow of the crown covers an area measuring 5 x 8 meters. The beauty karaka is widespread in the coastal forests of New Zealand. It has long been cultivated and used by the Maori - the indigenous population of this island nation.
The bark of the karaka is gray, the branches are strong with beautiful large shiny oval dark green leaves.
In early winter - from the end of May in the Southern Hemisphere - a lot of panicle inflorescences 18-20 cm long appear on the tree. Karaka flowers are small, only 4-5 mm, but fleshy; the five petals are greenish-cream, sometimes with a predominance of light yellow or almost white flowers. Pollinated by birds.
By the beginning of summer (December-January), numerous oblong fruits begin to ripen, somewhat reminiscent of olives in shape. Karaka fruits are yellow-orange drupes, they have a fibrous pulp, which is covered with a smooth, rather hard skin. The stone contains a poisonous nucleus, which in the process of decay spreads a very specific smell. Karaka is very easy to propagate by seeds.
Back in the 19th century, the Maori ate karaka fruits for food, it was one of the types of their plant diet. To collect fruits, the tribe went to the forest, where karaka trees grew, strewn with ripened fruits, knocked them down from the trees with sharp blows of a long stick, and then put them in baskets.
Large pits were dug on the nearest beach, into which the collected fruits were poured, they were buried again and a fire was made from above. After a few hours, and sometimes even the next day, the karaka would be taken out of the earthen oven, put into baskets, and placed for rinsing in the water of a nearby stream or lagoon, leaving it there for a day or two. After such treatment, the pulp and skin were easily separated from the stone, which by this time was completely freed from the poison.
After soaking, the karaka was peeled and laid out on mats for drying. The ready-to-eat product was put into clean baskets and left until winter in order to be able to serve it on the festive table, treat guests with it, and also to offer it to the leaders of the tribes living on neighboring islands.
Currently, due to significant changes in the living conditions of the Maori, as well as the danger of possible poisoning, karaka is used only as an ornamental plant that can decorate any landscape.
The karaka bone contains a deadly poison - the alkaloid karakin. Karakin causes convulsions so strong and prolonged that the limbs of a person seem to freeze bent in a wide variety of positions. The man's face turns red, his eyes bulge out of his sockets, his tongue protrudes from his mouth, and his jaws are reduced to a terrible grin. Karakin poisoning does not cause vomiting. The most painful death occurs in two or three days.
One of the travelers of the 19th century, who visited New Zealand and visited one of the Maori tribes, describes the case of poisoning a twelve-year-old boy with karaka poison that he observed:
“.. One of his legs cramped to the waist, and the other turned forward, twisted so that the heel was in front and the fingers were behind. One arm twisted behind the shoulders, and the other was twisted in an extended position forward. All his muscles were tense to the limit and motionless. The boy could not do anything: not to change the position of his body, not to drive away the mosquitoes that stuck around his naked body, not to scratch the places of their bites, not to put something in his mouth .. "
However, if the poisoning was caused by a very small dose of poison, and the victim was a small child who was easy to handle, it was sometimes possible to save the unfortunate. To do this, at the first signs of poisoning, the child was quickly placed in a hole dug on the seashore, after swaddling his arms and legs in the correct position, a piece of wood was inserted into his mouth so that he would not bite his tongue, and then buried in a standing position up to the very cheeks. . The child was left in this state until the crisis passed or until the unfortunate person died.
As already mentioned, karaka is endemic, except for New Zealand, it can only be found in large botanical gardens. However, often not true Corynocarpus laevigatus grow there, but related species from the same Corynocarpaceae family. There are only 48 such species, four of which are similar in appearance to karaka, but their fruits differ from karaka fruits in color, size and shape.
Karaka can be perfectly grown in a container as houseplant, because except for the stone, the rest of the plant is non-poisonous. It is not difficult to care for her: regular, but not frequent watering throughout the year, feeding and transplanting as the roots grow. The container with karaka can stay in the garden or on the balcony until the very cold weather (-5C).
8. Order of monks of the poisonous brotherhood
Speaking of poisonous plants growing in the tropics, I would like to dwell on one of those ubiquitous representatives of the plant world, which, despite all borders and climatic zones, have spread almost almost all over the world.
The homeland of aconite is the Mediterranean. But it is not for nothing that its flowers have the shape of a monastic hood - like a modest monk, aconite adorns well-groomed European gardens and, like a true missionary, paves the way to distant lands. The plant feels great not only throughout Europe, including the subpolar regions of Scandinavia, it grows in Central Asia and the Far East, in the mountains of Tibet and Nepal and in sultry tropical India.
Aconite napellus, a member of the buttercup family (Ranunculaciae), is a herbaceous perennial about a meter high with a fleshy spindle-shaped rhizome. In a young plant, the root is pale, almost without any color, while in an adult plant, the rhizome is covered with a dark brown skin.
Aconite has dark green, shiny, dissected palm-shaped leaves, and bright blue flowers seem to be planted on an upright tall stem. The shape of the flower is an ideal landing site for receiving guests - bees and bumblebees, collecting nectar, and at the same time pollinating aconite.
The sepals of aconite are purple - it is noted that this color is especially attractive to bees - and have a bizarre shape resembling a monastic hood. Two petals are whimsical nectaries shaped like a hammer. Multiple stamens are at first tightly pressed to the throat of the flower, but at the height of flowering they straighten up, exposing the anthers to the most convenient position for showering pollen on arriving insects. By transferring pollen to the pistil of another flower, bees and bumblebees contribute to the pollination of aconite and, accordingly, the formation of seeds. Aconite loves soil that easily retains moisture, such as moist loam, and blooms more actively in the shade.
The name of this plant comes from the Greek word Aconae, meaning "rock" or "cliff", as it often grows in narrow mountain valleys. Napellus means "little turnip", it is on this root crop that the aconite root is a bit similar. The most common name for aconite in English-speaking countries is Monkshood, "Monastic hood" which has survived from the Middle Ages to the present day.
All parts of the plant contain complex diterpene alkaloids, most concentrated in seeds and roots: aconitine, benzylaconitine, aconine, mesaconitine, hypaconitine, neopellin, napellin and neolin. Their content varies depending on the area of growth, and ranges from 0.5 to 1.5%. And although the crystallized alkaloid aconitine is present in this mixture of alkaloids only 0.2%, it is this alkaloid that determines the toxicity of the plant. The most toxic are aconites growing in the southern regions.
Aconitine acts even stronger and faster than hydrocyanic acid. Only 0.01 grains (1 grain = 0.0648 grams), causes well-defined sensations throughout the body, which make themselves felt during the day. The strength of this poison is such that the juice of the plant, getting into a small wound on the finger, affects the entire body, not only causing pain in the limbs, but also fainting, accompanied by suffocation.
Symptoms of aconite poisoning begin to manifest as a burning sensation in the mouth, then numbness occurs first of the tongue, and then of the entire mouth, there is a feeling of goosebumps running all over the body, vomiting and uncontrollable diarrhea begin, accompanied by pain in the stomach and shortness of breath.
The pulse becomes weak and irregular, the skin cold and clammy; anxiety, fear appear, pallor, dizziness are observed, but consciousness remains clear. Then paralysis of the limbs, convulsions develop, respiratory paralysis occurs. Aconitine causes a decrease in the concentration of intracellular potassium. The loss of potassium by the heart muscle leads to a decrease in myocardial excitability, blockade and cardiac arrest. Death can occur 1-2 hours after ingestion of aconite.
There is no specific antidote, but with immediate first aid, the patient can be saved.
The victim needs to do a gastric lavage, give digitalis tincture inside to maintain cardiac activity, in its absence, you can give the victim a little diluted brandy, and, while waiting for the doctor, do artificial respiration and rub the limbs.
As a raw material for the preparation of a deadly poison, aconite has been known since ancient times. According to ancient Greek myths, it was created by the gloomy goddess Hecate from the saliva of Cerberus, a dog guarding the gates to the kingdom of the dead. It was with poison made from aconite that Medea filled Theseus' goblet. The Scandinavians believed that aconite grew up at the site of the death of the god Thor, who defeated the poisonous snake and died from its bites. According to legend, the great Tamerlane died from aconite poisoning - his skullcap was soaked with poisonous juice.
Aconite and belladonna were part of the "magic" potion used by medieval witches to achieve the sensation of flight: aconite disrupted the heart, and belladonna caused hallucinations, in combination, these symptoms allowed the witches to "fly".
Today, the properties of aconite as a raw material for the production of medicines are fully realized; medicines prepared on its basis have great importance in modern medicine. Especially often they are used by homeopathic doctors. Tinctures and ointments containing aconite are used mainly externally, used to relieve neuralgic, rheumatic pains and lumbago.
Aconite is used in Tibetan and Chinese medicine. Aconite, which grows in China and East India (it is especially common in the states of Sikkim and Assam), has especially strong properties. ferox . The poison obtained from the roots of this plant is called bikh or nabi here. During the war with the British, the Indians, using spears, pikes and arrows poisoned with this poison, even managed to stop the offensive of the well-armed British regular army. Bikh poison is also used when hunting tigers.
Abu Abdullah Jafar ibne Mohammad Rudaki
You can talk about poisonous plants for a long time. But, limiting ourselves to the scope of the article, let's make a brief summary:
- extreme care must be taken when dealing with them, especially if we grow them in our garden or at home;
- they have long ceased to be a scarecrow, which they were for centuries, if not millennia, for superstitious, poorly educated people;
- they live near us, many of them are amazingly beautiful;
- people have learned to use their properties for healing and - that's a paradox! - to save lives.
In conclusion, it only remains for me to quote from the poems of the great Persian-Tajik poet of antiquity Rudaki (858-941), who lived in the 10th century, who wrote:
"What is now called a drug, tomorrow will be poison.So what? The sick will again consider poison to be a medicine .. "
All plants from the family without exception kutrovye (Apocynaceae)- very beautiful. Take at least our usual periwinkle (Vinca), which can often be found in cemeteries: graceful blue petals of intricately irregular shape ... The leaves are amazingly strong and vital, retaining a fresh look even under snow - that is why the periwinkle transferred from the forest to gardens and parks has become a symbol of vitality, and planted in cemeteries - a symbol of eternal love and good memory. Like a fragrant violet, it blooms early in spring, but few people pay attention to it. According to legend, he complained about his fate to the goddess Flora, and she gave him larger flowers, and life longer than that of violets, and gave the name Pervinka to the modest messenger of spring.
A special magical power has long been attributed to the unfading plant. In Austria and Germany, periwinkle wreaths were used to predict marriage; hung over the windows, they protected the house from lightning strikes. Flowers collected between the Dormition and the Nativity of the Virgin had the ability to drive away all evil spirits: they were worn on themselves or hung over front door. Wreaths of small periwinkle (it was called the "violet of the dead", as wreaths were woven from it on the graves), hung over the entrance, helped to detect the witch. The periwinkle owes all these magical properties to its amazing vitality - it lives as long as even a drop of water remains in the vase (and the other flowers of the bouquet have long since dried up), and if you take it out of the vase and stick it in the ground, it will quickly take root.
According to the website of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, the genus Vinca has 5 species. In the middle zone of the Russian Federation is found lesser periwinkle (Vinca minor), christening periwinkle, burial ground, with upright flowering shoots, winter-green leaves and a light blue corolla with bluntly cut limb lobes.
The handsome periwinkle, like all members of the kutrov family, has another enviable quality - it is extremely poisonous. In the Middle Ages, in court, with the help of a periwinkle, they checked whether the accused had a connection with the devil.
Not only in the Middle Ages, but even today, kutras are widely used in legal proceedings in some countries. For example, "the perfect killer with jasmine scent" - Cerbera odollam (Cerbera odollam), common in South and Southeast Asia, as well as in Madagascar. Cerbera odollam is named after the mythological Cerberus, the terrible guardian dog of the gates to the realm of the dead. His saliva was so poisonous that it destroyed all living things for several meters around him. Well, the tropical plant bears its name worthily. All parts of Cerbera odollam are highly poisonous, however, the largest number the toxin is found in the seed oil.
The seed oil contains the alkaloid cerberin, which is similar in structure to digoxin, a toxin of digitalis (digitalis), as well as the glycoside cerberoside. These poisons block the passage of calcium ions in the heart muscle, which causes a gradual slowing of the heartbeat until it stops completely. Death occurs 3-4 hours after the poison enters the body. You can’t even use Cerberus wood to light fires, as the smoke can cause severe poisoning.
So in Madagascar, Cerberus has long been used as a "God's court" in determining the guilt of a particularly dangerous criminal. Took poison, died - so guilty! Especially often, the verdict of guilt of the Cerberus "carried out" in the trials of witches or conspirators against the royal power. This custom has survived to this day. According to official figures, in 1991, more than six thousand inhabitants of Madagascar died as a result of such a "divine judgment."
The beautiful Cerberus often lands in parks and near hotels, and few people know that this is the perfect killer. It is not for nothing that Cerberus also has the common name suicide tree (“suicide tree”).
This is one of the most potent poisons on earth, besides, it is practically unknown to Western doctors, chemists, analysts and forensic scientists, and, to the convenience of the killers, cerberin decomposes very quickly without a trace in the body, and therefore is not determined when establishing the causes of death.
Even if we count only officially recorded deaths from Cerberus poisoning, their number is steadily growing. For the period from 1989 to 1999. this number has increased almost 10 times.
In India, the "perfect killer" is used quite often. Since the kernels of the stones have a bitter taste, they are usually ground up and mixed with spicy and spicy local food. Traditionally, this tool is more often used by Indian women, solving their matrimonial or legal problems in such a drastic way.
In some Indian states, where the birth of girls in a family is considered undesirable and almost shameful, Cerberus is used to "regulate" the birth of babies of the desired sex. A pregnant woman who has undergone an ultrasound examination, which determined that she is carrying a girl, is simply killed in a proven way for centuries. Or, already after birth, “unnecessary” girls are killed in the same way.
The beauty and majesty of kutrovye flowers is highly appreciated in ornamental gardening. In the tropics, by right, the crown of a beauty queen can be given away plumeria (Plumeria). The genus Plumeria (Plumeria L.) has 70 species of plants. The range of the genus is the tropical regions of the Pacific Islands, the Caribbean, South America, Mexico, California, and Thailand. The plumeria has gained worldwide fame for its magnificent fragrant flowers. Collected in more or less branched, short racemes at the top of the shoot, they appear on the tree in spring, along with new leaves, and often bloom throughout the summer months. Flowers of various shapes and shades (white, yellowish or purple-pink) consist of five or more petals, reach a diameter of 5-10 cm, are most fragrant in the morning.
Plumeria is the national flower of Laos and Bali, and among the Mayans it was a symbol of eroticism and lust.
The common name for plumeria is frangipani, after the Italian nobleman who created a perfume using this amazing fragrance. Extracts from plumeria oil are widely used in cosmetology and have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and regenerating effects on the skin, so they are great for use in night creams, as well as in products for deep skin cleansing.
Everywhere in the tropics, they are planted as a trimmed fence allamanda (Allamanda). According to the Kew Botanic Gardens website, the genus includes 15 species, all of which are highly ornamental. Many species served as a favorite decoration for greenhouses in the 18th and 19th centuries.
In decorative tropical gardening, another representative of the beautiful and poison family – adenium (Adenium), a genus of shrubby or woody succulents originating from tropical regions of Africa, where it is found from Senegal to Sudan and Kenya, and the Arabian Peninsula. The bright scarlet flowers of adenium have great decorative effect, thanks to which the plant has earned its popularity. The pharynx of the flower is usually lighter. Flowers are pink, yellow, white, red-black. Simple and terry. Like all kutrovye adenium is dangerous, when cut, it releases poisonous juice, so after transplanting or propagating the plant, it is recommended to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
Widely bred in our room culture. And in the south - and in open field. It is also common in the tropics. It is already difficult to establish his homeland now. Oleander is also poisonous, so care is required when cultivating it. Many varieties of oleander have been bred, differing in habitus (including the height of adult plants - from 1.8 to 3.5 m), foliage color, and corolla color; in some varieties, the flowers are simple, in others - terry (with an increased number of petals).
In indoor floriculture, it is very beautiful and fragrant. Stephanotis (Stephanotis) or Madagascar jasmine. A little more than a dozen species of this plant are known, common in Japan, China, Madagascar and the islands of the Malay Archipelago. All stephanotis are climbing evergreens. In the flower market, they have become widespread relatively recently and, probably, therefore, are considered difficult to care for.
Growing at home Stephanotis profusely flowering(Stephanotis floribunda). Its leaves are oval, leathery, dark green. But the main advantage of this plant is beautiful white fragrant flowers-stars. In many countries they are an indispensable element in the bride's bouquet.
Tabernemontana (Tabernaemontana)- an evergreen flowering shrub. owes its complex name to the German physicist and botanist J. T. von Bergzabern, who lived in the 16th century, and called it his own name, translated into Latin. In Russian interpretation, this can literally sound like a mountain tavern or a mountain monastery.
Tevetia peruvian, or yellow oleander (Thevetia Peruviana) has graceful bright flowers, which in their shape resemble delicate bells. The seed-fruit is about the size of a chestnut. This attractive racemose shrub produces apricot-yellow flowers from spring to late fall. Two plants can sprout from one oleander seed.
Another very interesting genus from the kutrovye family is Pachypodium. Pachypodiums (Pachypodium)- succulent trees or shrubs. The main characteristic of the genus is thick trunks, in which a reserve of water is created in case of drought and unfavorable conditions for roots growing on rocks. Despite the different appearance Pachypodium, they all have a thickened trunk. Pachypodium appearance ranges from bottle-like dwarfs to oval-shaped bottle-shaped shrubs and cactus-like trees. The second feature of Pachypodium is the presence of spikes. The spikes are grouped in pairs or triplets and arranged in rings or whorls around the trunk. The thorns appear at the same time as the leaves and grow for a short period, then their growth stops and they harden. The thorns do not regenerate, and as a result of trunk friction, all thorns, except for the youngest ones, can be erased, and old specimens may have smooth trunks and branches.
Pachypodiums grow in Madagascar and in continental Africa (Angola, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland).
Kutrovye - a family noticeable in the tropics, has 200 genera and more than 2000 species in both hemispheres. It is one of the most specialized entomophilous (insect pollinated) families. So, the method of pollination in the periwinkle is well studied. The funnel-shaped periwinkle corolla with characteristic scales inside has a rather long tube, at the bottom of which there are two nectaries on the sides of the ovary. The stigma, extremely peculiar in shape, is provided with a platform in the form of a ring covered with sticky mucus. The filaments are S-curved so that the anthers hang over the stigma. Pollinators - long-proboscis bees and butterflies - to get to the nectar, squeeze the proboscis between the stamens and stigma. At the same time, they lubricate it with sticky mucus, so that when they move back, pollen sticks to the mucus. When visiting other flowers, pollen easily falls on their stigmas. The role of the scales in the corolla tube is to prevent unwanted visitors from entering the flowers.
As is often the case, kutrovye not only kill, but also heal. Species of the genera Acokanthera, Apocynum, Cerbera, Nerium, Thevetia and Strophantus are sources of cardiac glycosides that have cardiotonic and antiarrhythmic effects in therapeutic doses and are used to treat heart failure of various etiologies. They increase the efficiency of the myocardium, providing an economical and at the same time effective activity of the heart.
Tatyana Zakharova
Since I saw a lot of questions about side quests on the forums, I decided to write this guide. Spoilers are kept to a minimum here to help resolve quest issues without revealing the plot. I will not describe the obvious quests, I will only describe the passage of those that can cause difficulties. For convenience, they are divided into time periods.
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest GuideShepard wonders why side quests got so boring.Note: N7 tasks are issued by Samantha Trainor, they take place on the same maps that are present in the multiplayer. It is best to collect the rest of the side quests first, and only then go on mission N7.
List of tasks N7:
N7: Cerberus Fighter Base
N7: Cerberus Lab
N7: Cerberus Assault
N7: Cerberus Abductions
N7: fuel reactors
N7: communication center
Time period before Palaven:
Shrike Abyss: Prothean Obelisk
From whom to take: Volus Diplomat in Embassies
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Where to find: planet Talis Fia, Urla Rast system, Shrike Abyss
Citadel: panacellin for aliens
From whom to take: Dr. Ravin, Guerta Hospital
Where to find: Found during the first mission N7. To the right of the drop point, up the stairs and right again.
Citadel: Columns of Power
From whom to take: Batarian Preacher at the Docks
Where to find: planet Har "Shan, Hars system, Kite's Nest
Citadel: Banner of the First Regiment
To whom to give: Turian at Purgatory Bar
Where to find: planet Diseris, Castel system, Apian Cross
Time period to Sur "Kesh:
Benning: Evidence
From whom to take: Ambassador Dominik Osoba, Embassies
Where to find: is on mission N7 on Benning.
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Citadel: Improved Power Grid
From whom to take: Alison, Purgatory Bar
Where to find: Can be bought in "Spectrum Requests" after mission N7 on Tuchanka, or found on this mission. They are located at the terminal, which is next to the gun control terminal.
Citadel: Barla Won
From whom to take: Appears after talking with Liara in the cafe, then taken from the volus Barla Von. It is in a bank in the Presidium Community.
Where to find: planet Rotla, Dranek system, Krogan DMZ
Citadel: Biotic Interfaces
From whom to take: Azari Scientist, Guerta Hospital
Where to find: Found in Grissom Academy, terminal after meeting with Octavia.
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Citadel: Prototype Components
From whom to take: Lead Scientist, Guerta Hospital
Where to find: planet Metalonto, Aquila system, Ismar Reach
Citadel: Book of Plenix
From whom to take: Evil Accountant Volus, Presidium Community
Where to find: planet Iruna, Aru system, Eton cluster
Citadel: heat stabilizers
From whom to take: Salarian Sally, Presidium Community
Where to find: Can be purchased from Spectrum Requests after the attack on the Citadel.
Time period to Tuchanka and on it:
Citadel: Krogan's Death Message(I don't see it in quests for some reason)
To whom to give: Azari Ereba, Presidium Community, standing behind a stall in Meridian Market
Where to find: Found on the mission "Attic Traverse: Rachni" on a krogan corpse behind one of the webs.
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Citadel: Cerberus weapon plans
To whom to give:
Where to find: Found during the mission "Tuchanka: Bomb"
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Time period after the attack on the Citadel:
Citadel: Cerberus ciphers
From whom to take: Turian Officer Dellk, Embassies
Where to find: Can be purchased from Spectrum Requests after the mission "N7: Communication Center"
Citadel: Reaper Code Fragments
From whom to take: Azari Strategist, Embassies
Where to find: Found during the mission "Rannoch: Geth Slayers"
Silean Nebula: Rings of Alune
From whom to take: Azari Consultant, Guerta Hospital
Where to find: planet Nevos, Theolia system, Silean Nebula
Citadel: treatment of chemical burns
From whom to take: Salarian Dr. Silon, Guerta Hospital
Where to find: Found during the mission "N7: Fuel Reactors", or bought in "Spectrum Requests" after it.
Citadel: military medical supplies
From whom to take: Dr. Chakwas/Chloe Michel on the Normandy
What to do: Go to the docks on the Citadel and meet with the turian Tactus, persuade him to exchange.
Citadel: Cerberus Poison for Turians
From whom to take: Salarian Doctor, Guerta Hospital
Where to find: On mission "Arrae: Former Cerberus Scientists"
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Threshold of Valhalla: Prothean Data
From whom to take: Alliance soldier
Where to find: planet Gorvug, Paz system, Threshold of Valhalla
Hades Center: Prothean Sphere
From whom to take: Refugee, docks
Where to find: planet Gay-Hinnom, Sheol system, Center of Hades
Citadel: broken dispensers
From whom to take: Refugee camp doctor, docks
Where to find: How to get out of the nook with the doctor - to the left. On the way you will meet only three dispensers. They look like this:
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Dekuuna: Code of the Ancients
From whom to take: Evil elcor, at the entrance to "Purgatory"
Where to find: planet Dekuuna, Fontes system, Selian Nebula
Nimbus: library in Ash
From whom to take: Azari Military Instructor, Purgatory Bar
Where to find: planet Carcosa, Aganu system, Nimbus
Athena Nebula: Hesperian Statue
From whom to take: Azari Scholar, Presidium Community
Where to find: Poliss planet, Vernio system, Athena Nebula
Citadel: Wounded Batarian
Where to get: eavesdrop on a conversation in the Commons of the Presidium
What to do: go to the docks and talk to NPC Medical staff.
Citadel: the remains of a kaklysaurus
From whom to take: Military strategist, Presidium Community
Where to find: planet Intai "sei, Phoenix system, Rho Argos
Citadel: Jamming Technology
From whom to take: C-Sec Officer, Presidium Community
Where to find: Can be bought from Specter Requests after the mission "Rannoch: Admiral Koris"
Center of Hades: Obelisk of Karza
From whom to take: Researcher, Presidium Community
Where to find: planet Kopis, Oplos system, Hades Center
Citadel: Azari Widow
To whom to give: Veshra, Presidium Community
Where to find: Found during the mission "Mesana: Distress Signal"
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Dekuuna: Elcor Evacuation
From whom to take: Elcor, Embassies, next to the elevator, to the right of it
What to do: I had already visited Dekuun when I got this quest. It could be handed over immediately, without additional flights anywhere.
A few quests (that will give you a little more trouble) I would like to describe separately:
Aria T'Loak's quest (divided into three subquests):
Note: Aria is in the Purgatory bar, on the lower levels, to the right of the entrance. Gives all three tasks at once.
1. Aria: "Blue Luminaries"
Let's go talk to Darner Wax at the docks. He will send us to the turian general Oraka. Further, the situation can be resolved in two ways: kill the general (short way), or deal with the suppliers of weapons for him (you will have to tinker). If you chose the second path, we go to the salarian merchant named Kannik. He's behind a stall in the Meridian Market in the Presidium Community. A salarian can get a weapon for the general, but doesn't want the money for it. And he wants rare artifacts in exchange. You can find them here: the planet Vana, the Vular system, the Kite's Nest.
2. Aria: "Blood Pack"
Meet with Narl in the community of the Presidium, in the only open area where the Dwellings are. Let's watch the video.
3. Aria: "Eclipse"
We go to Bailey in the Embassies. You can convince him to release the crazy asari (shortcut), or put her deputy, the salarian Sein, in charge of the Eclipse. If you chose the second path, we go to the Presidium Communities to the C-Sec post and talk with the turian. Let's watch the video. We go to the docks, we speak with Sein.
Citadel: Hanar Diplomat:
Starts with a letter. Specter Yodnum Bau asks for help. We meet him at the Citadel in the Embassies. After talking with him, we go to the Spectra terminal and turn on surveillance at the Hanar embassy. The first terminal is located at the Embassies:
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
The second is the same in the docks. The third one is in the same place, near the E28 dock. When we finish with the terminals, we go to the Embassies. Let's watch the video.
Engineer Adams Quest / Citadel: Thermal Tube GX12:
Samantha Trainor will say that Adams would like to talk to us. We are talking. The pipe can be bought at the Citadel (Presidium Community, Bank), or at the shuttle dock on the Normandy in the Arsenal Elkoss Harvester store. This pipe is called "heat transfer circuit".
Citadel: inspiring stories:
Salarian named Solik at the entrance to the docks will ask us to take pictures of the plight of the refugees for the documentary. Pictures can be taken at the following locations:
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest Guide
Side Quest GuideCitadel: batarian codes:
The quest begins with a conversation with Officer Knowles outside the offices of the CBC (Community of the Presidium). We go to the Spectra terminal. Turn on tracking. The first console is in the Guerta hospital, the second at the Normandy dock, the third at the docks. If we use a replica of the Hero / Renegade in the dialogue, we get the remains of the batarian fleet.
Citadel - first visit
Reporting on Normandy
On the Citadel opposite the holographic artificial intelligenceAvinaThere is a waiting area whereDiana Allers. We start a conversation with her. She iswants to report on the ship Normandy. We agree to her request by answering “let's try". That, in fact, is all. We are rewarded withAlliance news feed data and Diana Allers data.
Property location
Shooting Range at the Embassy
It is located in a room opposite Udina's office in the Embassy on the Citadel. Here you can shoot at three targets, having previously fixed the range of their location. You can also find a weapon modification station here, which will allow you to install the modifications found on weapons in your backpack.
Property location
Shrike Abyss: Prothean Obelisk
Volus diplomat needs a Prothean obelisk. You need to find it in the Shrike Abyss and give it to Volus at the Embassy on the Citadel.
We fly into the Shrike Abyss (Above and slightly to the left of the center of the Milky Way). We fly to the Urla Rast system and scan the area near the planet Talis Fia. We enter its orbit and launch the scanner. We find a Prothean obelisk there. We return to the Embassy on the Citadel and return the obelisk to Volus.
Property location
Shepard got drunk on firewood!
You need to go to the bar and drink three glasses of vodka. Afterwards, Shepard falls asleep and wakes up next to Aria. After the second, we wake up for four cups near the elevator.
Property location
Journalist Demanding Answers!
Kalissa Al Jilanidownright calling for Shepard near the exit from the Embassy. We approach her and start talking. She demands that we answer her questions and is generally outraged. During her monologue, click on the [Left Mouse Button], since it carries absolute nonsense. For this act they give5 Renegade points. It's okay, we'll get through it somehow.
Property location
Normandy
James punched Shepard in the face?
On Normandy, you can spar with James. To do this, you need to go down the elevator to the Shuttle Dock and approach the pulling James. In the process of dialogue, he will challenge us to battle. We spar with him, learning a little about James.
Property location
Panacelin for aliens
We go down to the DOC of the shuttles and buy an improved panacelin for alien races in the store, where there is a 10% mark-up due to a remote purchase.
Property location
Thermal pipe GX12
After curing the genophage, we approach the Galaxy Map, where the assistant tells us that Adams wants to see us.
We go down to the engineering deck and start talking to him. He says the safety of the Normandy engines needs to be improved. We only need to buy a GX12 thermal pipe at the Citadel. Reply to Adams:I will definitely buy".
We go down to the Shuttle Dock and approach the interface of the supply channels. We choose "Elkoss Harvester" and buy a thermal pipe there. After a while, Trainor will say that you need to approach Adams. We ride the elevator to the Engineering Deck and talk to Adams. He will say that the pipe we bought has been successfully installed and is working normally
Property location
Citadel - visit after mission on Palaven
Proof of
Ambassador Dominic Osoba wants to know what happened to his son, who went missing in action on Benning. We need to find something that indicates the fate of his son and take the evidence to the ambassador.
During Quest N7: Cerberus Abductions, you can find a token near the first population group that is panicking. We return this token to the ambassador at the Embassies on the Citadel.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Hanar diplomat- [This mission may cause glitches, as a result of which it will not be possible to complete it. To solve the problem, it is worth loading earlier saves and trying to complete the mission again. The problem may be that it will not be possible to activate the first terminal]
Salarian Specter Yondum Bau suspects that one of the salarian diplomats has been drugged by the Reapers. We need to find evidence of this in the Embassies of the Presidium.
We go to the District office of the Specters and approach the Spectra terminal. We turn on surveillance in the embassy of the khanars. Now go down the stairs and turn right. We put a bug near the terminal. We ride the elevator to the Docks: storage area and put a bug near the console at the checkpoint. We pass to Dock E28 and put a bug near the terminal.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Improved power grid
The tech in Purgatory on the Citadel needs to improve the power grid to keep the club running. We need to find drawings of an improved electrical network and transfer the equipment
We go to the District office of the Specters and approach the Spectra terminal. We turn on surveillance in the embassy of the khanars. In mission N7: Cerberus Attack, the old electrical circuit is located next to the control panel. We need to find someone on the Citadel who will need them. We fly to the Citadel to the Purgatory bar and give it to Alison.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Prototype Components
A scientist searches for missing prototype biotic amplification systems. We need to find these prototypes in the Ismar Reach and deliver them to the scientist on the Citadel at the Guerte Hospital.
We fly to the Ismar Reach (To the left of the center of the Milky Way) and scan a place near the planet Metaponto. We enter the orbit of the planet and launch the scanner. We find improved biotic implants there. We return to the Citadel to the Guerte hospital and give the implants to the scientist.
As a reward we get 90 XP.
Property location
Barla Won
First, we talk with Liara around coffee. Then we approach Barla Won (See Location of the object). We talk to him. He says that we have one mutual friend - Captain Anderson. We answer him: "He is a brave man." We agree to help Barla.
He said there were Broker Gray troops in the Dranek system. We need to convince them to join the war with the Reapers, and then return to Barle Von.
We fly to the Krogan DMZ in the Dranek system and examine a place near the planet Rotla. We go into orbit and launch the scanner. We find there the support of the mercenaries of the Gray Broker. We return to the Presidium Community on the Citadel to Barle Vaughn. We report that we convinced the mercenaries to join the war with the Reapers.
Property location
Citadel - visit after the attack on the Citadel
Cerberus ciphers
An officer stationed at the Citadel needs updated ciphers to break the Cerberus codes. We need to find the ciphers and deliver to the Officer.
On Normandy, after mission N7: Communications Center, we take the elevator to the Shuttle Dock and approach the supply channels interface. We select "Spectrum Requests" there and buy codes in the Cerberus ciphers. We return to the officer at the Citadel to the Embassy and give the ciphers.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Reaper Code Fragments
The Asari Strategist needs Reaper's code fragments to predict the enemy's moves. We need to find such a fragment and give it to the Azari Strategist.
On Normandy we go down to the Shuttle Dock and approach the interface of the supply channels. We select "Spectrum Requests" and buy a fragment of the Reaper code there. We go to the Citadel to the embassies and give it to the asari strategist.
For the completed task, we will be given +5 to the Hero, credits and support.
Property location
Rings of Alune
The Asari Consultant needs Alune's Rings. We need to find them in the Selian Nebula and take the Azari to the Guerte Hospital.
We fly to the Selian Nebula (To the left of the Milky Way). We fly to the Teiolia system and scan a place near the planet Nevos. We enter the orbit of the planet and launch the scanner. We find the Rings of Alune there. We return to the Citadel to the Guerte hospital and give them to the asari-consoltants.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Treatment of chemical burns
A doctor is trying to cure a patient who suffered from chemical burns. We need to find a plan to treat these injuries and get him to the Guerte hospital.
When completing task N7: Fuel reactors, after entering the complex on the planet Zion, we go a little to the left of Nyrek to a dead end. There will be a treatment plan. We give it to the doctor at the Guerte hospital on the Citadel.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Cerberus venom for turians
A doctor working on the Citadel is looking for a poison developed by Cerberus specifically for the turians. We need to find a sample of Toxin and deliver it to the Guerte hospital.
On Normandy we go down to the Shuttle Dock and approach the interface of the supply channels. We select "Spectrum Requests" and buy poison against turians there. We go to the Citadel to the Guerte hospital and give it to the doctor.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Human Physician vs Salarian Physician - Debate!
You need to support either one or the other. If you support a salarian, they will give 2 Hero points, and if a person, they will give 2 renegade points.
Property location
Book of Plenix
Volus on the Citadel wants to inspire his people with the Book of Plenix. You need to find a book on the planet Irune and give it to Volus in the Presidium Community.
We fly to the Eton Cluster (lower left of the center of the Milky Way) and scan a place near the planet Iruna. We go into orbit and launch the scanner. We find there the book of Plenix. We give it to Volus on the Citadel in the Presidium Community.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Bank clerk
You need to go up to him and talk. Military resources will be added, and he will help us financially.
Property location
Hesperian statue
The asari at the Presidium Community need a statue of the Hesperian period to work on the FORGE. We need to find this statue in the Nebula of Athena and give it to Azari.
We fly to the Athena Nebula (To the left of the center of the Milky Way). We fly to the Vernio system and examine the area near the planet Poliss. We enter its orbit and launch the scanner. We find there a statue of the Hesperian period. We return to the Citadel in the Presidium Community and transfer the statue to Azari.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Wounded Batarian - Arguing Citizens - Revenge on Cerberus
A badly wounded batarian could be a terrorist. We need to find him in the refugee camp and deal with the situation. The citizens of the Citadel are about to commit murder in the C-Sec office in the Presidium Community. You need to go there and find something suspicious.
Well, let's prevent another assassination attempt. We approach Captain Aaron Sommers, who is sitting on a bench at the C-Sec Outpost and start talking to him. Sommers tells him to kill a Cerberus agent who has been killing his friends for Cerberus. We answer: "Speak." As a result, we are given +5 Renegade points. After that we go to the Docks, namely to the honey. To the personnel in Cargo Bay C. We need to talk to Gorek. During the conversation, Gorek reports that he is not a terrorist at all, but simply took revenge for the peaceful people who lived on Ararat. We answer: "Should have stopped the Reapers". Gorek wants to go to his relatives in another world ... Choose the answer: “[Disable Life Support]". He thanks us. For the completed task, we are given 5000 credits and +5 to the Hero
Property location
Schemes of Cerberus guns
Since we already found the Cerberus weapon schematics on the planet Tuchanka when we defused the bomb, we simply give it to the officer. For this we get 1000 credits, 30 experience points and +5 hero.
Property location
Heat stabilizers
Salarian on the Citadel needs new heat stabilizers. We need to find them and give them to the salarian at the Citadel.
After completing task N7: Fuel Reactors on Normandy, we go down to the Shuttle Dock and approach the interface of the supply channels. We select "Spectrum Requests" and buy heat stabilizers. We return to the Citadel and give the heat stabilizers to the salarian.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
CBC employees - dispute
It is necessary to support either a patient employee or an evil one. By supporting a patient employee, we will be given +2 to the Hero. By supporting the evil employee, we will be given +2 to the Apostate.
Property location
Batarian codes
Officer Knowles is asking for help. We start talking to her. She asks to trace the illegal use of batarian codes. You need to use the Specter terminal, then find access points on the Citadel.
So, we take the elevator to the Embassy and go to the Spectra District Office (Marked on the map). We go in a straight line to the Spectra terminal and activate it. Choose "Batarian Access Codes” and turn it on.
Now we go to the Guerte hospital in the Laboratory and study the console. We go to the Normandy dock in the recreation area for passengers and study the console. The last code is in the Docks on the very left side. We activate it and contact Knowles.
Suddenly, the signal weakens and Balak sneaks up from behind. He says that Shepard is to blame for all the troubles. We answer: "Blame the Reapers". During the dialogue, we answer:Help us!". As a result, we get the support of the batarians and +7 to the Hero.
P.S.It is better to enable and allow everything that was sent to the terminal. As a result, you can get support.
Property location
Merchants - dispute!
You need to support either a merchant who sells weapons to everyone in a row, or a worried merchant who is afraid that the store will close the C-Sec. We support either an angry or worried merchant. For the support of the evil one we get +5 to the Renegade, and for the support of the troubled one we get +5 to the Hero.
Property location
Krogan dying farewell
In the mission “Attic Traverse: Krogan Squad” we found a dead body of a krogan and studied it. You need to give the note to Erebe. For the transfer of the note, we get +5 to the Hero.
Property location
Obelisk of Karza
The researcher needs Karza's obelisk to help with the HORN project. You need to find this obelisk in the Hades Center and give it to the researcher in the Presidium Community.
We fly to the Center of Hades (Top right of the center of the Milky Way). Then we fly to the Oplos system and scan a place near the Kopis satellite. We enter the orbit of the satellite and launch the scanner. We find the obelisk of Karza there. We return to the Citadel to the Community of the Presidium and give the obelisk to the researcher.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Jamming technology
A C-Sec officer needs jamming technology to avoid future enemy attacks. We need to find this technology and transfer it to an officer in the Presidium Community.
On Normandy we go down to the Shuttle Dock and approach the interface of the supply channels. We select "Spectrum Requests" and buy jamming technology there. We go to the Citadel to the Presidium Community and give it to the C-Sec officer.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Dispute between coffee owner and officer
We need to support either the coffee owner or the C-Sec officer. If you support the officer, then we will be given +5 to the Hero and support. If you support the owner of the coffee, then we will be given +5 to the Apostate.
Property location
Remains of a kaklysaurus
A salarian scientist needs a well-preserved remains of a kaklysaur to develop a species that will help the krogan survive on toxic planets. It is necessary to find the remains of their scientist in the Presidium Community.
We fly to Rho Argos in the Phoenix system. We scan a place near the planet Intai'Sei and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find the Petrified Kaklisavr there. We return to the scientist and give him the remains.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Code of the Ancients
The Elcor on the Citadel wants to inspire their tribesmen with the Codex Drvenich. You need to find the holy book on Dekuun and give it to the elcor in the Purgatory bar.
We fly to the Selian Nebula in the Fontes system and scan a place near the planet Dekuuna. We go into orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find the code of the ancients there. We return the codex to the elcor in the Purgatory bar on the Citadel.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Library in Ashi
The military instructor needs texts from the library in Ash. You need to find these texts in the Nimbus Cluster and take them to the Purgatory bar on the Citadel.
We fly to Nimbus in the Agaiu system and scan a place near the planet Carcosa. We go out to the orbir and launch the scanner. We find Asha's library there. We give the instructor the texts of the library in the Purgatory bar on the Citadel.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Banner of the First Regiment
A turian officer wants to get the Banner of the First Regiment to inspire his men. You need to find this banner on Castellus in the Apian Cross and deliver it to the officer in the Purgatory bar on the Citadel.
We fly to the Apian Cross (To the left of the center of the Milky Way). From there we fly to another cluster "Castel". Scan [Right mouse button] Digeris and enter its orbit. We start the scanner. Hold down the [Right Mouse Button] and begin to lead where the white bar is directed. We bring it to a white tint and launch the probe right there. The task will be updated. We press and fly to the Citadel. We go to the Purgatory bar and give the Banner to the officer.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, credits and support.
Property location
Joker in love?
We start talking to the Joker. He asks what Shepard thinks about EDI and the Joker. We answer: "Certainly". The Joker has an idea, but he said it was the dumbest idea. We answer: "You need to be an idiot". As a result, we are given +2 to the Hero.
Property location
Shepard the dance master
In the Purgatory bar, go to the dance floor and press "Dance Floor". Shepard will show you how real soldiers dance!
Property location
Inspirational stories
We approach Solik Vass, who wants to take a couple of pictures for the public. He complains that they don't let him in and wants to ask us to take a couple of pictures for him. We answer: "I will help you". You need to find video material on the Citadel and transfer it to Vass. To do this, we go to the honey. To the staff at the Docks and activate the Photo-opportunity. We also take pictures of the place between the E-24 dock and the E-26 dock. Taking another shot in Cargo Hold B. That's enough, according to Wass. We return to him. We are given 5000 credits and +5 to the Hero.
Property location
Refugees are not allowed
You need to support either a dock worker who does not want to let the refugee family into the Citadel, because all the places are full, or a refugee who will give everything just to be let in. For supporting a refugee they will give +2 to the Hero, and for supporting an employee by Doc they will give +2 to the Renegade.
Property location
Columns of power
A refugee batarian needs pillars of strength to bolster the morale of his people. You need to find these columns in the Kite's Nest and give them to the batarian in the refugee camp on the Citadel.
We fly to the Kite's Nest (Located to the right below the center of the Milky Way) and scan a place near the planet Khar'shan and enter orbit. We launch the scanner and find columns of power there. We return to the Citadel in the Docks: Storage Area and give the columns of power to the batarian refugee.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Broken dispensers
Someone broke the dispensers at the refugee camp on the Citadel. We need to find dispensers and fix them. Total dispensers 4: Near the entrance to the cargo compartment C; Near the entrance to the cargo compartment A; Inside cargo hold A; In the leftmost part (looking at the map) Docks. We return to the doctor from whom we learned about the breakdown and inform him about the elimination of the problem. In return, we are given 5,000 credits and support.
Property location
Prothean Sphere
The refugee believes that a Prothean sphere can be found somewhere on Gay Hinnom. It is necessary to find and tell the refugee in the refugee camp on the Citadel about this.
In the Hades Center in the Sheol system, we scan a place near the planet Gay-Hinn. We enter its orbit and launch the scanner. We find a Prothean sphere there. We return to the refugee in the Docks: storage area on the Citadel and return the Prothean sphere.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Prothean Data
The Alliance soldier knows where the Prothean data carriers are located, which can speed up work on the GORN project. You need to find them on Gorvug in the Threshold of Valhalla and transfer them to the soldier in the docking bay.
We fly to the Threshold of Valhalla (Located at the very top of the center of the Milky Way), and from there to Fly to Paz and explore the area [Right mouse button] near the planet Gorvug. We enter the orbit of the planet and launch the scanner. We find Prothean data carriers.
We fly to the Citadel and in the Dock of Normandy we give the carriers to the soldier that he wanted to find. We get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
Property location
Normandy - visit after the destruction of the Dreadnought
military medicines
First you need to go to Dr. Chakvas and take the task. Meet with Tactus at the Citadel Refugee Camp and exchange simple medicines for military medicines.
We fly to the Citadel and take the elevator to the Docks: storage area. We go to the cargo hold: B and start talking to Tactus. During the conversation, he says that the exchange does not suit him and that he needs to pay extra. We answer him:Do what you must". He says that Normandy will soon be contacted and exchanged. We get +5 to the Hero.
Upon returning to Normandy, Traynor will say that Dr. Chakvas wants to see us in honey. compartment. We ride the elevator to the Living Deck and approach Chakvas in honey. compartment. She will let you know that everything is fine. She also said something about Glyph. You need to contact the intelligence terminal in Liara's office to find out the details.
For this we will be given +5 to the Hero.
Property location
Volus Ambassador
In his message, Primarch Victus suggests that Volus Ambassador Dil Kornak has become an informant for Cerberus. We need to check the primarch's assumption at the Embassy on the Citadel.
First, we go to the Spectra District Office and turn on the location of Kornak. The results will not reveal anything suspicious. After that, we approach the guard of the embassy (standing to the left of the elevator when exiting further than the crowd of people) and start talking to him. He says he will give access to the volus ambassador's room whenever Shepard wishes. We speak with him again and get into the room. Now we reproduce record No. 3 and find out that the ambassador has placed a bug in the office of the Embassies. We turn around 180 degrees and approach the locker. We find a bug.
We go to the Community of the Presidium and go to the Dwelling. We go around the door to the room. We hit the treasure hunters in the groin and then ask the ambassador: "Are you okay?". After that we say: "I want to save the colony."
As a reward, we are given +7 to the Hero and Credits.
Property location
Former Cerberus scientists
A group of gifted scientists have broken away from Cerberus and left their former master. We need to save the scientists on the planet Array before they are discovered by Cerberus.
We are flying into the Minos Wasteland (Top left of the center of the Milky Way). We fly to the Arrae system and enter the orbit of the planet Gellix. Landing. We clean the area from Stormtroopers and Centurion. Now we need to find the scientists themselves. They are to the left of the main entrance to the complex. They hid the one where they shot the Stormtroopers in the video. We speak with Jacob. Then Brynn opens the door to the complex for us and says that they worked for Cerberus, but then fled. We answer: "Did the right thing". Shepard says that we need to evacuate, but Jacob says that we need to turn on anti-aircraft guns at the top, which suppresses Cerberus. We go up the stairs to Brynn. On the way to Brynn, you can ask Dr. Archer about the complex itself. During a conversation with Brynn, we speak her: "Too much at stake".
We approach Jacob in the office a little further from the place where we just talked about the fact that Shepard himself is going to repair anti-aircraft guns, and Jacob will guide him. We talk to him. We leave the room and turn right. We go into the chamber, we reach the stairs and climb to the roof. We leave the window, destroying the Centurion, Phantom and Stormtroopers. We run to the control panel. We destroy the enemies that have flown up and use the control panel (Telemetry correction). Now the connection is working, but the anti-aircraft guns are not turned on so far. We return back, destroying the newly arrived enemies along the way.
We rise to the platform where the shuttle of enemies arrived. We destroy the entire crew, then the second shuttle arrives, we destroy everyone. We approach the control center. For better orientation, press [V]. We turn on the first gun without problems, and the second one needs to be repaired by one of the partners. We leave the partner and begin to protect him until he fixes the control of anti-aircraft weapons. After repairing, we approach the gun and turn it on. Both weapons will be ready for use. We return to Jacob and say: "Begin evacuation immediately". We send the first shuttle and a group of enemies suddenly attack. We destroy them and go down to Jacob on the launch pad. We destroy the opponents and the second shuttle flies out. There is one more left. We just need to hold positions and destroy groups of the enemy, which we will do. the evacuation ends. But right after him, Atlas appears from behind. We destroy him. Jacob flies up on a shuttle and we get into it. In the shuttle, Jacob says that he wants to stay with his squad. We answer: "I understand". However, in return, we ask Brynn for help in the battle with the Reapers. She agrees.
As a reward, we get +15 to the Hero and 75 to the total strength of the troops.
Property location
Distress signal
The asari high command has asked for help with a distress signal sent from one of the colonies. We need to go to Mesana and find out what happened.
We fly to the Nimbus in the Mesana system and enter the orbit of the planet Lesuss. Landing.
On the shuttle, Liara will inform you that you need to destroy the kind of asari vampires that mate with a partner and bring the partner's nervous system out of themselves, as a result of which biotic reserves are added, and this causes addiction. They can be destroyed with bombs. We answer: "Bombs are a last resort”.
We go in the door. We jump over and go down the stairs. We reach a dark room. If you go left, you can reach the Gallic Electronic Signature, which can be exchanged for one of the upgrades in Liara's cabin in Normandy. We leave the room and run to the opposite room. We study the body of the asari. It was the captain who fought the Reapers and did not finish the job - did not blow up the complex. You need to finish what you started. We answer: "I can't blame them for this.". Move on. We jump over a small barrier and go through the door. We run to the right and bypass the door.
On the right will lie the body of the asari. We study the PDA and get the task:
P.S.Azari Widow
You need to give a note to the wife of Veshra. You need to find your spouse on the Citadel and give her a note. We fly to the Citadel to the Presidium Community. Near the courtyard, on the stairs, there will be an Azari Widow. We talk to her.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero.
We go to the door. We leave the park and go down. Banshee appears - destroy it. Next, we destroy the Cannibals and go into the room. Meet Falera. She asks to save her sister, who was taken to the main hall, in order, probably, to be turned into a Banshee. We answer her:We can try". We go to the door to the right. We destroy the enemies and reach the entrance to the next room. We destroy the enemies and go into the room and study the body of the asari. We go into the elevator and activate it. We reach the bomb and study it. We need to find a detonator, but our search is interrupted by a group of enemies led by a Banshee. We kill them. We approach the bomb and study again. Sister Farele wakes up and holds a detonator in her hand. Everyone runs away except for her. She detonates the bomb.
After we go outside, Farele yells at us and says that we promised to save her! We answer: "She decided to save you". She asks to be left on this planet. We ask: "That's for sure?She confirms.
On Normandy, an asari advisor contacts us and thanks us for preventing the spread of the Banshee.
As a reward we get Credits.
Property location
Citadel - visit in front of the Cerberus base
Elcor evacuation
The Elcor Ambassador to the Citadel is asking for help. We talk to him and answer: "I'll do what I can". He asks to urgently evacuate the fighters and civilians trapped on their home planet of Dekuun. We need to find survivors on Dekuun and rescue them, and then return to the elcor ambassador at the Embassy on the Citadel.
We fly to the Selian Nebula in the Fontes system and scan a place near the planet Dekuuna. We go into orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and save the elcors from there. We inform the Elcor ambassador about the completion of the task.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero.
Property location
Liara and Shepard...
In the Presidium Community on the Citadel, you can talk to Liara. If you answer her gently and with interest, then you can kiss her at the end, thereby starting an affair with her.
Property location
Garrus is the best shooter on the Citadel!
At the Normandy Dock on the Citadel, you can approach Garrus. At first he wanted to go to a bar and sit like a man, talk about life. But his idea has changed. He wants to take a shuttle ride. We take a shuttle and fly to the partition of one of the buildings of the Citadel. He wants to find out who is the best shooter. The first time both shooters will hit, but then you can decide: "[Miss intentionally]" or "[Hit the target]". If you miss, then Garrus's mood will rise and we will be given +2 to the Hero. And if we decide to remain the best shooter, then they will give us +2 to the Renegade and we will lower the motivation of Garrus.
Property location
Tasks N7
N7: Cerberus Lab
The Alliance found a new Cerberus lab on the Sanctuary. Examine it and neutralize the potential danger.
To complete the task, you need to go to the Galaxy Map on the Normandy ship and select "Sigurd's Cradle". We enter the system. Now we need to quickly fly to the “Decoris” cluster so that the Reapers do not catch up with us - a sort of mini-game. We fly to Decoris. There are three more planets, we need the one where the Cerberus laboratory is located. We're going into orbit. We land on the planet and recruit a detachment. After that, Hacket recalls the purpose of the task, and we leave the shuttle. So here we are in the lab.
You need to find and pick up the artifact of the Reapers. Turn right and enter the room. We go around the whole room and go up the stairs. And here are the Stormtroopers. We destroy them and the Centurion. We find the “containment system” and “bypass” it by pressing the [Space] next to the control system. The artifact now holds nothing back. He is a little to the right, but on the same table. We take it. We return to the shuttle. We are told the coordinates of another artifact. Another wave of enemies that appeared out of nowhere.
Now, mixed with Centurions and Stormtroopers, Cerberus combat Engineers attack us. They have a shield and are slightly stronger than Stormtroopers. We repeat the manipulations with the release of the artifact, we take it away, a new group of Stormtroopers lands. It's too hot on the court, so Cortez flew away. You need to fight off waves of enemies until the ship arrives. When he arrives, quickly jump on board.
Upon returning to Normandy, Hacket contacts us and thanks us for completing the task. As a reward, we receive funding from the Alliance
Property location
N7: Cerberus Abductions
Cerberus destroys civilians on Benning. We need to land there and protect the civilians while we evacuate.
We fly into the Arcturus Stream (Bottom of the center of the Milky Way) to the Euler system. We enter the orbit of the planet Benning and land.
We run to the civilians, killing Cerberus Stormtroopers and Centiruons on our way. Have new ones arrived? We kill! Cortez sends new coordinates to the civilians. We run and shoot enemies. Now you need to withstand a long wave of Cerberus attacks. After the destruction of all enemies, Cortez will report that he will pick us up on a shuttle. We run to the shuttle and sit in it. On our return to Normandy, Hackett congratulates us on a job well done.
Property location
N7: Cerberus Assault
Cerberus took over the old military base on Tuchanka. We need to land there and thwart Cerberus' plans, whatever they may be.
We fly to the Krogan DMZ and enter the orbit of the planet Tuchanka and land.
Now you need to get to the control panel, killing everyone along the way. Made! Activate the control panel. Suddenly the power goes out. It is necessary to restore the supply by manually turning on the power modules .. Along the way, we destroy everyone and everything. First, we repair one power module, having previously shot off the latch, and then another. We return to the control panel, destroying enemies in sight. We activate the control panel and bombard the declassified ship. We return to Normandy. Hacket thanks for the completed task.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero and Credits.
Property location
N7: Cerberus Fighter Base
Hackett asked to deal with the fighter base on Noveria. We need to go there and disable the defense systems of the base.
We fly to the Horsehead Nebula and enter the orbit of the planet Noveria. Landing.
Now you need to find the command center. To begin with, we clean the area from enemies. We go down to the complex and find the security console. We leave the partner to turn off the security system. Now you need to protect your partner from the offensive forces of enemies. After destroying all the enemies, turn off the adjacent control console. Now we go to the landing site and clean up the enemies. After them, the Atlas appears - we destroy it. We sit down on the flying shuttle. Upon returning to Normandy, Hackett thanks for the excellent work.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero and Credits.
Property location
N7: Fuel Reactors
Communication with one of the key storage facilities was interrupted, the Alliance fleet was left without fuel. You need to visit the repository and restore its work. The task is issued after the destruction of the Geth Dreadnought.
We fly to the Selian Nebula and enter the orbit of the planet Ziona. Landing.
We need to meet in Riley. She is to the right of the entrance. Let's get into it and talk. After that, a large box is moved away. We approach the crane and activate it. Click on the button on the right. Move the box to the right. Another one needs to be moved. To do this, click on the middle button, and then on the left. Now click on the middle button, and then on the right. The path has been cleared. Riley's group went to investigate the complex. We move further - deeper into the complex. We run to the console and blow through sector A1. We approach the control of the fuel rod and use it. Suddenly we are attacked by Huskies. We destroy them.
Now you need to close the depressurized tanks. Let's go and close them. Turn around and restart the reactor. We are being attacked by enemies. We destroy them and send help to Riley, who is in the minority. We send a partner to her. The Creature appears and more enemies. We destroy everyone and go to the console next to the second tank and start the last countdown. We return to the shuttle. On Normandy, Hackett thanks us for our help.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero and Credits.
Property location
N7: Communication Center
Cerberus attacked the communications center on Ontaroma. We need to land there and prevent Cerberus from capturing important objects.
We fly to the Keplerian limit (Slightly to the right of the center of the Milky Way). We enter the orbit of the planet Ontarom and land.
We land near the complex and begin to destroy the enemies. Kill the enemies and go up the stairs. We reach the sabotage device of Cerberus and turn it off. A new batch of enemies appears. We destroy them and disable the second Cerberus sabotage device. We contact Grace Sato. She will report that she cannot speak. We tell her: We need you". We destroy the fighters that appeared in the complex through the window opening. We go into the complex and turn off the next Cerberus sabotage device. Cortez reveals that he cleared the area and picked up Ms. Sato. We return to Normandy, and Hacket congratulates us on our mission.
Property location
Grissom Academy
Traynor is worried about something, we approach her. She reveals that the Grissom Academy is asking for help because the Reapers want to visit them. We answer: " I would like to help them". Trainor reports that someone has tampered with the signal and sends word that they are doing well and there is a complete evacuation, but it's a fake! We answer: " Worth checking out”
We fly to the Petra Nebula and enter the orbit of the Grissom Academy. We land on the shuttle and go through the door. We destroy Stormtroopers and study the half-open door. Meet Cali Sanders there. We talk with her and in the process of dialogue we answer: “ It's dangerous for students". We go to the opened door. We run to the cadet, who put the block to the Stormtroopers. We destroy the Stormtroopers and talk with the Cadets. We get +5 to the Hero and jump over the fence. We reach a group of enemies and destroy them. We go to the door on the right. And we run to Sean Bellarmine. We talk to her. We get + 5 to the Hero and run to the door opposite. We reach the cadets. Atlas appears. Let's destroy it. We talk with the cadets and say: “ I'll help you". We answer the cadet: “ That's the way it should be”.
Now you need to find the Cerberus laptop. She's at the same level where we stand. After we found the laptop, we activate it. We rise into the room with the cadets and activate the manual control of the door. We get down and go to the door. We go around her. We answer the cadets: Don't risk". We answer the girl: you can handle it". We go out to the shuttles and destroy all enemies. We go in the door and reach the barrier of two people. We destroy two Stormtroopers and we speak with Octavia. Contacting Kali Sanders.
We enter the next door and study the console. We are given the task:
Biotic interfaces
We need to find someone on the Citadel who can benefit from blueprints for improved interfaces. We fly to the Citadel and go to the Guerte hospital. There it will be possible to give interfaces to Azari.
As a reward we get +5 to the Hero, Credits and support.
We leave through the next door and find an empty Atlas. We kill the engineer nearby and sit down in the Atlas. Climb up the stairs and start shooting enemies. After the shuttles are ready, exit the Atlas with [X] and go to the shuttle. On the shuttle we answer Sali Kanders: " Keep them out of danger".
As a reward we get Credits.
Property location Aria
Encounter with Aria T'Loak
Slightly to the right of the inductor sits Aria T'Loak. We start talking to her. She complains to Cerberus that they used her for their own purposes. We say: “ But you are alive". Aria made us an offer and we just need to finish the job, then we will get an army. We answer: " Whatever it takes". As a result, we get three tasks for Aria.
Property location
Aria: Blue Luminaries
We approach Darner Wax in the Docks. He says that someone needs to be eliminated, who is very hindering Darner. We answer: " I won't kill anyone for you". Aria contacts us and says that there is no need to kill anyone, General Orak needs only to be convinced not to interfere with Wax. We answer: " One hell". We go down to the courtyard in the Presidium Community. We speak with Oraka. Oraka wants to destroy the Blue Suns, but he needs weapons to do so. We answer: " Give it up". He refuses. We say: “ [Send Oraka to Death]". As a result, we get +5 to the Renegade and the support of the Blue Suns faction.
Aria: "Bloody Pack"
We go into Narl's room in the Dwelling. Narl says that the leader of the Bloody Age is coming, you need to play a scene, as Narl took Shepard hostage. We answer: " I will have to rely on you". Enter Crete and his right hand. After a short dialogue, we kill Crete, but not his right hand. He is an agent of Aria. Narle says he will tell Aria that everything went well. As a result, we are given 5000 credits, +7 to the Hero and support.
Aria: "Eclipse"
We go to Bailey's office, the one in the embassy. During the conversation, we say Bailey: “ Can you hang out with her?". We go to Sederis in the Presidium Community at the Outpost. We speak with the assistant of Cerberus. It links us to Sederis. During the dialogue, she speaks inadequately. We answer: " Don't threaten me". We contact Bailey and he asks if he was right about her inadequacy. We answer him: I will find another solution". Now we're going to the Docks. We go to the cargo compartment A to Sein. In the process of dialogue, we say to him: “ You don't need Sederis". We get +2 to the Hero and go to the exit. Bailey contacts us and we receive 5000 credits and support.
100% star systems survey
[Void Shrike Survey 100%]
In the Abyss of the Shrike, we examine the area just below and to the right of the central star. There you can find fuel reserves.
In the Abyss of the Shrike, we examine the area near the planet Zada Ban. We enter the orbit of the planet and launch the scanner. We find Credits there.
In the Shrike Abyss in the Urla Rast system, we scan the area just above and to the right of the center of the star. There you can find fuel reserves.
[Selian Nebula Survey 100%]
In the Selian Nebula, we scan the area near the planet Hanalei. We enter the orbit of the planet and launch the scanner. We find support there.
In the Celian Nebula in the Loropi system, we scan the place on the right just above the central star of the system. We find fuel reserves. We also scan a place near the planet Yasilium and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there.
In the Selian Nebula in the Nahuala system, we scan a place near the planet Gietiana. We enter its orbit and launch the scanner. We find support there. We also scan the area to the left and below the central star of the system. We find fuel reserves there.
In the Selian Nebula in the Fontes system, we scan a place near the planet Oltan. We enter its orbit and launch the scanner. We find support there. We also examine the area to the right of the central star of the system. We find fuel reserves there.
In the Selian Nebula in the Teiolia system, we scan a place near the planet Querence and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find Credits there. We also scan the area to the right of the central star of the system and find fuel reserves there.
[100% Eton Cluster Survey]
In the Eton Cluster, scan the area to the upper left of the central star of the Eton Cluster. We find fuel reserves there. We also examine a place near the planet Cherk Sab and go into orbit. We launch the scanner and find support there.
In the Eton Cluster in the Satu Arrd system, we scan a place near the planet Nalisin and enter its orbit and launch the scanner. We find support there. We also scan the area a little to the left and below the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
Fuel reserves can be found in the Eton Cluster in the Esori system to the right of the central star of the system. We also scan a place near the planet Solu Paolis. We go into orbit and launch the scanner. We find support there.
In the Eton Cluster in the Nura system, we scan a place near the planet Oma Ker and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find the Volus intelligence archives there. Also, from above, slightly to the right of the central star of the system, we scan the area. There you can find fuel reserves.
[Survey Athena Nebula 100%]
We scan a place near the planet Tevura in the Athena Nebula. We go into orbit and launch the scanner. We find support there.
In the Athena Nebula, we fly to the Ialess system and scan a place near the planet Trikalon and enter its orbit. We launch the scanner and find support there.
To the right of the star in the Ialess system, we scan the area and find fuel reserves there.
In the Athena Nebula, we fly to the Orisoni system and scan a place near the planet Egalik. We enter the orbit of the planet and launch the scanner. We find support there.
Slightly to the right and below the star in the center of the Orisoni system, we scan the area and find fuel reserves there.
In the Athena Nebula, we fly to the Tomaros system and explore the area near the planet Pronoia. We enter its orbit and launch the scanner. We find support there.
In the same Tomaros system, below and to the left of the central star, we examine the area and find fuel reserves there.
In the Vernio system, we examine the territory to the right and above the central star. There you can find fuel reserves.
[Surveying the Hades Center at 100%]
We examine the area near the planet Asteria in the Center of Hades. We launch the scanner and find military support there.
Fuel reserves can also be found to the right of the center of the star in the Center of Hades.
In the Hades Center in the Memory system, we scan a place near the planet Dobrovolski and enter its orbit. We scan the planet and find military support.
Below, slightly to the right of the star in the Memory system, you can find fuel reserves.
To the left and just below the star in the Kopis system, fuel reserves can be found.
[Nimbus Examination 100%]
We fly to the Nimbus and scan the area to the right of the central star of the Nimbus. There will be fuel supplies. Also to the left and just below the central star of the Nimbus there will be fuel reserves.
We fly to the Nimbus and scan a place near the planet Trategos and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find the schemes of the Reapers' weapons.
In Nimbus in the Callini system, we examine the area below the central star of the system. We find fuel reserves there.
[Examination of the Apian Cross at 100%]
On Castell you can scan well and discover the remains of a fuel depot. This will replenish our fuel supply, and the system will be 100% inspected.
We go into the Gemmei system and examine the [Right mouse button] area near the planet. One place - the collapse of the fuel base. Another place is the planet Feiros. We launch the scanner on it and find the loss, it is not known which one. Third place - the collapse of the fuel base.
[Exploring the Kite's Nest at 100%]
In the Kite's Nest, we scan a place near the planet Verush and enter orbit. We launch the scanner and find a set of weapon upgrades there. We also examine the place a little higher and a little to the right of the central star of the Kite's Nest and find fuel reserves there.
In the Kite's Nest in the Untrel system, we scan a place near the planet Adek. We enter the orbit of the planet and launch the scanner. We find Credits there. We also scan the area just above and slightly to the left of the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
[Valhalla Threshold Survey 100%]
We enter the Threshold of Valhalla and scan the place in the upper right. There will be fuel supplies.
In Paz, we examine the area just below and to the right of the big star. There will be fuel supplies.
We fly to Mika and scan a place near the planet Eloi. We go into orbit and launch the scanner and find spare fuel tanks.
Let's examine Miki's system also just below and to the right of its center. There will be fuel supplies.
There is one more place that you can explore, you need to scan the place on the right and just above the center of Mika. There will be an asteroid Farlas. We launch the scanner and find the zero dimension converter on the asteroid.
[Survey Krogan DMZ at 100%]
In the Krogan DMZ in the Nith system, we examine the area slightly to the right and above the central star of the system. There will be fuel supplies.
In the Krogan DMZ in the Dranek system, we explore a place slightly to the right and below the central star. There you can find fuel reserves.
[Exodus Cluster Survey 100%]
In the Exodus Cluster, we scan a place near the planet Zion and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there. We also scan the area a little to the right and just below the central star of the Exodus Cluster. There you can find fuel reserves.
In the Exodus Cluster in the Asgard system, we scan a place near the planet Tyr. We enter its orbit and launch the scanner. We find support there. We also scan a place near the planet Borr and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find the wreckage of the Reaper Destroyer there.
In the same Asgard system, we scan the area to the upper left of the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
In the Asgard system, we scan a place near the planet Terra Nova and enter its orbit. We launch the scanner and find support there.
In the Asgard system, we scan a place near the planet Loki and enter its orbit. We launch the scanner and find support there.
[Inspection Nebula Clock at 100%]
In the Clock Nebula, we scan a place near the planet Erinle and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find Credits there.
In the same Clock Nebula, we scan the area a little to the right and just below the central star of the Clock Nebula. There you can find fuel reserves.
In the Clock Nebula in the Ploitari system, we scan a place near the planet Zanetu and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there.
In the Clock Nebula in the Sovilo system, we scan a place near the planet Hagalaz and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there. We also scan the area above from the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
In the Clock Nebula in the Fariar system, we scan a place near the planet Alingon and go out of the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there. We also scan the area above the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
[Survey Arcturus Threshold 100%]
In the Threshold of Arcturus, we scan a place near the station Arcturus and enter orbit. We find there data on the battle for Arcturus. We also scan the place a little to the right and above the central star Arcturus Threshold. There you can find fuel reserves.
In the Threshold of Arcturus in the Euler system, we scan the area to the left of the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
[Examination of Sigurda's Cradle at 100%]
In the Cradle of Sigurd, we scan a place near the planet Watson and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there. We also scan the area to the upper right of the central star of the Cradle of Sigurda. There you can find fuel reserves.
In the Cradle of Sigurd in the Decoris system, we scan a place near the planet Laena and enter its orbit. We launch the scanner and find Credits there. We also scan the area below the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
[Nubian Expanse Survey 100%]
In the Nubian expanse, we scan a place near the planet Pragia and enter its orbit. We launch the scanner and find research data from Pragia there. We also scan the area on the right just below the central star of the Nubian expanse. There you can find fuel reserves.
In the Nubian expanse in the Kalabsha system, we scan a place near the planet Yamm and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there. We also scan the area just above and to the right of the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
In the Nubian expanse in the Kertassi system, we scan a place near the planet Noresa and enter its orbit. We launch the scanner and find support there. We also scan the area to the right of the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
[Survey Beta Attica 100%]
In Beta Attica, we scan a place near the planet Eletania and enter its orbit. We launch the scanner and find support there. We also scan the area below and slightly to the right of the central star of Beta Attica. There you can find fuel reserves.
In Beta Attica in the Theseus system, we scan a place near the planet Feros and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there. Also, to the right above the central star of the Theseus system, we scan the area. There you can find fuel reserves.
[Survey Rho Argos 100%]
In Rho Argos, we scan the area a little to the right and below the central star of Rho Argos. There you can find fuel reserves. We also scan the area near the planet Kanrum and enter its orbit. We launch the scanner and find support there.
In Rho Argos in the Phoenix system, we scan a place near the “Top” station and enter its orbit. We launch the scanner and find support there. We also scan the area above and slightly to the left of the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
In Rho Argos in the Gorgon system, we scan a place near the planet Camaron and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there.
[Examination of Sigma Gemini at 100%]
In Gemini Sigma, we scan a place near the planet Mavigon and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find Credits there. We also scan the place to the right of the central star Sigma Gemini. There you can find fuel reserves.
In Sigma Gemini in the Ming system, we scan a place near the planet Parag and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there. We also scan the area a little to the right and just below the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
[Examination of Gamma Hades at 100%]
In Gamma Aida, we scan a place near the planet Trebin and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find Credits there. We also scan the area to the right of the central star of Gamma Hades. There you can find fuel reserves.
In Gamma Hades in the Plutos system, we scan a place near the planet Nonuel and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there.
In Gamma Hades in the Dis system, we scan the area just to the right of the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves. We also scan a place near the planet Klensal and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find Credits there.
In Gamma Aida in the Farinat system, we scan a place near the planet of Yunthauma and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find support there. We also scan the area slightly above and slightly to the right of the central star of the system. There you can find fuel reserves.
In Gamma Aida in the Kakus system, we scan a place near the planet Chohe and enter the orbit of the planet. We launch the scanner and find Credits there. We also scan the area on the left just above the central star of the system.
[Survey Minos Wastes 100%]
We examine Fortis near the planet Pietas and find two places: Planet Pietas, where you can use the scanner to find Credits and the collapse of the fuel base.
