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DIY air freshener without essential oils. DIY home air fresheners. Recipes. Essential oil freshener

Because of the chemicals in modern fragrances, many people prefer to make their own home air freshener using natural ingredients. The reasons why they create their own fragrance that gives the air in their home a unique smell are significant. They are usually led to such a decision by the need to take care of the health of their family members.

1

Air fresheners offered on modern market consumers, due to their composition, they are not suitable for many, since their use causes allergic manifestations. Therefore, housewives come up with various compositions from natural products that allow you to freshen the air in the premises, but at the same time do not cause allergies.

How to make an air freshener at home, everyone decides for themselves. Some housewives come up with recipes for pleasant-smelling compounds on their own, and some of them use the advice of friends who already have ready-made examples their inventions. To make a flavor is available to anyone, since this work is simple. All the necessary components without much difficulty can be purchased in stores.

Before you make an air freshener with your own hands, you need to choose a container for it. It should not only allow the aromas emanating from it to spread throughout the room, but also have an attractive appearance.

Not all people understand why they spend their time making their own air freshener. In the store you can find a means for flavoring the air with any smell, in a package of any size. Their cost is low, so the purchase of this type of product is available even to a person with low incomes.

Natural ingredients guarantee the safety of the product and do not harm the inhabitants of the house

Making fresheners yourself is not a way to cut costs. It is both creativity and health care. Not every person is satisfied with the composition of commercially available fresheners. Therefore, they are looking for an alternative, finding it to be used in their own recipes of natural ingredients. Having spent a little money and time, they get the following benefits from their creativity:

▪ natural ingredients guarantee the safety of the product and do not harm the inhabitants of the house;

▪ By choosing the right ingredients, even an allergic person will avoid manifestations of the disease. Natural fresheners have a mild effect, so they are more easily tolerated by small children;

▪ the cost of producing your own formulations is low, and they last longer;

▪ funds own production do not contain reagents that have a negative impact on the state of the ozone layer. Therefore, this version of the air freshener is optimal for people who care about the ecological state of nature. And there is no need to dispose of used vials;

▪ smells of home-made fragrances are not too harsh and intrusive, their saturation can be corrected.

Such significant advantages of fresheners made from natural ingredients will convince even the most stubborn skeptics of their useful qualities. They can name only one drawback - the time spent on their manufacture. However, it is so insignificant that it is even difficult to call it a disadvantage.

2

Magnificent appearance has a do-it-yourself air freshener from essential oils crafted and housed in a beautiful glass cup. You can also use a small bowl.

To make your own air freshener, you will need essential oils.

To create it you will need:

▪ a small glass cup or bowl;

▪ 200 grams of water;

▪ essential oil with the scent you like. You can also use a mixture of oils, such as tea tree oil, fir, eucalyptus;

▪ cinnamon;

▪ gelatin and glycerin.

To give the composition a refresher beautiful color you can use food coloring. To decorate the container in which the flavor will be placed, you can use a variety of decorative elements.

Having prepared all the components necessary for the manufacture of flavoring, you can get to work. The freshener is created in the following order:

1. Pour a glass of hot water into a metal bowl. Adding 2 tbsp. gelatin, put it on a slow fire and stir until the contents are completely dissolved.

2. Add a little cinnamon to the composition (helping to improve mood), 1.5 tsp. glycerin (it will not allow water to evaporate quickly), a few drops of essential oil. The intensity of the aroma of the freshener will depend on the amount of oil.

3. Pour the prepared containers with the resulting composition.

After 2-3 hours, the air freshener will be ready for use. Beautiful design let him become original decoration any room, filling it with a magnificent aroma. Use in the manufacture of air freshener oils coniferous trees help in the treatment of bronchitis in children. It will be valid for at least 2 weeks.

3

In the kitchen, where food is constantly being prepared, an unpleasant smell often appears. Get rid of it in various ways. One of the simplest methods is to use cinnamon or coffee beans heated in a pan. A wonderful aroma appears in the kitchen, and the smell from cooking disappears.

Some housewives are preparing to get rid of an unpleasant odor without waiting for it to appear. For this purpose, they place a small bag over the stove, into which they pour a couple of spoons of freshly ground coffee. As soon as the stove heats up, the coffee aroma fills the kitchen.

Sometimes a mixture of water and lemon juice is used by pouring the solution into a spray bottle.

Sometimes a mixture of water and lemon juice is used, pouring the solution into a spray bottle. However, you can use a more efficient option for making a citrus-scented air freshener. To do this, prepare the following components:

▪ any citrus fruits;

▪ vodka or alcohol;

▪ a bottle equipped with a sprayer.

The flavoring solution is made in a very simple way:

1. First of all, it is necessary to prepare one of the main components - the peel of citrus fruits. It is placed in a glass jar and filled with vodka. Alcohol needs about 0.5 liters. The contents of the tanks are closed with a lid and infused for 2-3 days.

2. The finished tincture is poured into a spray bottle, and then topped up with water until the container is completely filled. Water should be added to reduce the alcohol smell. To enhance the aroma of citrus, you can use a few drops of oil (lemon, orange, grapefruit).

3. You can add some finely chopped citrus peel to the container, mix the contents by shaking. The air freshener is ready to use.

The skin from citrus fruits is placed in a glass jar and poured with vodka

This composition strengthens the immune system and improves mood. Instead of the peel, you can use the essential oil of your favorite citrus fruit by adding it to the water. You will need about 15 drops of essential oil. Then a little medical alcohol is added to the water, which helps to better combine the oil with water.

4 Oil bathroom freshener

One more original version air freshener is perfect for the bathroom. For its manufacture you will need:

▪ a small bottle of baby oil (about 200 grams);

▪ a vase with an extended neck;

▪ vodka, about 2 tablespoons;

▪ wooden sticks;

▪ 4-5 drops of aromatic oil. You can use lavender, rosemary or lemon.

Having prepared everything you need, you can begin to assemble all the components:

1. Pour baby oil into a vase and add vodka. The alcohol will make the oil more liquid so that it is easier for it to soak the wooden sticks. The composition is mixed, and then it is supplemented with aromatic oil.

2. Now we lower the wooden sticks into the vase and leave them in the mixture for 3-4 hours. Then we turn them over and again immerse them in the oil mixture. The intensity of the fragrance depends on the number of sticks used.

This freshener will keep working for at least 3 weeks. Just do not forget to systematically turn the sticks over so that their insides are saturated with new portions of the oil mixture.

Mistresses come up with many ways so that in any of the premises of the apartment it is not only cozy, but also smells good. They figured out how to use a hydrogel designed to grow flowers. In a tall glass, you need to pour a small spoonful of hydrogel, and then pour it cold water.

A little essential oil is added to the resulting mixture. Initially, it will be cloudy, but after a while the gel will swell, turning into a fragrant ball, and the bathroom will be filled with aroma. There are many similar recipes for making flavors, so every housewife can easily choose the most suitable method for her, and with it the most pleasant aroma.

Unpleasant smell in the room can occur for various reasons. These are problems with ventilation, sewerage, the cooking process, pets, childish pranks, banal dampness and much more.

To eliminate unpleasant odors at home, it is not necessary to go to the store, you can make an air freshener yourself using simple tools.

In the shops household chemicals buy air fresheners different kind, the principle of action, with any smell. All of them are made from synthetic substances that may be unsafe for humans, and many are expensive.

You can make an air freshener with your own hands, while spending a minimum of effort and money.

Benefits of home air fresheners:

low cost;
organic products;
safety for people and pets;
the opportunity to choose or create your own fragrance.

In addition, making a freshener is a creative process, you can show your imagination and make it an interior decoration.

Natural fresheners are simply indispensable where family members suffer from respiratory diseases, or there are small children.

Detailed manufacturing technology of natural fresheners

To make a freshener with your own hands, you need, first of all, imagination, a little time and simple ingredients. Most often used:

water;
fragrant fruits;
leaves;
flowers;
some food and more.

Essential Oil Home Remedies

To prepare a freshener with your own hands, you need, first of all, a fragrant agent, which is most often used as essential oils. They have a pronounced and persistent aroma, they can be easily bought at a pharmacy.

Care must be taken when using essential oils. Before making a freshener, you can put 2 drops on an aroma lamp and follow the reaction of the household. If one of them complains of a headache or weakness, the essential oil should not be used.

Essential oils have a healing effect, so you can choose the main component based on the existing health problems in the household. Such a tool, in addition to aromatizing the room, will gently heal.

The effect of some essential oils:

Which oil to choose depends on individual preferences.

There are several ways to make essential oil fresheners:

From water and oil.

To prepare a fragrant remedy, you need to mix 1/2 liter of water and 10 drops of any oil. Mix the liquids and pour into a spray bottle, which must be washed and dried before use to get rid of other odors.

From oil and alcohol (or vinegar).

The freshener is prepared, as in the previous recipe, alcohol or vinegar is first diluted with water 1: 1 (about 500 ml should be obtained).

Essential oil and cotton pad

Put a few drops of essential oil on a cotton pad and place it in an inconspicuous place in your room or wardrobe.

Soda and essential oil

This method requires more effort, but such a freshener can become a decoration of the room. To do this, you will need a small jar with a screw cap, baking soda and essential oil. Several holes are made on the lid and decorated at your discretion (you can paste over with colored paper, stones, or just paint). Soda is poured inside, 10-15 drops of your favorite oil are dripped and placed indoors.

Instead of an aroma lamp, you can use opened pine cones - drop a few drops of oil on them and arrange them around the apartment.

Fresheners in the form of a spray

The easiest way to get rid of unpleasant odors is to use fragrant liquids that are sprayed indoors.

To make a freshener-sprayer you need:

capacity;
spray;
water;
alcohol (can be replaced with vodka);
any kind of citrus.

Production order:

remove the peel from citrus fruits;
put them in a container and pour vodka;
insist about a week in a dark place;
strain and pour into a container with a spray bottle;
mix with water in equal parts;
if necessary, the aroma can be enhanced or enriched with a few drops of essential oil.

Inside the bottle, you can put flowers, zest and decorate it outside.

DIY gel fresheners

Many are familiar with small vases, glasses filled with multi-colored gel and decorative elements that exude a pleasant aroma. Such products are pleasing to the eye, improve the smell in the room, but are often expensive.

Having shown imagination, you can make such a freshener from ordinary gelatin. For this you will need:

several small glass containers with high sides;
gelatin - 100 grams;
water - 500 ml;
dyes;
spices: cinnamon, anise (optional);
glycerin - 50 ml;
any decor elements - leaves, stones, flowers, shells (this is optional).

Manufacturing technology:

bring water to a boil;
dilute gelatin in it;
cool a little and add dyes;
pour in glycerin (it is necessary to slow down evaporation);
add essential oil, 50 to 20 drops per cup, depending on the desired aroma;
put spices, decor in containers and fill with gel (you can use several layers).

Instead of gelatin, you can use flower hydrogel by filling it with flavored water.

After the mass has solidified, the freshener is ready, it remains to arrange it around the apartment and enjoy the aroma.

You can see how to quickly and correctly prepare a gel freshener with your own hands in the video.

Liquid freshener from a used perfume bottle

Every woman has beautiful perfume bottles in which the smell has been preserved. They can be used to create an indoor fragrance. For this you need:

used perfumes;
wooden skewers;
boiled water;
medical syringe.

Using a knife, remove the atomizer from the bottle and fill it with a syringe by a third clean water, firmly insert clean skewers into the neck. The liquid will evaporate for several weeks. The strength of the fragrance depends primarily on the quality of the perfume, it can be enhanced by adding perfume.

How to make scented air freshener at home wildflowers and fragrant herbs, preserving them.

For this you need:

vegetable raw materials;
glass container with a lid;
table coarse salt;
medical alcohol - 50 ml;
essential oil (optional)

Manufacturing algorithm:

put a layer of petals, flowers or leaves on the bottom of the glass container;
cover everything with 1 centimeter salt;
repeat the steps until the container is almost completely filled;
pour vodka;
shake vigorously;
close the lid and put in a dark place for a week.

Scatter the resulting aromatic salt in small containers and arrange in the right places.

Freshener-diffuser

Another original liquid freshener can be prepared on the basis of oil. For this you need:

glass container with a narrow neck;
thin bamboo sticks;
oil with a neutral odor (baby, peach, olive) - 100-200 ml;
vodka - 50 ml;
aromatic essential oil - 10-30 drops;
decorative elements (optional).

Decor is placed in a glass container, poured with oil mixed with vodka and essential oil is added. The amount of fragrance depends on the volume of neutral oil and the desired intensity of fragrance.

Several sticks are lowered into the resulting liquid, held for 2-3 hours and turned over. Oil-soaked bamboo will start to smell. The oil evaporates slowly, so the freshener can work for several months.

Other home fresheners

There are other recipes for flavors that are very simple to perform:

a natural freshener can be made from coniferous branches, placing them around the house, or making a composition out of them;
a burlap sachet filled with coffee beans, flowers or herbs;
stick a clove into the peel of a citrus in random order.

Often. Spilled milk, an ajar container with borscht, fish or meat become its source. Products in the refrigerator absorb other odors, so the listed fresheners will not work, for these purposes you can use:

Activated carbon;
cups with soda and salt without additives;
citrus peel.

They are placed on the shelves of the refrigerator or kitchen cabinets.

There are many types of air fresheners that you can make yourself. Simple rules will help to make their use optimal:

spectacular gel fresheners, designs with sticks, coniferous compositions are suitable for the living room and bedroom;
you can scent the linen in the closet with the help of sachets (they can also be used in the car);
spray fresheners are ideal for the toilet and bathroom;
in the kitchen, you can use compositions of citrus fruits, coffee and spices.

Home fresheners retain their properties from several days to a month, depending on the type and area of the room. Atomizers wear out most quickly (they run out of liquid), sachets, gel flavors or perfume bottles can please you with a pleasant smell for more than one week.

All home-made air fresheners (except diffusers) constantly scent the air, so they can replace an expensive automatic diffuser.

Do-it-yourself air fresheners not only save the family budget, they create a special atmosphere in the home, as an element of decor they can become a highlight of the interior, but most importantly, they are environmentally friendly and absolutely safe.

At present, in many household department stores you can buy modern air fresheners, which use mainly artificial fragrances as a spray liquid in the room, which, although they have a pleasant smell, quickly become satiated and become unpleasant indoors. Also, most of these tinctures are estimated by manufacturers at a fairly decent amount, so many Russians who want a pleasant aroma to always hover at home make air fresheners with their own hands.

The advantages of self-preparation of an air freshener solution are quite obvious:

The use of natural ingredients for the liquid will help not only achieve the desired smell, but also have a positive effect on the health of the body as a whole.
Relative low cost of components.
The unobtrusiveness of emitted odor devices (which cannot be said about “chemical” aromas).

You can use various inexpensive household tools as an air freshener: for example, a spray bottle, a budget device from a store. Finally, you can make some kind of device yourself, moreover, without the use of expensive elements. Some housewives do not use such things at all and simply put neatly cut and beautifully laid out fruits on a saucer in the room.

This option also has every right to exist, but it has a rather serious minus: the aroma emanating from chopped fruits can more or less stably soar in the air for only 10-12 hours.

Preparation of solutions of different composition

It is obvious that the basis of various solutions should be such components that emit a fairly stable and at the same time pleasant aroma. So, potential air freshener ingredients could be (arranged in descending order of persistence):

Citrus fruits (tangerines, oranges, lemons, etc.);
Bouquet of branches of coniferous trees;
Essential oils;
A bouquet of various herbs (usually mint, lavender, basil are used).

In the vast majority of cases, artificial substances, which are recommended by manufacturers of spray devices, are created on the basis of the listed natural components. The use of any of the above list of groups of ingredients will favorably affect both appearance, and on the state of the body as a whole, in particular - immunity.

Tip: To give a pleasant aroma to a rarely visited room, such as a toilet or a corridor, you can use dried fruits mixed with various herbs in a jar. Usually in the evening, the jar is shaken well several times, after which it is left open in a particular room for the night. In the morning it should be closed, in the evening - repeat the described procedure.

To prepare a tincture with a pleasant and persistent aroma, you can use various recipes, and all of them will differ in the proportions of certain components, therefore it makes sense to give only one, universal one. So, for the solution you will need:

A few citrus fruits (the exact amount depends on the size, but usually two or three oranges, one lemon and one grapefruit or lime are taken).

A spray bottle, such as a spray bottle. Water and some vodka.

The procedure for preparing the freshener is as follows:

The peel is removed from the fruit and placed in some container, for example, an ordinary glass jar. After that, you can add the peel of another fruit there, but one that does not interrupt the smell, but only complements. Then the peels are poured with about 300 milliliters of vodka, and the jar is tightly closed plastic lid For a three days.
After the specified period, the liquid is poured from the jar into the sprayer, and a new batch of peels is loaded into the previously used container. It is mandatory to add 200-250 ml of water to the sprayer in order to remove the smell of alcohol.
Additionally, you can add aroma or enhance it with the help of essential oils that are in harmony with the main one.

Non-standard air fresheners

A classic assistant for spreading a pleasant smell around the room is a spray bottle: it is very easy to use, it is easy to fill in and change the liquid, and you can dose the sprayed amount of the solution yourself, while purchased air fresheners quite often make mistakes with the distributed volume.

But you can use not only it to spread the smell: for example, in modern times various glass glasses (or, indeed, candlesticks), sachets and slightly modernized glass bottles are quite popular, and instead of solutions used in conjunction only with the latter, respectively, thick fresheners, a set of citrus peels and herbs.

Tip: for use, it is recommended to choose both a beautiful and thick-walled glass. As a substitute, you can use a candlestick or ceramic objects. Containers of the latter type are rarely used, since the liquid evaporates quickly from them, and the aroma disappears a little faster, so you should be prepared for the need to change the solution often.

Modernized bottles differ from their "relatives", firstly, in size: usually their volume is no more than 0.3 liters. Secondly, they play a more decorative function, because they are decorated in the style of, for example, pirate rum bottles.

Finally, the third difference is that they are closed with a cork, but only half: the meaning is that another odorous freshener with an admixture of essential oils is poured inside, and the smell only slightly penetrates through the cork outside into the room.

thick air freshener

For a ceramic or glass glass, special, thick air fresheners are made that are able to emit a pleasant aroma throughout the week. For their preparation, the following ingredients are required:

Water, essential oils - as a liquid, binding component;
Gelatin, glycerin;
Cinnamon (to taste, like various herbs);
Food coloring (to give the thickened freshener an interesting color).

The process of preparing a thick freshener is quite simple and does not require any special culinary skills, you just need to follow the sequence of the following steps:

A glass of hot water (not boiled) is poured into some shallow container, where after 2-3 tablespoons of gelatin are added. The saucepan is placed on a slow fire. The maximum degree of homogeneity should be given to the liquid by constant stirring of the mixture.
Once the gelatin is completely dissolved in water, you can add the rest of the ingredients. The proportions of the added ingredients are set experimentally, but usually one and a half teaspoons of glycerin, 5 teaspoons of essential oils are poured into the liquid. The use of dyes in large quantities is not recommended.
Once the mixture has regained uniformity, it can be poured into pre-prepared molds, where it can take shape and finally solidify. To do this, you can use the classic forms for the preparation of flour products.

Once the air freshener has taken its shape, it can be carefully removed from the metal container and placed in an already prepared glass or ceramic cup. By the way, over time, a small crust may form along the edges of the freshener: it must be cut off, and the opened areas should be lubricated with oil or glycerin. This will further increase the intensity of the fragrance emitted.

Sachet

In the classical and original sense, a sachet was a set of several interconnected small pillows that were placed in various sets of linen to repel moths and other pests. With the spread of pills and other remedies for various insects, sachets have become more of an air freshener than anything else.

Making an air freshener like a sachet is quite simple: all you need is a small (10-14 x 25-30 cm) piece of natural fabric (silk or cotton is usually used), a small ribbon for dressing and, in fact, the ingredients themselves. They can be presented:

Re-skinned citrus;
Dried berries of barberry, currant, etc.;
Mint and rosemary leaves;
spices;
Wood sawdust, which can give a unique detail to the entire composition of the fragrance.

From shreds of fabric, it is necessary to sew a regular bag, in which one side must be left unsewn, but it should be possible to tighten it or loosely close it with buttons. The upper edge of the sachet is usually decorated with a fringe, and the bag itself is additionally attached to some decor item, for example, a soft toy, a vase of flowers, etc.

The sachet is tightly stuffed with all the listed ingredients of the “dry” freshener, after which it is actively shaken several times and finally pulled together first with a ribbon across, and then near the open edge. A few drops of essential oils can be used to enhance the spread of the smell, but it is recommended to do this before mixing.

In conclusion, it should be noted that a healthy and cozy atmosphere at home is formed, among other things, thanks to the smell. It is necessary to monitor the air quality in the apartment, observe the mode of ventilation of the room and regularly use fresheners on a natural basis. This will not only ensure pleasant aromas soaring in the air, but also have a positive effect on the state of the body as a whole.

Video: how to make a gel flavor with your own hands

August 4, 2016
Specialization: professional in the field of construction and repair (full cycle of finishing works, both internal and external, from sewerage to electrics and finishing works), installation of window structures. Hobbies: see column "SPECIALIZATION AND SKILLS"

A toilet freshener is, frankly, by no means the main detail in equipping a bathroom. And yet, without it, the level of comfort will clearly be “not the same”. No matter how effective ventilation is, unpleasant odors will still appear, and something will have to be done about them.

Of course, the easiest way is to buy a factory-made air freshener. However, not everyone likes the range of fragrances on sale, so it makes sense to understand the technology. self-manufacturing flavoring from available raw materials.

Industrial products

And yet, before thinking about how to make a freshener yourself, I would recommend analyzing the range of available ready-made products. Still, the perfume industry does not stand still, and if you manage to find a smell that will not annoy you (and even more so if the price is acceptable), then you should not waste time on chemical experiments at home.

Almost all funds presented in mass sale can be divided into two groups:

flavors- various compositions that are distinguished by a strong and pleasant (at least from the point of view of the manufacturer) aroma. Once in the air, flavoring molecules practically do not come into contact with suspended solids, but simply "clog" an unpleasant odor, influencing our receptors more intensively.
deodorants– despite the popularity of the name, this group is represented by a limited number of brands. The thing is that the principle of operation of an air deodorant is to bind the molecules responsible for the appearance of an unpleasant odor and convert them into an inactive form. As a rule, deodorants practically do not have their own smell, and they are additionally added with fragrance during production.

In one way or another, deodorizing components are present in most flavors, but their effectiveness is low. So if you are sensitive to foreign smells, it is better to find a fairly expensive deodorant with a neutral composition.

In addition to the principle of operation of the means industrial production can be divided into groups according to the form of release. Manufacturers offer several classifications, but from my point of view, the most convenient is the one shown in the table below:

Release form	Description
Spray can	The most common variety, which is used almost everywhere. The air freshener is pumped into a pressurized can and then sprayed into the bathroom. The advantages of this solution are simplicity, compactness, low cost of most compositions and a wide range of flavors. The disadvantages, I would include not the best efficiency for most air fresheners, as well as a short time actions and the need to periodically spray the composition yourself.
Autosampler	According to the principle of operation, the autosampler is somewhat similar to an aerosol can, but the liquid in this case poured into the spray tank. Depending on the settings, the atomizer emits a cloud of small droplets into the air either by pressing a button or by a timer (usually set to an interval of 15 to 30 minutes). Most models on the market consist of two parts: a wall/floor dispenser, which is quite expensive, and replacement cartridges. The fact that fragrance cartridges are not versatile is a significant disadvantage: it may happen that you will not find consumables for your model, and there will be nothing to replace them with.
aromatic block	Unlike aerosol forms, aromatic blocks act constantly. They are tanks with a gel or solid base impregnated with a volatile composition. After opening the tank, the contents gradually evaporate, eliminating unpleasant odors and adding the aroma of your choice to the space. Obvious minus - not very high efficiency: in the background, the device does an excellent job, but it obviously cannot suppress a strong “ombre”.
Block for cistern/toilet	In principle, these compositions are included in a separate category, since they freshen the air not directly, but indirectly, through the flushed water. The aromatic block is either lowered into the tank or attached under the rim of the toilet bowl: when flushed, part of the active substance dissolves, forming foam. Basically enough effective solution, but the composition is consumed quite quickly, because the costs will not be the smallest.

I will not dare to give an unequivocal answer to the question of which air freshener is better to buy: it is obvious that all options have pros and cons. In terms of comfort (rather than savings), I would use a combined option: automatic aerosol + water flavoring tablets in the drain tank.

Recipes to combat bad breath

Recipe 1. Essential oil

Despite the fact that a variety of deodorants and fragrances can be found on sale, many do not like their smell. That is why the question often arises - how to make an air freshener for a toilet with your own hands, using not too expensive components.

Sometimes the reason for the rejection of factory formulations is allergic reaction to their components. Here you need to either look for an alternative hypoallergenic freshener, or really, engage in "applied perfumery creativity."

There are quite a few recipes that allow you to achieve the desired result, but here I will give only those that I managed to try out in practice in my time and was convinced of their effectiveness.

The main source of pleasant smell is essential oils.

So, the easiest way to make a flavoring additive based on essential oils:

We take a jar of medicine: we any will do a vial with a fairly wide neck and a volume of about 20-25 ml.
Place a cotton ball inside.
Drip 4-5 drops of concentrated essential oil onto cotton wool. We select the aroma to your taste: pine, fir, and lemon are suitable. Well, don't forget about individual sensitivity!

What you should refuse is heavy sweet smells - they will not solve the problem, but will exacerbate it.

We place an open jar near the hot water pipe: constant heating will contribute to the active evaporation of volatile components.
Once a week we change the cotton wool and drip new oil.

You can make another composition:

Pour 15-20 drops of essential oil into a container.
Add 0.5 cups of table vinegar (not acetic acid and not vinegar essence!).
Pour in 1.5 cups of water and mix the solution thoroughly.
Now pour the resulting composition into a small jar, which we close with a tightly screwed cap with holes. As in the previous version, we put a jar near the pipe with hot water.

Recipe 2. Gel

The disadvantage of the previous version is the rapid evaporation of the active component. You can deal with this by making a gel freshener.

Base - diluted in hot water gelatin

The optimal instruction - in any case, after several trials, I settled on it - would be like this:

We heat 250 ml of water almost to a boil, add 15 g to it edible gelatin and mix thoroughly.
Add 10 ml of glycerin to the hot composition and stir the composition again. If this is not done, then the product will dry out quickly and lose its effectiveness.
In the mixture that has not yet hardened, add 1/4 teaspoon of ground cinnamon and 4-5 drops of essential oil.

Instead of essential oil, you can add natural flavors - mint, lemon, rosemary, fresh needles, etc.
Pour the resulting gel into a container with a wide mouth and leave it in the toilet.

I added a little food coloring and got quite a nice composition. In any case, in a small glass jar it looked quite presentable - no worse than factory-made aromatic blocks (by the way, they are made using a similar technology).

Instead of a gel based on gelatin and glycerin, you can also use silica gel balls, which are sold in gardening stores as a primer. Silica gel perfectly adsorbs liquids, therefore it is enough to fill it with a solution containing essential oils or cinnamon infusion - and the aromatic balls will smell pleasant for at least a month.

Recipe 3. Soda, salt, gelatin

If you don’t want to bother with the preparation of the gel, you can follow a simple path - pour any absorbent base with an aromatic composition. The tool is made elementary:

We take a jar with a wide mouth, wash it, and dry it thoroughly.
We fill the container about 1/3 with baking soda, fine salt or gelatin grains.
Add 10-15 drops of aromatic oil to the base.
We close the neck with two layers of foil, grab the foil with an elastic band and shake the jar vigorously, evenly distributing the essential oil over the poured substance.
Using a needle or a thin awl, we make several holes in the foil for the release of volatile substances.

An air freshener made according to this scheme can be used not only in the home, but also in the outdoor toilet. True, in the second case, it is worth adding more active substance - in conditions of good ventilation, essential oils evaporate much faster.

Conclusion

To avoid discomfort when visiting the bathroom, it is not at all necessary to buy expensive automatic toilet air fresheners (although they are quite effective). You can get by with a homemade composition: after studying the tips given here and watching the video in this article, you can make such a mixture from almost nothing.

To connect plumbing fixtures to the water supply network, a flexible water supply is used. It is in demand when connecting faucets, showers, toilets and other points of water intake, and greatly simplifies the installation process. Flexible piping is also used during installation gas equipment. It differs from similar devices for water in manufacturing technology and special safety requirements.

Characteristics and types

Flexible hose for plumbing is a hose of different lengths, made of non-toxic synthetic rubber. Due to the elasticity and softness of the material, it easily takes the desired position and allows installation in hard-to-reach places. To protect the flexible hose, the upper reinforcing layer is designed in the form of a braid, which is made of the following materials:

aluminum. Such models withstand no more than +80 ° C and retain functionality for 3 years. At high humidity aluminum braid is prone to rust.
Of stainless steel. Thanks to this reinforcing layer, the service life of the flexible water supply is at least 10 years, and the maximum temperature of the transported medium is +95 °C.
Nylon. Such a braid is used for the manufacture of reinforced models that can withstand temperatures up to +110 ° C and are designed for intensive use for 15 years.

Nut-nut and nut-nipple pairs are used as fasteners, which are made of brass or stainless steel. Devices with different indicators of permissible temperature differ in the color of the braid. Blue ones are used to connect to a pipeline with cold water, and red ones - to hot water.

When choosing a water supply, you need to pay attention to its elasticity, reliability of fasteners and purpose. It is also mandatory to have a certificate that excludes the release of toxic components by rubber during operation.

Features of gas connections

When connected gas stoves, speakers and other types of equipment also use flexible piping. Unlike models for water, they are yellow and are not tested for environmental safety. For fixing, end steel or aluminum fittings are used. There are the following types of devices for connecting gas appliances:

PVC hoses reinforced with polyester thread;
synthetic rubber with stainless steel braid;
bellows, made in the form of a corrugated stainless steel tube.

Holding "Santekhkomplekt" offers engineering equipment, fittings, plumbing and accessories for its connection to communications. The assortment is represented by products and materials of well-known foreign and domestic manufacturers. Discounts apply for bulk purchases, and product quality is confirmed by standard certificates. For information support and assistance, a personal manager is assigned to each client. The ability to arrange delivery within Moscow and to other regions of the Russian Federation allows you to quickly receive the purchased goods without any hassle.

Drainage is a hydro-reclamation measure to remove excess groundwater.

If water does not leave the territory of the site for a long time, soil gleying occurs, if shrubs and trees quickly disappear (wet), it is urgent to take measures and drain the site.

Reasons for waterlogging the soil

There are several reasons for waterlogged soils:

clay heavy soil structure with poor water permeability;
an aquiclude in the form of gray-green and red-brown clays is located close to the surface;
high occurrence of groundwater;
technogenic factors (construction of roads, pipelines, various facilities) that impede natural drainage;
violation water balance construction of irrigation systems;
the landscape area is located in a lowland, a beam, a hollow. In this case, precipitation and water inflow from higher places play an important role.

What causes excess moisture in the soil

You can see the results of this phenomenon yourself - trees and shrubs are dying. Why is this happening?

the oxygen content in the soil decreases and the content of carbon dioxide increases, which leads to a violation of the processes of air exchange, water regime and nutrition in the soil;
oxygen starvation of the root-forming layer occurs, which leads to the death of plant roots;
the intake of macro and microelements by plants (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc.) is disrupted, because excess water washes out mobile forms of elements from the soil, and they become inaccessible for assimilation;
there is an intensive breakdown of proteins and, accordingly, the processes of decay are activated.

Plants can tell at what level groundwater occurs

Take a close look at the flora in your area. The species inhabiting it will tell you at what depth the groundwater layers are located:

top water - in this place it is best to dig a reservoir;
at a depth of up to 0.5 m - grow marigold, horsetail, varieties of sedge - blister, holly, fox, Langsdorf reed grass;
at a depth of 0.5 m to 1 m - meadowsweet, canary grass,;
from 1 m to 1.5 m – favorable conditions for meadow fescue, bluegrass, mouse peas, ranks;
from 1.5 m - wheatgrass, clover, wormwood, plantain.

What is important to know when planning site drainage

Each group of plants has its own moisture needs:

with a groundwater depth of 0.5 to 1 m, vegetables and annual flowers can grow on high beds;
the depth of the water reservoir up to 1.5 m is well tolerated vegetable crops, cereals, annuals and perennials (flowers), ornamental and fruit and berry bushes, trees on a dwarf rootstock;
if groundwater at a depth of more than 2 m, you can grow fruit trees;
optimal groundwater depth for Agriculture- from 3.5 m.

Do you need site drainage?

Record your observations at least for a while. You yourself will be able to understand how much drainage is needed.

Maybe it makes sense to simply redirect melt and sediment water along a bypass channel, and not let it flow through your site?

Perhaps it is necessary to design and equip a storm drain and improve the composition of the soil, and will this be enough?

Or is it worth it drainage system only for fruit and ornamental trees?

The exact answer will be given to you by a specialist, whom we strongly recommend calling. But after reading this article, you will gain some awareness in this matter.

Upon completion of the technological and production tasks associated with the arrangement sewer system in apartment building, production building, as well as in private households, it is required to test the system involved using the forced spill method. This task was applied to identify possible defects or improper installation of the entire sewer part involved, and the act of testing the internal sewerage and drain systems will be material evidence of work on the acceptance of the object.

A visual check should be accompanied by inclusion in the act of testing internal sewerage and drain systems according to SNIP, which is currently represented by the current regulations of the appendix of the D series, which corresponds to SP 73.13330.2012 "Internal sanitary systems of the building", in Lately the new updated working version according to SNiP 3.05.01-85 is applicable.