home floors

What tables to make with your own hands. DIY wooden table for the kitchen: manufacturing options with drawings and detailed instructions. Cutting out table pieces

Regardless of the size of the kitchen, whether it is a spacious kitchen in a new building, country house or a small one in a small family, the most important subject interior is kitchen table. For the production of tables today are used different Construction Materials e.g. glass, metal, stone, plastic, wood. But of all these materials, wood is still used more often. If you want to save money, then the kitchen table can be made independently. In this scenario, you can save up to 70% of the cost of the table. But first you should work hard and take into account a large number of factors that we will consider together with you in this article.

Making important measurements and calculations

Before starting work on the manufacture of the kitchen table, it is important to make some calculations. Usually such tables are calculated for a specific number of people. As a rule, this number ranges from three to nine. But it is best to take into account a couple of extra places in the calculations, in case guests arrive. If you are hospitable hosts, then most likely you will need a large table that can accommodate up to fifteen people.

Important calculations:

The working length for one person should be 60 cm. This figure is multiplied by the number of people. The resulting figure will be the perimeter of the future table.
How exactly the table will be installed: in the middle of the kitchen, near the wall. In the first version, the table will be able to accommodate more guests.
Will the table have drawers or other accessories.

Decide on the size and location. The optimal table width is 80-110 cm. If a narrower table is planned, then you will have difficulty serving. In the case of choosing an oval table shape, it is necessary to calculate the circumference. To do this, multiply the square of the radius by the number Pi (3.14).

Round or oval kitchen tables are necessarily located only in the center of the kitchen.

Do not place the table near the stove.
You can not put a table under the air conditioner.

It is equally important to decide on the shape of the table. Surface geometry can drastically change the look of an entire space. It directly depends on the shape whether it will be convenient to eat or not. Most of all, a rectangular shape with right angles is in demand. These countertops are great for square or rectangular kitchens. At the same time, it can be placed near the wall or in the center of the room.

Oval-shaped tables are also very popular. There are several valid reasons:

The oval table has an attractive appearance.
There is no need to go around corners. This is especially convenient when there are small children in the house.
An oval table is best suited for a formal meal.

There are a lot of advantages in favor of an oval shaped kitchen table. But in the presence of a large family, it is inferior to a rectangular shape. There are also round shapes, but with this option it will be inconvenient to take certain dishes. As for the oval table top, the ideal diameter is 140 cm.

So, when choosing the shape of the table, start mainly from your own taste. Moreover, remember that for a kitchen of 8 m 2 or less, an oval table will be impractical, as it will require a lot of free space.

We prepare drawings and tools

If you have decided on the size and shape of the kitchen table, then you can proceed to the next step - drawing up a drawing. It should display the required dimensions of the surface, legs and other elements. You should consider the method of fastening certain nodes. Consider, for example, a kitchen table that will have the following dimensions: 120x60x75.

Although such a table will be small, you can easily understand the principle of making such furniture using its example. In your drawing, you can resize the table according to your needs.

You will need:

Tabletop 1.2 × 0.6 m - 1 piece.
Cross jumpers 40 × 2.5 cm - 2 pieces.
Longitudinal jumpers 100 × 2.5 cm - 2 pieces.
Table legs 70 cm high - 4 pieces.

To build a countertop, you need to prepare boards of the appropriate size. Before starting work, you will need to consider the method of attaching important nodes.

First of all, you need to collect all essential tool and materials:

plane,
hacksaw,
electric jigsaw,
screwdriver,
sandpaper,
ruler or tape measure
square,
pencil,
circular saw,
milling machine,
file,
clamps,
paint brush,
wood glue,
polyurethane varnish: matt or glossy,
solvent.

When everything is ready, you can get to work.

Assembly Guide: Countertop Requirements

As for the countertop, it is important to decide whether it will be sliding or not. For example, when assembled, the table can be used for cooking, and in a sliding state as a means for eating.

The countertop should not absorb odors and grease. Also consider practicality.

A good countertop should not absorb moisture, withstand strong impacts. The surface of the table should not be afraid of steam, condensate and high temperature. All these requirements are met by a countertop made of natural and artificial stone or covered with ceramic tiles. But it should be noted that such a table will look only in the interior of modern style.

One of the most common types of countertops is chipboard, laminated with film or covered with plastic. At the price of chipboard plates are available to many. Moreover, such material is the easiest to work with. Some may deny that chipboard countertops are practical. This is partly true, but with proper processing, it will last more than one year. Here are some recommendations and tips for working with chipboard countertops:

The film or plastic should be rounded at the ends of the chipboard.
Each 90° rounded end is treated with silicone.
However, in this position, the end is vulnerable to moisture ingress, so it is better to wrap the end 180 °.

You should be objective and mention the disadvantages of such a countertop. If the chipboard swells, then there is no way to fix this problem. As a result, you have to do new table Or at least a tabletop. But, on the other hand, such a surface is resistant to aggressive detergents and to mechanical influences.

Of course, if we talk about the most ideal and environmentally friendly option, then here the tree rightfully comes first. But in the care of such a surface is more capricious. Do not allow moisture to penetrate into the wood, allow scratches and other damage. Microbes can settle and multiply inside them, which adversely affect the mechanical strength of wood. Therefore, from time to time, wood countertops must be varnished, cleaned, and opened with a layer of wax.

leg requirements

The number of legs will vary depending on the shape and size of the table. For example, if you are making a table from chipboard, then 4 legs will be enough, which are attached to the corners of the tabletop. If you make strong wooden legs, then this design will be durable and strong.

Legs can be made by hand. To do this, you can purchase a ready-made sketch. The complexity of this work will depend entirely on the shape of the legs. If you think that this is beyond your power, then purchase ready-made metal legs or choose carved wooden ones. Everything will depend on your financial capabilities.

The table can be on one leg. As mentioned above, this will depend directly on the weight, shape and configuration of the countertop and the table as a whole.

The table, which has one massive leg, looks impressive and beautiful from the side. For its installation, a high-quality cruciform strapping is performed.

Two massive legs are located at a certain distance from each other. In most cases, a table with two legs is rectangular or oval. The advantage of such structures is that the legs will not interfere with any of the sitting people. As for the design of such legs, they expand at the bottom to increase the area of \u200b\u200bsupport. Between themselves, they are connected by a jumper board.

But ordinary tables with four legs are simple in design and do not need precise and complex calculations. This table is stable and durable. The most important thing here is to choose the right size of the legs and mount them at the right distance. At the same time, tables on four legs can be very different in shape: oval, round, square, rectangular.

So, regardless of the number of legs chosen in your design, their aesthetics always remain the most important. The aesthetic appeal of the table legs is even more important than the beauty of the countertop. After all, the tabletop is always covered with a tablecloth or oilcloth, and the legs are always visible.

We build a folding table

One of simple forms kitchen table - rectangular. This design consists of four legs and six sidewalls of the box. The table top and sidewalls can be made from 18 mm chipboard, and the legs from a 40 × 40 mm bar. First you need to make plywood drawers, 2 cm thick (table legs will be attached to them), as well as two horizontal strips. It is on them that the removable part of the table will be placed. In our case, for the manufacture you will need to purchase the following material:

Self-tapping screws 4×16.
Self-tapping screws 4×50.
Furniture corners 30×30.
Laminated edges in the color of chipboard.
Wooden dowels 8×40.

To make the table move apart, you can use standard guides. They provide smooth movement of the countertop. So, all the necessary parts of the following sizes are pre-made:

Leg 710 mm.
Two fixed parts 450×700 mm.
Removable part 400×700 mm.
For the box of the fixed part, there are four sidewalls 420 × 120 mm.
For the box for fixed parts, two end 600 × 120 mm.
From plywood, two side drawers 830 × 120 mm.
From plywood, two end sides 498 × 120 mm.
To accommodate a removable tabletop, two strips 498 × 120 mm.

With such blanks, you get a sliding table in size:

Extended 1300×700 mm.
Assembled 900×700 mm.

It is best to cut all the blanks on special equipment. This is important in order to accurately withstand all dimensions. All blanks made of plywood and wood should be carefully cleaned and varnished in two layers.

So, step by step instructions:

First of all, the side and longitudinal drawers are fixed on the outside of the legs flush with the ends. After that, with the help of self-tapping screws 4 × 50 mm, corners are attached from the outside and from the inside 4 × 16 mm. The corners are attached to the longitudinal tsargs through horizontal slats.
Further, a wide guide is fixed on the inside of the side tsarga.
Under the dowels, you will need to drill two holes on the inner ends of the countertop. They are attached for a collapsible connection, that is, one half will be free, and the second will be attached to the glue. From the dowel to the edge of the countertop, the distance should be equal, but not exceed 10 cm.
Two dowels are mounted on a removable tabletop. To do this, two holes are drilled on the reverse side.
At the next stage, it's time to assemble the U-shaped parts of the box from chipboard. In this case, the end elements 600 × 120 should be located between the sidewalls 420 × 120 mm.
Now screw on the narrow guides. This is necessary so that the chipboard box moves on average 2 mm higher than the plywood collet.
After that, the guides snap into place and are checked for movement along the drawer.
Attach the non-removable part of the tabletop using corners and 4x16mm self-tapping screws. Both parts must match perfectly. Therefore, just before attaching them, slide both parts and check their alignment. Then carefully push the drawers apart and secure the countertops.
On the shelf inside the table, place the removable part of the tabletop.

Folding table - an original solution for a small kitchen!

If your kitchen has a miniature size, then choosing the right shape for the kitchen table can be difficult. However, there is always a way out. For example, you can build a homemade folding table. When folded, it will serve as a decorative frame, and when unfolded, it will serve as a full-fledged dining table. Although in each case the size of such a table will be different, we will take our sizes as a basis. This will allow you to visualize what exactly your drawing will look like.

For work you need:

MDF board 180 mm thick - 5 pieces,
150×90 cm,
130 × 10 cm - 2 pieces,
90×20 cm,
70×20 cm,
holdfast,
wood glue,
acrylic putty,
electric drill,
drill for wood 3 mm and for metal 8-10 mm,
sandpaper,
acrylic paint for wood
roller,
masking tape,
screws 3.5×30 and 3.5×16 mm,
loops,
screwdriver,
two furniture bolts.

The whole process of work will not take you much time if you strictly follow the step-by-step instructions below.

Based on the set of material, the table will be made of MDF. Make drawings first.
The frame is built first. To do this, four smaller elements are attached to the largest board from below, using a carpentry vise. Every 250 mm, holes are drilled in the frame with a Ø3 mm drill, up to 3 cm deep.
After that, a hole is drilled with a metal drill Ø8-10 mm to a depth of 3 mm. In this way, it will be possible to deepen the heads of the twisted screws.
Further, carpentry glue is applied to the lower surface of the four frame elements, and after that, each element is applied in its place. Each of them must be well pressed with a carpenter's vice.
Mounting the frame on glue is not enough, so you should additionally fix it on screws.
At the same time, disguise the screw heads so that they do not spoil general view. To do this, you will need acrylic putty.
When the putty has dried, you can sand the surface of the decorative frame with sandpaper.
The ends of the countertops should be glued with masking tape.
Paint the surface of the frame acrylic paint using a roller, and paint over the corners and edges with a brush.
Then screw the hinges along the short edge of the table top. From the edge must be at least 150 mm. Mark holes on the wall and drill for the dowel. Thus, the hinges will be screwed to the wall.
When the table is in an upright position, it will be held on top with latches. They should be fixed in such a way that they are not conspicuous, for example, at the edges of wall shelves.

Table from postforming table top in 5 stages

Such a table can be completed in the shortest possible time. To do this, you will need to first collect all necessary material and tool. You will need:

pencil,
postforming tabletop,
jigsaw,
jigsaw file,
Sander,
edging,
cutter,
silicone sealant,
rubber mallet,
sharp knife,
clamps,
metal legs with holder
hex key.

All work can be done in 5 successive stages.

Stage 1

Mark the front side of the table top with a pencil. The markup will match your drawing. Each rounding is performed with a radius of at least 60 mm. This will prevent the color of the edge from changing in sharp places bending.

Stage 2

Now you need to give the appropriate shape to the countertop. To do this, use a jigsaw. When cutting, it is recommended to leave a small backlog of 2-3 mm. Pay attention to the direction of the jigsaw blade. It must have a reverse direction of the teeth. This will avoid chips on the plastic coating. Although partially they can be hidden by piping. To accurately bring the dimensions and shape of the countertop, you need to work on the ends grinder tape type.

Stage 3

In the third step, it's time to mill the groove. Milling is always performed strictly in the center of the end face. And this is even regardless of whether the edging will exactly match the thickness of the table top or will be large. If you do not have a cutter with the exact dimensions of the edge groove, then you can go several times with a cutter that has a lower tooth height.

Stage 4

When the groove is ready, you can start stuffing the edging. To do this, the end face is pre-coated with silicone sealant. This will prevent water intrusion. Sealant is applied to the top edge of the edge. The edging itself is stuffed rubber mallet. The joint should be formed in the most inconspicuous place. When the stuffing is completed, it is important to make an exact docking of the piping. There is no way to do without a sharp knife. After that, you will need to remove the excess sealant around the entire perimeter of the countertop, which was formed when the edging was driven in.

When fixing countertops using clamps, it is important to use special gaskets. They are installed on the protruding edges of the edge and prevent their damage.

Stage 5

At the final stage, the legs are fixed. To do this, you should attach the molded holders to the underside of the tabletop. So that they are at the same distance, mark up with a pencil. From the edge of the leg should be at a distance of up to 10 cm. This holder is fixed with self-tapping screws 2.5 cm long with a countersunk head. Now it remains to make the final touch: fix the legs in the holder with a hex wrench. The dining table for the kitchen is ready!

As you can see, the table from the postforming tabletop is very simple and, most importantly, accessible for homemade at home. To do this, you need to have basic carpentry tools. But there are also dangers to be aware of here. If handled carelessly, there is a risk of breaking the holder, which is made of fragile material. But if you carefully operate such a table, it will last for many years.

The choice is yours

We have considered with you several options for how to make a kitchen table. There are other technologies for its manufacture. In most cases, everything will depend only on your financial capabilities and ingenuity.

Video

This video shows an example of making a rectangular kitchen table with rounded corners. Balusters are skillfully used as legs:

To make a dining table with your own hands, you need a little skill and a lot of time and patience. If carpentry skills are well developed, and at home there is a complete set of tools (from a circular saw to a milling machine), then such work will be completely simple. In this case, you can choose the option of making a table that corresponds not only to skills, but also to financial capabilities.

The choice of materials and the size of the future table

The dining table is the center of the kitchen or dining room, even if it is against the wall. Its size should be selected depending on the size of the room and the number of people who often dine together. The comfort zone for one person at the table is 60 cm. In total, for a family of 4 people, a tabletop measuring 80x60 cm will be enough. But sometimes you have to receive guests, so it is better to increase the size of the table to the maximum suitable for the dimensions of the room.

So it will take up a minimum of space, but if necessary, the usable area is doubled. In this case, it is better not to make the table attached to one wall, because sometimes you may need to move it to another room.

What is the best way to make a dining table?

Solid oak is the ideal material for a kitchen table. Strong, durable and wear-resistant material will last more than one generation with proper care. Pine, on the other hand, is much softer and easier to process, so it is better suited for beginner builders. If you take a ready-made furniture board, you don’t have to adjust and fasten the boards yourself, but such a countertop will cost more.

For the legs, it is advisable to choose strong wood - they must withstand the weight of the countertop with numerous dishes and plates. In addition, the table is often used instead of a ladder - this also needs to be taken into account when choosing wood. Natural wood can be stained, varnished or painted in any color. Or experiment with a combination different types coverings and even change the style annually.

If maximum savings are required, you can buy a laminated chipboard, since the choice of decorative coatings is extremely wide - for natural wood, plastic, plain and colored. If you order a sheet the right sizes, assembly will take a minimum of time. But you need to choose only products with a durable top coating and isolate the edge of the countertop well, otherwise, if moisture gets in, the surface will begin to “swell”.

How to make a simple dining table

For those who decide to start making furniture with their own hands for the first time, a simple rectangular table with a chipboard top is best. It will require:

Purchase a sheet of chipboard of the right size.
Buy 4 legs - these can be ready-made balusters or bars with a square section of at least 5x5 cm, which will have to be adjusted in height and sanded with sandpaper. In addition, you can find chrome-plated metal legs that will give the table a modern and stylish look. The fasteners included in the kit make it as easy as possible to assemble the table.
If the legs are wooden, the frame is assembled from facing boards - for a stronger fixation. The crossbars are attached to the legs on the sides - with self-tapping screws on the metal corners from the inside.

The legs are attached to the tabletop 10 cm from the edge. Wooden - on the corners, metal - with the help of ready-made fasteners. The frame to the countertop is also fixed from the inside with corners - one on each side.

The wood is treated with a stain or painted with a preliminary primer - depending on the chosen style.
The cut of the chipboard sheet is closed with a furniture edge. It is very convenient to use a hard PVC U-shaped edging. Silicone sealant is liberally applied to its inside (to prevent moisture ingress) and simply snaps onto the edge. The ends are closed with plugs, and excess sealant is removed.

If the countertop is round or curved, you can take a flexible profile - it is attached to the sealant, the edges are cut off after the glue has set. Flexible edging allows you to make an edge with only one seam, which significantly improves the appearance.
For greater reliability, you can use a T-shaped profile, but for it you will have to mill the groove clearly in the center of the entire edge - and not everyone has a manual router. But such an edge with a wide antennae perfectly hides uneven cut edges, if they are replete with chips and cracks. An ordinary edge cannot hide such defects.

The advantage of a chipboard table is its maximum simplicity and economy. To assemble it, you will need a minimum of tools:

screwdriver or screwdriver;
sharp knife for cutting edging;
sandpaper for grinding wooden legs;
brush for coating wooden parts.

Folding table-book - for all occasions

In order not to think about placing guests on the floor in the best Japanese traditions, a folding dining table is ideal for a small apartment. How to make a table-book with a swivel mechanism?

No more difficult than usual rectangular table, only slightly more expensive:

In addition, you can make a sliding table. In this case, the frame is made "half". One part is screwed to the bottom tabletop in the usual way, and the second is made wider so that it can go on the first one. Full extension telescopic guides are fixed on the outer side of the narrow part of the frame and the inner side of the wide part. But such a design is still less reliable than a rigidly fixed frame.

How to give the table originality?

If you want to make the table special and have the opportunity to realize your idea, why not try it? For example, make it glowing or decorate with tiles.

Luminous table - how to impress guests

For such a table, a tree with defects is specially selected - chips, cracks and holes from knots. First, the boards are adjusted to size and glued together. For better fixation, they can be attached to wooden chopsticks - dowels:

If it is necessary to fill through holes, boards covered with wax paper are placed under them. You can take ordinary parchment for baking. To prevent the resin from overflowing over the edge of the edge, you can stick adhesive tape on it so that it rises a centimeter above the surface. To make even edges at the chipped board, formwork is made, which is also covered with paper and filled with epoxy.

After the first layer has dried, the countertop is sprayed and sanded "wet" with fine sandpaper, dried and a second layer of paint is applied. This continues until a perfect shine is obtained. In addition, the tree will be protected from moisture, which is very important for the kitchen table.

Table with ceramic tiles - practical and durable

Basis under ceramic tiles can be anything - an old countertop, a sheet of metal or OSB plate. The choice of decor is also unlimited, although the mosaic looks better. To simplify the work, you can buy a ready-made mosaic on a grid - you don’t have to assemble it yourself, and the thickness is minimal, which is quite important for table decor.

Tile adhesive is applied to the countertop with a notched trowel. The pattern is laid from the corners along the outer perimeter of the countertop, gradually filling the entire surface.

After the glue has completely dried, grout is applied and, as soon as it dries, the excess is wiped off with a damp sponge. If sunflower oil is added to the water, the grout in the seams is evened out and does not cling to the sponge.

To protect the edge of the countertop, it is sealed with masking tape, which is removed after the grout has dried. If the edge requires processing, it can be painted in a contrasting color, which will give the table even more originality, or completely covered with the same tile.

The mosaic laid out only in the center of the table looks original. In this case, a tree is selected with a jigsaw to the height of the tile and a mosaic is laid out in the resulting recess.

Even if it was not possible to maintain the same depth, the height of the tile can be adjusted by increasing and decreasing the adhesive layer. The main thing is that the countertop is even, so each row of tiles is checked by a level.

It is not necessary to buy expensive materials if you can use what no one needs anymore. How to make an original and beautiful dining table for a summer residence from old pallets can be seen in the video:

An integral attribute of any home is a table. Despite the fact that the variety of forms and materials of execution of this piece of furniture can amaze even the most demanding and sophisticated buyers, many amateur furniture makers try to make a table with their own hands. There is nothing complicated in this, because the design of the table is not much more complicated than an ordinary stool. Armed with a saw, drill, hammer and other tools, you will be able to assemble such a product in just half a day, and it will look no worse than the purchased one. One of the main advantages of hand-made furniture manufacturing is the possibility of creative self-expression. In addition, a do-it-yourself table can become a central element of any interior.

It's no secret that the main function of the table is to organize a place for dining and receiving guests. In addition, it often serves as a place for family pastime, during which you can enjoy various entertainments: playing cards, monopoly, lotto, dominoes, etc. In addition to significant savings and demonstrating your carpentry skills to others, making a table with your own hands provides a person with an excellent opportunity create a unique little thing that is ideal in all respects: shape, size, material and reliability. Following the instructions and recommendations of professionals, you will be convinced of own experience that this piece of furniture is quite capable of being made at home.

Today, various building materials are used for the production of tables: metal, glass, plastic, stone, but furniture is often made from such high-quality material as wood. To create a wooden table with your own hands, you can use soft (spruce, pine, cedar, fir), hard (birch, walnut, oak, maple, ash) or very hard (dogwood, yew) wood species that have good resistance to decay and mechanical influences.

Walnut has the most valuable qualities for furniture - it combines high hardness and excellent viscosity. If you are new to carpentry, it is recommended to give preference to furniture made of pine, birch and oak. Deciding to make a pine original table with your own hands, you can use cheap knotted boards, but they should not have falling knots, cracks, stains and traces of rot.

Before proceeding with the analysis of specific points and recommendations that will help you make a table with your own hands, it is important to decide on the design of the desired product. Due to the perfect combination of naturalness and environmental friendliness of wood with a country concept, a homemade wooden table will become great option garden furniture. A small do-it-yourself table made of wood, as if deliberately aged, will also fit well into the design of a city apartment made in Scandinavian or Provence style. It is noteworthy that, in terms of the complexity of the work, this piece of furniture for most craftsmen is almost like a homemade made of wood, since a homemade table is assembled very easily. This fascinating process is reminiscent of assembling a constructor.

The table is one of the main attributes of the kitchen. Today, kitchen tables are made from the most different materials and different in design.

The table can be very small or large and roomy, if the size of the room allows.

Making a kitchen table with your own hands is not difficult, it only takes a little time and desire.

Kitchen table options

Kitchen tables differ in purpose:

working kitchen table;
bar counter.

Materials from which you can make a kitchen table:

wood;
plywood, chipboard, chipboard, MDF, OSB;
glass;
metal;
plastic;
a rock.

Adherents of the classics in the interior prefer wood as the most wear-resistant, durable and beautiful material. Perfect for chrome legs.

Extendable kitchen table

Materials and tools

Materials required for the manufacture of a sliding table:

chipboard (thickness not less than 18 mm);
PVC edge 0.4 mm and 2 mm;
bar 40 x 40 mm, length 710 mm;
mechanism for automatic lifting of the insert;
self-tapping screws, metal corner 30 x 30 mm;
dowels 10 mm;
varnish or other paint and varnish material (to match the countertop made of laminated chipboard);
PVA glue (or wood glue);
piano loop - 1 pc.;
plywood (thickness not less than 20 mm);
synchronous roll-out guides, length 300 mm - 2 pcs.

Note: instead of the mechanism of synchronous extension of the table top, you can use simple full roll-out guides. If there is a need to install not one, but two or three inserts, then, accordingly, a different mechanism must be purchased for them.

Instruments:

pencil, square, meter;
jigsaw;
iron;
screwdriver;
sandpaper of medium and fine grit;
brushes for varnish and glue.

Manufacturing steps

First of all, draw and cut electric jigsaw all necessary details from plywood and chipboard. Sawing must be precise, because all parts of the tabletop must be tightly adjacent to each other.

The dimensions of the finished table are 900 x 700 mm and 1300 x 700 mm.

Sliding table blanks:

bars 710 x 40 x 40 mm - 4 pcs.;
countertop laminated chipboard 700 x 450 mm - 2 pcs.;
LDSP insert 700 x 400 mm - 1 pc.

Take on arms: the insert can be solid or consist of two parts, which are fastened together with piano hinges.

For decorative trim mechanisms are used:

side part of the table chipboard (box) 420 x 120 mm - 4 pcs.;
end of the box LDSP 600 x 120 mm - 2 pcs.;
plywood 498 x 120 mm - 4 pcs. and 830 x 120 mm - 2 pcs.

Step 1. After the cut is made, we proceed to the processing of the legs - bars and plywood. We process them with medium-grained sandpaper and cover with varnish or any other material. After complete drying (at least 8-10 hours), we process the surface and especially the edges with fine-grained sandpaper. Apply a second coat of varnish and wait for it to dry completely.

Step 2 With a 2 mm PVC edge, we paste over the side outer parts of the tabletop - 3 sides for each part of the sliding tabletop. The insert has a top and bottom. All other side parts are pasted over with a 0.4 mm PVC edge. For gluing, we sand the side parts, apply an edge and heat this place with an iron through a sheet of paper. As soon as the edge sags a little, it sticks. Immediately remove the iron and smooth the surface with a soft cloth. We remove the side excess of the edge with a metal ruler.

Step 3 To install the sliding mechanism on the countertop, we chose the standard size - 670 mm / 1330 mm. We fold the table top, consisting of three parts, face down. Then, using self-tapping screws, we fasten the mechanism to the countertop. In accordance with the instructions for assembling the mechanism, we attach all wooden parts to it. For beauty, you can sheathe the mechanism with a box of plywood and chipboard.

Step 4 We fasten the legs from the bars to the tabletop with the help of metal corners. Before fastening, we prepare a 5 mm hole in the center of each leg. We drill the same holes in the table, 5 mm long. Lubricate one side of the dowels with PVA glue (or any wood glue) and put them into the holes in the legs. When the glue dries, you can grease the second side with glue and put the legs into the countertop, removing excess glue from the surface of the countertop.

Finishing and decor

The tabletop, made of laminated materials, does not need additional finishing. The wooden parts of the table should also be varnished.

Decorating is an excellent solution if the appearance of the surface does not suit you for any reason or, for example, when restoring a kitchen dining table with your own hands.

There are many ways to make a table unique, memorable and dressy, including:

- Decoration is carried out using rice paper, ordinary multilayer napkins or other materials that have several paper layers and a pattern. Pieces of paper are superimposed on a flat, fat-free surface and blotted with decoupage glue (or PVA diluted with water);

- Drawing with a stencil. Can be used as a stencil various materials: lace, paper, mesh, etc. It is applied to the surface to be decorated and patterns are applied with paint of a contrasting color using a spray can, brush or roller;

- Craquelure. Artificial aging of the table surface. To do this, varnish is applied to the surface, then on top, without waiting until it dries, a thin layer of egg white or PVA glue is applied. This mixture forms small cracks in the coloring on the surface, creating the effect of antiquity;

- Thread. Wooden parts of the table can be processed on milling machine, having received the most beautiful decorative elements and a table that no one will have;

Art painting and burning. These decor methods are used less often than others, as they require certain skills.

When choosing a decoration method, it should be borne in mind that several layers of paint or varnish can interfere with the normal folding of the countertop parts. The coating will quickly be damaged and will have to be removed. Therefore, if you definitely want to decorate the kitchen, you should take into account in advance, at the design and assembly stages, that the thickness of the countertop will increase by a couple of millimeters.

How to make a kitchen table with your own hands, see the video: