Regular pruning of gooseberries is an annual necessity. How and when to cut gooseberries: diagrams and instructions When to cut gooseberries after harvest


10-12 year old bush.

First it is thinned out

remove dry endings

Immediately after harvest you need to start removing old fruit-bearing branches, as well as basal shoots that thicken the bush. Then sanitary pruning of dry, broken, diseased shoots and branches should be carried out (the ends affected by powdery mildew are cut off to a healthy bud). Then in the spring there will be only a detailed pruning of the bushes.

Pruning gooseberries

Accelerates and increases the fruiting of summer gooseberries.

Pruning gooseberries after harvest

It is also called pinching and is carried out in late July - early August. Cut off the tops of annual growths on skeletal branches and basal shoots.

If you have chosen a variety

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  • Pruning gooseberries in autumn: instructions for beginners

    All plants in your garden require some form of care that will not only help them survive, but also enhance their performance. Pruning gooseberries, for example, significantly increases its yield and immunity, allowing it to withstand more pests. In this article, we will look at how gooseberry pruning takes place in the fall, when exactly it is necessary to form a bush, and also provide detailed instructions for beginner gardeners.

    Tools

    Before starting the formation of a gooseberry bush, you should prepare the tools, as well as protective elements, because the gooseberry is famous for its ubiquitous thorns, which you can get hurt on. You will need thick, wide-cuffed mittens, or regular gardening gloves, and a jacket or cardigan made of thick fabric to protect your hands from scratches and cuts. You need to trim the bushes with an ordinary garden pruner. However, a garden saw or scissors with long handles, which are used for cutting branches, will do. You also need lime or paint to mark the branches and their length for pruning.

    Step by step pruning instructions

    Gooseberry pruning is carried out twice a year, depending on the convenience of the gardener. Spring pruning of the bush is carried out after the snow melts, but before the buds appear on the branches. That is why pruning is less common in spring. It is more convenient to care for gooseberries in the fall, after harvesting. Having dealt with the time and features of pruning in spring and autumn, you can proceed to the instructions - how to prune gooseberries.

    First of all, it should be noted that there is more than one pruning scheme, since gooseberries can be grown in different ways.

    How to prune gooseberries in autumn

    There are such types of it:

    • on the stem, that is, in the form of a small tree, they leave the strongest shoot, which will be the trunk, and remove all side shoots;
    • on a trellis - this method is suitable for varieties that are characterized by lodging bushes;
    • classical - does not imply additional devices and manipulations.

    Schematic representation of a gooseberry pruning

    The least time-consuming and effortless is the classic gooseberry pruning. In the first year, the branches of the bush are shortened by a third, of all the formed shoots, 3 of the strongest and most promising are left. In the second year, it is again necessary to shorten the lashes by a third, but leave more root shoots - about 6-7. In the third year, fresh shoots are shortened and thinned out. Annual pruning of the bush has a positive effect on the quality and quantity of the crop, and in some cases helps to speed up the harvest time. This pruning is carried out in the spring.

    In autumn, bush care begins after harvesting and leaf fall. You need to carefully examine the bush, noting those branches that have grown old or withered. This can be determined by the condition of the bark and its color - the old branches are almost completely black. Note also competing branches and those that grow too close to the ground.

    First of all, the branches and shoots located at the bottom of the bush are cut off in order to improve the overview of the rest of the working area. Then you need to select 3 large branches, since more cannot be cut at a time so as not to harm the gooseberries. But the root shoots must be removed completely, since they only draw on nutrient resources. After working with a pruner, the sections must be properly processed - usually garden pitch is used for this.

    Properly carried out care allows you to notice an improvement in the growth of gooseberries next spring, and after and in the fall, when it's time to harvest.

    Actions after trimming

    Once you've finished pruning your bushes, gooseberries will need some maintenance. After all, whatever one may say, you caused him significant damage by removing some of the branches and shoots. Care consists in properly carried out top dressing, tillage and watering.

    After fruiting, gooseberry bushes are extremely weakened, so good feeding is important for them to survive the winter.

    It is recommended to add at least 15 kilograms of humus, compost or rotted manure under each bush. However, it will not be superfluous to add mineral elements. Add to organic fertilizer 200 grams of superphosphate and 40 grams of potassium. This will be enough so that the bushes do not suffer when the first frosts come.

    Soil cultivation in the fall is one of the most important preventive moments. As is known, most fungal microorganisms tolerate low temperatures well in the upper soil layers and plant residues. Insect pests are no less winter hardy. Therefore, it is important, when plant residues are removed from the beds, to carefully dig the ground. It is worth doing this carefully and correctly, trying not to turn care into torture. The aisles are dug up on a spade bayonet, the gaps between plants - to a depth of no more than 10 centimeters, and in the trunk circle around the gooseberry - no deeper than 5 centimeters. The dug up earth must be treated with fungicides and insecticides of complex action, and then mulched with peat.

    Watering is another important element that completes the autumn gooseberry care. It will be correct to pour water into the near-stem circle so that it has time to be absorbed.

    Under each bush, 15-20 liters of water must be added - this is quite enough to prepare the plant for winter.

    Video "Autumn pruning of a gooseberry bush"

    From this video you will learn why autumn pruning is needed, how it is done correctly.

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    home Gardening How to prune an old, neglected gooseberry

    How to prune an old, neglected gooseberry

    How to trim a thickened gooseberry, which has never been approached with a pruner or a file since the day of landing?

    For example, we will tell you how to put in order
    10-12 year old bush.

    First it is thinned out, removing low-lying, as well as broken, intertwining, weak, diseased and low-yielding branches of all ages to the base. Usually, such plants have a very thickened base of the bush - just a brush of weak short annual shoots. They are carefully cut out, leaving only 3-5 of the strongest.

    On old but still fruitful branches remove dry endings to any strong side branch, then they will grow better and bear fruit.

    Pruning of running bushes should be done gradually. It is impossible to immediately cut most of the branches in one year, otherwise you will be left without a crop. It is possible to bring the bush to a normal state in 2-3 years. In the future, pruning should be carried out in the usual manner.

    The best time for pruning berries is considered to be early spring.(before bud break). But in gooseberries, growth begins very early, and often gardeners do not have time to do this work on time. In this case, pruning should be partially transferred to the fall. It can be carried out throughout the autumn period, until the onset of cold weather.

    Immediately after harvest you need to start removing old fruit-bearing branches, as well as basal shoots that thicken the bush. Then sanitary pruning of dry, broken, diseased shoots and branches should be carried out (the ends affected by powdery mildew are cut off to a healthy bud).

    Pruning gooseberries in the fall: for beginners, step by step instructions

    Then in the spring there will be only a detailed pruning of the bushes.

    Pruning gooseberries should be done with a sharp pruner, a garden file. For this purpose, garden shears with long handles are also very suitable. With their help, it is much easier to penetrate the center of the bush. When pruning heavily spiked varieties, you need to work in tight gloves, otherwise you can injure your hands.

    In addition to spring-autumn pruning accelerates and increases the fruiting of summer gooseberries. It is also called pinching and is carried out in late July - early August. Cut off the tops of annual growths on skeletal branches and basal shoots.

    As a result, on next year there are more flower buds, berries grow larger. Yes, and fruiting on basal shoots begins a year earlier. In addition, summer pinching significantly increases the frost resistance of shoots and buds.

    If you have chosen a variety, which suits in all respects, except for a sprawling bush, pruning will also help solve this problem.
    To make the plant compact, it is necessary to form it from several perennial branches. To do this, 2-4 of the strongest, most well-located branches are left in the bush. All basal shoots that appear during the summer are removed.

    Abandoned branches exposed to good lighting and favorable conditions nutrition develop better and are covered with abundant perennial annelids. Each of these branches during the period of full fruiting is capable of producing up to 3 kg of berries.

    In early spring, pruning a compact plant does not take much time. It is necessary to slightly shorten the ends of the shoots in order to give the gooseberries the correct shape, and to carry out a slight thinning to open the central part of the bush to the sun.

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    When to prune gooseberries?

    • garden pruner or saw;

    Stages of autumn pruning

    1. The green tops of the branches should also be cut off.

      Gardening tips for pruning gooseberries in the fall for beginners

      They have little chance of surviving the winter;

    2. At the end of the procedure, you will get a short bush, which has decreased in volume from the original by at least two-thirds. As a result, the main branches should be parallel to each other, with a sufficient number of buds.

    • top dressing;
    • land cultivation;
    • watering.

    • convenient to harvest.

    Question number 1.

    Question number 2.

    Question number 3.

    Question number 4.

    Question number 5.

    Autumn pruning gooseberries

    Since gooseberry bushes are very photophilous, they require regular pruning. A feature of this shrub is its active branching, which during the summer season makes a fluffy bush from a cleared bush.

    Why prune gooseberries, and how to prune them correctly

    Pruning dates for gooseberries in the fall

    In the spring, as soon as the sun warms up and the snow begins to melt, active sap flow begins in the gooseberry branches. It is not visible to the eye, and therefore it is easy to miss the time when pruning should be done. That's why experienced gardeners prune their bushes in the autumn, so that they can plan other work for the spring and complete them without haste.

    The timing of the autumn pruning of gooseberries varies depending on the area of ​​​​growth, but in any case ends at the end of October. If you cut the bushes at the end of summer or early autumn, when the days are still warm outside, this will activate the growth, which will freeze in the winter and weaken the bush.

    Rules for pruning gooseberry bushes in autumn

    Sanitary pruning of this shrub has its own characteristics. First you need to cut out all the blackened shoots right above the ground - there will be no sense from them, but they can interfere with the access of light. But it is not necessary to cut off, in this way, more than a third of the bush - otherwise it may weaken too much and freeze out in winter.

    After that, you should proceed to the young growth, which was formed during the summer. If the growth branches are weak, too thin and have no signs of lignification, then they will not survive the winter, and in the spring they will interfere with the sun's rays.

    Sections, especially if they have a large diameter, must be treated with garden pitch, otherwise infection may enter through the markets. Before you prune gooseberries in the fall, you should make sure that all the tools that are used to prune the plants are perfectly clean. After all, if before that they were used to clear other plants, the spread of existing plant diseases may occur.

    As soon as unnecessary skeletal branches and young shoots are cut out, you should proceed to those shoots that grow in the middle of the bush, and there are a lot of them by the beginning of autumn. They interfere with the penetration of sunlight and take nutrients from the berries. If they are not removed, the berry becomes smaller and ceases to have a marketable appearance. A large loss of nutrients also affects the taste of gooseberries.

    After pruning, all debris is burned to prevent pathogens present on old branches from entering the soil.

    Gooseberry is a photophilous culture. Therefore, incorrect or untimely pruning of the bush, leading to its thickening, will cause a decrease in yield and quality of berries. An excessive number of shoots interferes with the nutrition of the plant, which impairs immunity and the ability to resist pests. We will tell in the article how gooseberry pruning goes in the fall, how it differs from spring work.

    When to prune gooseberries?

    Gooseberries need to be cut in the fall. The optimal period for such a procedure for most plants is early spring. But for gooseberries, this rule does not work. This feature is connected with the fact that the gooseberry "wakes up" in early spring when the snow hadn't completely melted yet. At this time of the year, not everyone manages to get to the dacha. And later, when the snow melts, the buds of the gooseberry will swell, the first leaves will bloom. In this state, it is too late to cut the shrub, the procedure will not only be not useful, but even harmful.

    The only compromise for gooseberries is pruning in late autumn when the plant has shed its leaves.

    Tools needed for pruning

    Before starting work, you need to prepare necessary tools for trimming and protection from sharp thorns:

    • garden gloves or mittens made of thick fabric, long-sleeved clothing so as not to get hurt when pruning;
    • garden pruner or saw;
    • paint or lime to mark the length of branches in preparation for pruning;
    • garden var and fungicide preparations. ".

    Tip #1 After removing the shoots, it is necessary to treat the hemp with antifungal drugs. If appeared on a bush in summer powdery mildew, then the bush after pruning is sprayed with a 7-8% solution of urea. You also need to cultivate the soil under it.

    To protect yourself from sharp thorns, gooseberry pruning is done in thick mittens and long-sleeved clothing.

    Features of autumn pruning of bushes

    Autumn pruning is good because after the summer it is not difficult to determine which branches are best to cut. The main feature and difference of this procedure from the spring one is its preventive nature. The plant should go to winter without major changes and losses.

    Pruning gooseberries in the fall allows you to rejuvenate and clear the crown of the bush. This makes it possible to subsequently increase the yield and improve the quality of the fruit. Autumn pruning of shrubs has its own characteristics:

    1. It should be carried out before the onset of frost, so that the pruning sites have time to dry out, and the plant itself has adapted to new conditions. ".
    2. Shoots should not be shortened, as new branches will appear on the gooseberries that may not survive severe frosts. Therefore, pruning consists in removing diseased and weakened shoots, as well as growths that did not produce a crop last season.
    3. It is not recommended to remove more than two-thirds of the branches at a time, even if the bush is old and does not bear fruit well.

    Stages of autumn pruning

    Starting pruning, you need to carefully examine the bark, by which you can determine the age of the shoots. Without regret, you need to cut off all dry branches, as well as young shoots that have grown near the bush.

    A characteristic feature of the gooseberry is that during the spring-summer season it produces many null shoots. Therefore, without experience, it may seem that the autumn pruning of a plant is a tricky and incomprehensible science. But this is absolutely not true. More than two-thirds of the new growths are zero, which should be pruned without regret.

    Tip #2 Don't be afraid to thin out the bush! Since the gooseberry photophilous plant, this procedure helps to improve the quantity and quality of fruits. Timely pruned plants are less susceptible to such a dangerous disease as powdery mildew.

    Be sure to prune branches older than 5 years. It is necessary to leave 5-6 most promising growths near the gooseberry growth point

    The procedure for autumn gooseberry pruning includes the following steps:

    1. First you need to remove the old shoots at the base of the shrub. Next, you should cut off all zero shoots, root growth, which takes part of the nutrition for itself and weakens the plant. The older the bush, the more such branches. Shoots that are too far from the bush can be cut off without regret.
    2. When examining lateral shoots, it is necessary to select diseased shoots that intersect with each other and cut them off. Side branches are cut to a quarter. When working with side branches, you need to transfer them to a side branch. To do this, the shoot is cut one centimeter above the kidney, which is directed upwards or to the side. In the spring, branches will appear on it in a given direction.
    3. The green tops of the branches should also be cut off. They have little chance of surviving the winter;
    4. Thin branches are cut to the first large bud.
    5. At the end of the procedure, you will get a short bush, which has decreased in volume from the original by at least two-thirds.

      How to prune gooseberries and currants in autumn

      As a result, the main branches should be parallel to each other, with a sufficient number of buds.

    Large sections are treated with garden pitch. After pruning, no more than 5 strong branches can remain on the bush. This is fine. The following year, the bush will grow and after pruning, about 10 healthy shoots will remain.

    If you prune gooseberries correctly in the fall, then you won’t have to worry about it in the spring. After the snow melts, you only need to shorten the thin branches, cut off the frozen and re-grown from the ground. Autumn pruning will have a positive effect on the yield of gooseberries.

    The main mistakes of novice gardeners

    Incorrect pruning of gooseberries leads to the fact that the work of past years, aimed at increasing yields, will be in vain. Consider the common mistakes that inexperienced gardeners make:

    • do not prune the plant in summer. New thin shoots that will appear even before the onset of winter cannot withstand frost. In summer, you can only pinch off the buds at the tops, thus blocking the food;
    • on fruiting branches, young shoots that are not more than a year old are not removed. Cut only dry or blackened branches;
    • even if the plant is old, it is not necessary to cut off all the shoots in an attempt to rejuvenate. It is unreasonable to expect a bountiful harvest from a bush that is 20 years old. In any case, you need to save at least 30% of the branches. Otherwise, the plant will die.

    Rejuvenating gooseberries, shoots are cut at soil level, leaving no stumps

    Before proceeding with pruning a shrub, it is important for a novice amateur gardener to study as many materials as possible on this issue. Properly performed gooseberry pruning will give you the opportunity long years rejoice in the harvest.

    Caring for gooseberry bushes after pruning

    After pruning is completed, gooseberries require additional care. As a result of this procedure, the bush was damaged in the form of removed shoots and branches.

    Caring for gooseberries after pruning comes down to:

    • top dressing;
    • land cultivation;
    • watering.

    In order for a weakened bush to winter well, it is fed. For each plant, 15 kg of humus or compost is recommended. You can add mineral fertilizers. The soil around the plant after autumn pruning needs to be processed.

    Insect pests, pathogens remain in the upper layer of the earth and tolerate frost well. Therefore, the soil near the bush is dug up, having previously collected the leaves. Digging should be done carefully and carefully. ". Between the rows, the earth is dug up to the depth of a spade bayonet, between the bushes - to a depth of 10 centimeters, and under the plant itself - no deeper than 5 centimeters.

    After that, the soil is treated with fungicides and insecticides, and covered with peat around the bush. At the end of the autumn care, the earth is plentifully watered. One plant will require 15 liters of water. The listed set of measures will reliably prepare the plant for winter.

    Alternative ways to prune gooseberries

    Gooseberries are among the crops suitable for growing in standard form. In the first year after planting the plant, the strongest shoot is selected in the fall, which will later become the trunk of the tree. Later, in the spring, this shoot is shortened after the first wintering.

    Shortening the main process will lead to the growth of second-order shoots by the bush. The remaining branches are removed in the fall after the foliage has fallen. The following autumn, the four most conveniently growing branches are left on the trunk, and the rest are removed. Lateral shoots are pruned in the same way as with the classic method. This method of pruning gooseberries has its advantages and disadvantages:

    Some varieties of gooseberries that grow well in height can be grown on a trellis with systematic spring and autumn pruning.

    The advantages of this form are that:

    • berries remain clean without touching the ground;
    • branches do not touch the ground and do not take root randomly;
    • convenient to harvest.

    In the first year, in the spring, all branches are cut in such a way that short stumps stick out of the ground. During the summer, new shoots grow, from which up to 5 of the best are selected in the fall, the rest are cut out. Selected branches are tied to a wire. In the spring, the branches are shortened, and the next autumn they are tied to a second wire. And so every year. After 7 years, rejuvenating pruning is performed in the fall - old ones are removed, new strong shoots are left.

    Answers to current questions of gardeners

    Question number 1. How to properly feed gooseberries after autumn pruning?

    After pruning the gooseberry, to ensure the resistance of the plant to frost, it is fed. In autumn, phosphorus-potassium fertilizers are used. Substances containing nitrogen are used in the spring. After the first frosts come, the soil is mulched with organic matter in the form of peat or humus.

    This will serve as an additional source of nutrition for the roots of the plant. The mulch layer should not be less than 10 cm! After fertilizing, the bush is watered. In order for moisture to flow directly to the roots, root grooves are made up to 15 cm deep. The average water consumption for each plant is 15 liters.

    Question number 2. How to prune a neglected old (12 years old) gooseberry?

    Such a bush is cut in several stages over several years. If you immediately cut off all unnecessary, then there is a high risk of being left without a crop or losing a bush. The first part of such pruning is carried out in the spring before the buds have blossomed. At this stage, all dry, broken, diseased branches are cut out. The number of root shoots is reduced to 5.

    The second part of the procedure will take place in the autumn. During this period, the oldest branches with dark, almost black bark are cut. Such pruning contributes to the formation of new zero shoots. Also cut out dry and diseased branches. Important! For two seasons (spring and autumn), no more than 30% of the shoots can be cut. If these activities are not carried out, then the gooseberry will completely cease to bear fruit in 12-15 years.

    Question number 3. How to cut branches to avoid bush thickening?

    When pruning a shoot, it is determined in which direction the branch will grow from the kidney - outward or inward. An external kidney is selected and a cut is made over it. In this case, the new shoot will grow outward, the bush will not thicken, it will be well lit and ventilated.

    Question number 4. How often should gooseberry rejuvenation pruning be done?

    On average, a gooseberry bush normally bears fruit for about 10 years. But in order for the harvest to be good and the berries to be large, it is necessary to rejuvenate the bush every 6 years. If the shrub is older than 20 years, then it is pointless to rejuvenate it.

    Question number 5. What mistakes are most often made by a beginner when pruning gooseberries in autumn?

    The most common mistake is plentiful pruning of the bush in the summer, before the foliage is shed and the onset of cold weather. This leads to the fact that new shoots that appear at the end of summer become vulnerable to diseases, pests and frost.

    Novice gardeners may mistakenly remove strong shoots and leave weak shoots. The removal of growth from young fruit-bearing branches also belongs to common mistakes. In this case, the development of the crown subsequently slows down. Inexperienced summer residents need to remember that even if pruning is performed to rejuvenate the shrub, at least a third of the shoots must be left.

    » Gooseberry

    Gooseberry is a light-loving shrub that develops well and bears fruit only in the presence of a sufficient amount of light. It does not tolerate shading or thickening, so it needs regular pruning, as well as air. And how to do it correctly, we will consider in detail in this article.

    Pruning is the main event for the care of shrubs., as a result of which we get a properly formed and abundantly fruiting healthy plant. It helps to control the growth of young shoots, form old ones, and remove excess ones. Thickened plants give small yields of small berries, and even those will be very difficult and traumatic to collect because of the continuous pricklyness.


    Depending on the purpose, pruning is divided into:

    • formative, which results in a well-formed compact bush;
    • sanitary carried out to improve the shrub, when diseased, broken, dry branches that interfere with normal development and growth are removed from the plant;
    • rejuvenating performed to stimulate the growth of new shoots.

    Timely pruning of the gooseberry will help protect it from most diseases associated with plant thickening and extend the period of its full fruiting.

    prelanding

    Before planting a shrub in a permanent place broken and dry shoots are removed from the plant, the rest are shortened, leaving four buds on strong shoots, and if the shoot is weak, then two. Thin shoots are removed completely. Such a strong pruning is the key to good bush development. Gooseberries will quickly take root and recover, as they have the ability to quickly grow shoots.

    Anti-aging


    The gooseberry bush is at the dawn of its strength until the age of 8, after which fruiting is reduced, if not completely stopped. To prolong the full life of the shrub, it is necessary to rejuvenate it.. From 8-10 years of age, they begin to make strong pruning annually, which consists in cutting in the late autumn of the third part of the shoots of the entire bush for three years. This will serve as an impetus for the growth of zero (growing from the ground) shoots. Zero shoots growing during the year should be cut to about 1⁄4 of their length.

    You can make a radical pruning by shortening all the shoots to fifteen centimeters in length from the soil. This also stimulates the growth of young shoots.

    Gooseberry bushes over 20 years old do not make sense to rejuvenate.

    The classic scheme for pruning and shaping a gooseberry bush


    Formation of a gooseberry bush - forming pruning

    This is the formation of the most ordinary bush. In the first year of life left on the shoots of the current year 4-5 kidneys and choose 3-4 strong null shoots . Shoots growing horizontally, inside the bush, sick and weak are removed without regret. The next year, new grown shoots are shortened by 1/3, and we already leave zero in the sum with the previous year up to 8 . In the third year of life bush will have up 12 branches aged one to three years. Pruning is carried out according to the same principle: the branches of the current year are shortened, from zero they choose up to 4 best ones. The bush is already beginning to bear fruit. By the age of five, the period of full fruiting, the bush should consist of 20 powerful branches of different ages. And from that moment on, every year the old branches are removed completely. They differ from other shoots in the darker color of the bark. The further pruning principle is the same.

    Subject to this pruning technology, the bush will be constantly young and abundantly fruiting.

    Unusual ways of trimming and shaping

    By trimming in a certain way, you can form standard form of a bush or grow it on a trellis.

    Standard

    This is growing a shrub in the form of a tree. Such a bush looks very nice and takes up less space on the site, harvesting is simplified.


    To form a bole, the strongest vertically growing shoot is selected, all the rest are removed. All lateral shoots are also removed to the height of the selected trunk, usually a meter height is taken. The newly growing lateral shoots on the stem must be constantly removed, to facilitate the care of the bole, it is advisable to put a tube (metal or plastic) on it and bury part of the tube in the ground. This will also serve as a kind of support for the trunk, in winter it will be easier to insulate it, in order to avoid freezing. A peg is necessarily installed near the bush and the trunk is tied to it in several places.

    Further formation occurs according to the classical scheme: up to 5 strong shoots are left annually, last year's shoots are shortened by about half. Escape - the continuation is not shortened. Shoots growing down and growing inside the bush are also removed. All shoots growing from the soil at the base of the bole are removed. As an option, mulch the soil under the bush with chopped bark and it’s beautiful and the growth will not break through it.

    The disadvantages of this form of pruning shrubs is low frost resistance, the life expectancy of the plant is only 10-12 years, since the bole is aging and it is impossible to rejuvenate it. But you can arrange a cycle of standard bushes on the site. To do this, form new plants every year and then the replacement of the retiring ones will be constant.

    tapestry

    This is growing a bush on a trellis. Mandatory installation in rows of supports and tension between them of three rows of wire at a height of 50, 80, 100 cm from the ground. Bushes in rows are planted at a distance of 70-100 cm, the distance between rows is 1.5 m.

    Trellised gooseberry

    The bush should consist of 3-4 branches. They are placed in a fan and tied to the bottom wire of the trellis, their further growth is carried out vertically. When pruning, horizontal growth of growing shoots is achieved, 3-5 of the strongest are tied to the trellis, slightly shortening them, the rest are removed. The following year, these branches are tied up without cutting to the second wire. The central shoots are shortened more strongly, and the horizontal ones are weaker so that they do not lag behind in growth. Zero shoots thickening the bush are removed. Starting from the sixth year of life, anti-aging pruning of the bush begins. Cut out old branches, replacing them with young ones left in advance.

    With this method of growing, the bushes are very well ventilated and illuminated.. Harvesting is a pleasure.

    Pruning and rejuvenation of gooseberries in spring, timing

    Gooseberries wake up very early in the spring, and if a decision is made on spring pruning, you should not be late with the deadlines. As soon as you can enter the garden and it gets warmer, we start. We remove dry and blackened shoots (branches that have been ill with powdery mildew).

    If this is the second year of the life of the bush, then weak shoots are removed, leave 3-4 strongest zero shoots. And so they do for the first five years. By the beginning of full fruiting (from the fifth year of life) the bush must have up to 25 strong shoots.

    Trimming bushes in summer

    To increase the yield of gooseberries, it is recommended to make light pruning in the summer. She is consists in shortening young green shoots. No more than seven leaves are left on the shoot, and the crown is cut off.
    In August, weakly developing zero shoots are also removed, for the development of which nutrition is taken from the plant.

    Proper pruning of shoots in the fall and preparation for winter

    If the main pruning was not done in the spring, then in the fall it's time to do it and update the bush. It should be carried out at the end of October and not earlier, so that side shoots do not grow during the autumn thaws. They will not have time to become woody and will definitely freeze in winter.

    Old, broken, diseased, weak young and branches growing deep into the bush are removed. Zero shoots are shortened by a quarter of its length.

    If the end of the branch is thin, this indicates that the branch is weak, there will be no harvest on it, and so that the apical bud does not pull on food, it must also be shortened to the largest bud looking outward.
    As a result of pruning, a well-lightened bush should be obtained.

    Caring for the bushes after cutting consists in the obligatory feeding with organic or mineral fertilizers, since the amount of nutrients in the soil depends on this.

    Fertilizing in the spring helps the plant gain strength before flowering and fruiting, after harvesting, lay fruit buds for the next year's harvest and prepare for winter. Autumn top dressing(necessarily phosphorus-potassium) helps the shrub survive the cold and prepare for fruiting.


    Foliar top dressing during the growing season will not be superfluous, which can be either independent or combined with spraying against pests and diseases.

    We must not forget about regular watering. Gooseberries are drought-resistant, but will be grateful for watering, especially in hot summers.. It is also necessary to saturate the earth with moisture after autumn pruning.

    A sufficient amount of nutrition and moisture in the soil helps the gooseberry to move more easily and recover faster after pruning. After all, no matter how useful it is for the plant, it is stressful.

    Keep the following in mind when trimming:

    • if the annual growth is small, then the shoot is weak and the branch should be cut to a side branch with good growth;
    • the thin end of the shoot indicates that the branch is weak and needs to be shortened to the largest bud looking outward;
    • shortening a quarter of the length of zero shoots contributes to good branching of the bush;
    • in order to avoid bush thickening, branches should always be cut above the bud on the outside of the shoot;
    • when cutting branches, stumps should not be left, which are immediately occupied by pests and diseases.

    Planting a gooseberry on the plot, pay attention to it, attention is needed not only during the harvest, but throughout the season and he will surely thank you for this with a tasty and healthy berry.

    In any case, a strong thickening of the shrub negatively affects the crop, because the gooseberry is a light-loving crop. In addition, an excess of shoots leads to a lack of plant nutrition, as a result, the gooseberry weakens, and its tissues are easily affected by diseases.

    How to prune gooseberries so that the bush forms correctly

    The peculiarity of the gooseberry is that every season it gives a huge number of new shoots. Gathering fruits, wading through dense thickets strewn with thorns, is not the most pleasant occupation. Annual pruning in the fall of gooseberries greatly facilitates the task, allowing you to remove most of the prickly shoots, but this does not mean that pruning is not needed.

    If you want to harvest a good harvest of large tasty berries from shrubs in your garden every year, you have to learn how to properly cut gooseberries during the season and shape their crown. It will not take much time, but you will be able to achieve high productivity of shrubs and save them.

    Due to strong pruning at the base, new side shoots will begin to appear.

    The first pruning of gooseberry branches should be done even before planting it. After shortening the shoots, no more than four buds should remain on them. Do not spare the bush - thanks to a strong pruning at the base, new side shoots will begin to appear, the gooseberry will form faster and better.

    Video about pruning gooseberries

    In the future, your main task will be to observe the growth (the so-called growing ends of branches with light bark): if the growth over the summer is small (about 7 cm), then the branch is weak, and it needs to be shortened more to the first branch with good growth. Branches with too thin ends should also be shortened, since the fruits will not appear on them, and the apical buds will draw nutrients onto themselves. Before the first strong branching, cut off those branches on which there are no fruits, remove aged, non-fruiting branches to the level of the soil, leaving no stumps.

    Shoots growing from the ground (zero) must be cut to a quarter of the length, then the bush will branch better. Before pruning gooseberries, find the strongest bud located on the outside of the branch. It is above it, 10 mm higher, that a cut must be made, then the shoot from the bud will not grow deep into the bush, contributing to its thickening, but outward.

    Shoots growing from the ground (zero) must be cut to a quarter of the length, then the bush will branch better

    If you still have many questions about how gooseberries are pruned, the video will give you a better idea of ​​\u200b\u200bthis process.

    What is the time frame for pruning gooseberries?

    Like many other garden shrubs, gooseberries should be cut before they begin to sap and buds open. Otherwise, pruning gooseberries will only harm the plant, significantly weakening it. It is worth noting that the awakening of the gooseberry after the winter occurs very early: as soon as the snow melts and the sun begins to warm, young leaves are already beginning to appear on the shoots of the shrub.

    Since the period suitable for spring pruning is too short, many gardeners prefer autumn gooseberry pruning. At least in the fall, you can cut to the ground all the aged, unnecessary branches, and in the spring it remains only to carry out the formation of fruit-bearing branches.

    Treat large diameter slices with garden pitch

    You can start removing unnecessary branches after picking the fruit or after the leaves have fallen. You should have time to complete the sanitary pruning before the onset of cold weather. Just do not carry out shortening pruning in early autumn (which was discussed above), otherwise you will provoke the appearance of new growths that will not have time to lignify before frost and simply dry out. That is, the young shoots will die!

    How to prune gooseberries in autumn:

    • inspect the bark of the branches to determine how old they are;
    • almost black branches (the oldest) must be removed first;
    • if the bush consists almost entirely of old branches, do not cut them all at once - no more than a third of the branches are allowed to be removed in one year.

    In late autumn, when the gooseberry has a dormant period, you can thin out the bush by cutting off competing branches, as well as those that grow too low or too far. Treat large diameter sections with garden pitch. How gooseberries are pruned in autumn, the video in the tab will allow you to better understand.

    Video about the correct pruning of gooseberries

    By doing the bulk of the gooseberry pruning work in the fall months, you will save yourself most of the hassle in the spring. With the advent of spring, you will only need to remove frozen branches, trim the weakened tips of the shoots to healthy tissue and remove the basal shoots.

    An experienced gardener will never have doubts: should gooseberries be cut? If you leave the shrub to its fate, allowing it to grow as it pleases, as a result of strong thickening, the gooseberry will weaken, wither and cease to produce crops, or even die altogether.

    Gooseberry pruning is not a whim of perfectionist gardeners, but essential procedure, on which the quantity and quality of the crop depends. For sweetness and growth, berries need as much light as possible. In a neglected berry bush, plants will grow only lush crowns, on the branches of which small and tasteless fruits will occasionally be found. How to put the bushes in order, is it possible to alternate autumn and spring pruning and how often to carry them out - you will find the answers to these questions later in the article.

    Do I need to prune gooseberries in the fall

    The need for regular haircuts for gooseberries is due to its light-loving and demanding care. Without proper conditions the culture is at risk of becoming ill with common infections and becoming a victim of harmful insects.

    Important! Gooseberries are very afraid of northern winds, harsh winters, nearby groundwater and shade. Under such conditions, the plant is doomed to death..


    Experienced gardeners it is recommended to carry out the first pruning of the bush even before planting, and after rooting, annually form a crown and clean it from old and diseased shoots. It is important that all manipulations with the pruner be carried out in one season - in the fall. It is strictly forbidden to cut branches in October in one year, and in March in another. Such actions will lead to severe stress for the plant and, possibly, will cause its death in winter.

    Most landowners are not fully aware of the main purpose of pruning. Consequently, due to incorrect actions, the bushes lose their fertile branches, and the crop still remains small and tasteless. Therefore, before taking on the pruner, you need to understand the key principles of haircuts.

    Some of them are aimed at crown formation, while others are aimed at sanitary cleaning. In the first variant, the emphasis should be placed on the removal of competing branches and heavily thickened segments, and in the second, on pruning frost-bitten branches affected by fungi, viruses and insects.

    Important! The key goal of pruning gooseberries is to create a neat crown for the further full development of the bush. Do not allow weakened lower branches to lie down on the ground and take root - they will be the first to die in severe frost.

    If all of the above procedures are done in a timely manner and in compliance with the rules of agricultural technology, then the berry grower will thank you for two decades with stable and generous fruiting. And you will be pleasantly surprised by the quality of the crop.

    When to start

    Gooseberries are very sensitive to heat, so with the onset of spring, it adapts after winter sleep before other berry crops. In March and April, it is unrealistic to be in time with full pruning. By the time we traditionally take up garden tools, buds are already beginning to open on the gooseberry bushes. If you start cutting during the growing season, the plant will get very sick and may even die. That is why experts advise to form a crown and carry out sanitary cleaning on it in the fall.

    The best time for this is the second decade of November, when the foliage is completely crumbled. But these are only indicative dates. When planning pruning, each gardener must take into account the climatic specifics of his region, weather conditions, and temperature conditions.

    Ideally, pruning is done when the plant is slowing down the flow of sap. It is important to be in time at least a month before the start of frosty weather. After all, the bushes need time to heal wounds and prepare for the cold.

    Important! It is strictly forbidden to remove shoots on gooseberries in the summer months. The fact is that during this period the culture is at the peak of vegetation. New sprouts will not have time to get stronger by winter and will die at the first severe frost.


    What do we need to work

    Experienced gardeners always have the necessary equipment at hand, but for beginners, this is the first stumbling block. To understand all the details of preparing the necessary trimming kit, let's look into the bins of professionals.

    So, we will need:

    • protective gloves with a thick rubber base;
    • durable outerwear with long sleeves (so that the thorns do not scratch the hands);
    • garden pruner;
    • small saw (for old bushes with thick branches);
    • garden shears (preferably with long handles);
    • garden var (for putty volumetric sections);
    • paint or chalk (for marking cut points);
    • wheelbarrow (for collecting and exporting cut branches);
    • if necessary, disinfectants (for the treatment of plants damaged by bacteria, fungi or viruses).


    What shoots should be cut

    Often, beginners in the process of pruning gooseberries make the same mistake: they radically cut off everything that seems superfluous to them. As a result, such a bush adapts very painfully to new form. In the meantime, professionals advise to spare the plant. After shearing, at least 30% of the original biomass must remain on it. Otherwise, it may die.

    Did you know? Wild gooseberry thickets have covered the territory of modern Europe since ancient times. The French were the first to pay attention to the prickly and inconspicuous plant, who at the beginning of the 13th century tried to cultivate it. Over time, the sour-sweet fruits of this culture also attracted the British. By that time, gardeners had already revealed the main secrets of obtaining large and sweet berries. The rest of Europeans learned about gooseberries only in the 17th century..


    In order for pruning to benefit your berry grower, take into account the generally accepted rules for the formation and cleaning of the bush crown. To be removed:

    • branches directed inside the bush;
    • sprouts competing with each other (preference always remains with the strongest);
    • dry and blackened shoots after winter;
    • branches that are too low or bent and grown;
    • old and affected by diseases and pests shoots.

    Differences by age

    For formative pruning, the age of the bush is of particular importance. You can determine it by the bark: in young specimens it is smooth and greenish, while in old specimens it is rough, thick and dark gray.

    The first pruning should be carried out before the spring rooting of the seedling. To this end, the tops of all shoots are removed so that no more than 4 buds remain from the root. Such radical measures will become the basis for the correct laying of fruitful branches. In autumn, there is no need for such manipulations. At this stage, the main task of the gardener is to eliminate dead branches. They are harvested to the point where new shoots grow.

    Did you know? In the 11th century, gooseberries were an integral part of all monastic gardens in Europe. Initially, its green berries were revered as soup seasonings, and ripe and sweet - as a dessert. Over time, the fruits began to be used for medicinal purposes.


    We remove the tops on all gooseberry shoots

    Inexperienced gardeners should be prepared for the fact that the first 2-3 years the berry will not bring the desired yields. Despite this, it is important to provide gooseberries proper care. The peak of its fruiting will be in the 5-10th years of life, after which the decline will begin again. Therefore, it is important to give a timely impetus for the correct formation of a healthy bush. This is done as follows:

    • in the 1st year of life, in the fall, all weak and broken shoots are cut off from the seedling, on strong and strong shoots, the top is removed at the level of the 2nd-3rd bud;
    • in the 2nd year of life in the bush, 3 or 4 powerful trunks are chosen, on which the crown will form (their tops also need to be shortened by a third), everything else is removed near the ground itself;
    • on the 3rd and 4th years of the plant's life, it is important to control the presence of the main sprouts, which should be no more than four, zero shoots (as those that grow low to the ground are called) are cut off at the base, and a third of the length is removed on the rest of the bush branches;
    • at the 5th year of life, the gooseberry has already formed and does not require a modeling haircut; at this stage of development and in the future, sanitary cleaning and control over the number of shoots are relevant for it.

    Pruning gooseberries 1-3 years after planting

    Important! Ideally, eight-year-old gooseberry bushes should have about 4-8 powerful main sprouts (the number depends on the variety) and about 25 branches of different ages.

    All subsequent pruning is aimed at cleaning the plant from infertile shoots. As a rule, these are specimens that are more than 7-8 years old. They are distinguished by their curvature and dark bark.

    Pruning a bush for the purpose of rejuvenation

    A rejuvenating haircut is shown to bushes that have already crossed the peak of their fruiting. These are plants that are over 10 years old. Experienced gardeners say that you can get gooseberries to produce a good harvest by stimulating the growth of new shoots. Thus, all branches from which the seedling once grew are subject to removal. But pruning should not completely destroy the bush. The replacement of young sprouts occurs gradually. Do not rush to remove growths from fruit-bearing branches. And also make sure that after the procedure, about 50% of its crown remains on the bush.


    Old gooseberries are always distinguished by a large number of zero shoots and a slight increase in promising branches. It is advisable to remove about a third of unnecessary sprouts during the season.

    Please note that all efforts can only slightly increase the yield of such specimens. Therefore, weigh the pros and cons and make the right decision about planting a new seedling. After all, the difference between young berry crops and rejuvenated ones will still be felt in the quantity and quality of fruits.

    Did you know? To this day, linguists cannot unravel the tangle of different names for gooseberries. For example, in English it sounds like "gooseberry" ( goose foot), in German - "stachelbeere" (Christ's turn), in Belarusian - agrest, which is consonant with the "unripe bunch" borrowed from the Italians. Many believe that the origin of the various names of the plant has nothing to do with geese, or with Christ, or with green brushes. In fact, it is a layering of different languages ​​and dialects. Therefore, the Dutch word "kruisbezie" is considered the initial point in this long etymological chain.


    What to do after pruning

    During autumn pruning, berry bushes lose a lot of vegetation, which is the strongest stress for them. Therefore, competent shaping and cleaning of plants also lies in further care.

    The complex of restoration procedures includes:

    1. Treatment of large sections with garden pitch - as an alternative for disinfection, you can cover up bare wounds with crushed activated carbon and a solution of urea (prepared in a ratio of 1: 7).
    2. Feeding the plant with mineral-organic fertilizers - purchased variations labeled "autumn" are ideal. Complex substances can be replaced with a homemade mixture of 15 kg of humus, 200 g of superphosphate and 40 g of potassium.
    3. Generous watering of the bush - the main task of the procedure is to prepare the gooseberries for wintering. For this purpose, it is recommended to pour about 2 buckets of water under each root. It must be well settled and not be cold.
    4. A scrupulous inspection of the berry for the presence of pests or signs of disease - if necessary, the soil in trunk circles will need to be treated with any fungicide (Infinito, Coronet, Teldor, Antrakol, Flint Star). Bordeaux liquid has proven itself very well as a prophylactic. She needs to spray not only the ground, but the whole bush.
    5. Preparing for winter - young seedlings require special attention, but in regions with severe winters, all plants need to be insulated. This is done with peat or leaf compost. It is important that the mulch covers about half a meter of the near-trunk zone.

    Common rookie mistakes

    In order for the pruning of the berry tree to be successful, and the young gardener to soon be able to reap the fruits of his labors with pleasure, we advise you to learn from the mistakes of others. Here is a list of the most common mistakes:

    1. Gross violation of the terms of trimming. We are talking about summer cutting branches, as well as disruptions in time.
    2. Intuitive removal of branches. It usually happens when a novice gardener, without understanding the intricacies of pruning, tries to clean the bush as much as possible from everything that seems superfluous to him. As a result, promising branches can fall under the pruner, and the remaining weak ones are doomed to death in the first frost.
    3. Abundant removal of shoots. This is a fatal mistake, since in most cases it ends with the death of the bush.
    4. Cutting one-year growths on fruit-bearing sprouts. With such pruning, the crown of the plant cannot develop further.
    5. Complete removal of the aerial part of the bush during its rejuvenation.
    That's all the secrets. Remember the main rules of competent pruning - and the berry plant will delight you with abundant and tasty fruits for a long time to come.

    Important! When forming a bush, the variety of culture matters, since some varieties of gooseberries are prone to crown growth in 2-3 years, while others will take twice as long. Therefore, care must be taken when pruning basal sprouts. First of all, the weakest and those that create a shadow inside the bush are removed..

    Video: gooseberry pruning in autumn

    To renew the gooseberries in the spring, it is necessary to remove the basal shoots, thin out the branches to facilitate the removal of berries, and shorten any drooping branches. After such events, the gooseberry will bear fruit abundantly on last year's uncircumcised growths. As soon as fruiting is over, these growths are removed to stimulate the formation of young shoots.

    http://forum.prihoz.ru/viewtopic.php?t=3866

    It is necessary to produce autumn pruning of gooseberries after leaf fall, when the crop is already harvested. The main rule when pruning branches is to take into account the optimal cut location next to the fruit bud. This is approximately 5mm above the kidney at a 45 degree angle. If the cut is made closer to the bud, it will dry out, and if it is too high above the bud, part of the branch will suffer. The second thing to consider is the position of the kidney. It should be such that the shoot that will grow from this bud is not directed inside the bush, but outside. This is a guarantee of good lighting and ventilation of the bush.

    First, all dry and diseased branches are removed. Dry branches of dark color are old branches. They need to be removed. But if the gooseberry bush is all dry in appearance, then only 1/3 of these branches can be removed in a year. Skeletal branches should ideally be about 10-15. Then you need to cut the branches lying on the ground. There is no need for them: they will not bear fruit. In addition, these "lying" branches develop inferiorly due to the fact that little gets to them. sunlight. They are weak and will inevitably get sick. Inspect the bush again and thin out its crown. It must be well ventilated.

    After autumn pruning, be sure to mulch the bush.

    https://www.agroxxi.ru/forum/topic/7880-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%8F-%D0%BE% D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0 %BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0/

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    Usually, after planting, gooseberries are “forgotten”. It grows and expands, fructifies as if by itself. And then it suddenly turns out that there are almost no berries, and the pretty bush has turned into dense thickets. This culture is unpretentious, but still requires minimal attention and care. As with any plant, it needs care.

    One of the most important activities is pruning: the purpose of this article is to answer questions - when to prune gooseberries and how to thin out the bushes so that its yield does not decrease, appearance pleasing to the eye, and is it possible to independently grow a new bush from pruned shoots.

    Why is pruning necessary?

    Gooseberry is a shrubby plant species that grows up to 1.2 - 1.5 m in height. Its shoots are long, branch well and in a short time can form an impenetrable thicket.

    Since all shoots are covered with dense, sharp spines, a dense bush is a serious test for a gardener who wants to pick berries. No gloves can protect your hands from the very prickly gooseberry branches.

    New shoots on the bush grow very quickly and quite densely, which can also affect the yield. In this case, all the forces of the plant are spent on building up green mass.

    Also, do not forget that with difficult penetration of sunlight into the thick of the bush, the development of various pathogenic microorganisms may begin, the plant will weaken, begin to hurt and become a welcome target. different kind pests.

    We must not forget that any, even the most unpretentious variety of this shrub, needs periodic rejuvenation of the bush, especially after several years of fruiting.

    Experienced gardeners know that in order to maintain a neat and decorative look, as well as to maintain optimal level fruiting, in addition to constant seasonal top dressing, it is imperative to form a gooseberry by trimming it, removing excess shoots.

    Pruning can be done at any time of the year except winter - both in spring and summer, after harvesting, as well as in autumn, before the dormant period. The first pruning is done once after planting a young seedling, leaving only shoots about 5 cm long, with several buds, usually 5-6 pcs. This procedure is carried out regardless of when the bush is planted - in spring, summer or autumn.

    It may seem that this is too barbaric a method, but do not forget about the ability of the gooseberry to grow young shoots very quickly. They grow even thicker and stronger. It is necessary to dwell in more detail on each of the seasonal types of pruning, consider its features and effectiveness for the development of the plant and increase its yield.

    Autumn pruning: shaping the future harvest

    Gooseberry pruning after harvest is usually done with its simultaneous top dressing, with the aim of restoring the plant's strength, undermined by fruiting. Freeing the bush from excess green mass of leaves and weak shoots allows you to save gooseberry strength and improve its aesthetic appearance. It also allows you to get rid of branches on which there was a small crop during the season.


    Pruning gooseberries in the fall will lay the foundation for a more plentiful and high-quality harvest in the next season, contributes to the normal formation of the crown, and also prepares the plant for the winter season. It is recommended to carry out autumn pruning after the gooseberry leaf fall has passed and the branches of the shrub are free from leaves. So autumn pruning is valuable precisely because it is given exactly what prevents the shrub from fully developing.

    Do not forget that when carrying out this procedure, you need to trim the branches carefully, in no case should you cut more than 1/3 of all shoots, otherwise you can achieve the opposite effect - a bloodless, crippled bush will simply begin to die and will not survive the winter cold.

    Before you start, you need to carefully examine the gooseberry bush for diseased, drying shoots affected by diseases or pests. They are removed first. Branches that are over 6-7 years old should be cut at the root, this is necessary condition plant rejuvenation.


    The same applies to shoots that did not bear fruit this season. Those branches on which growth grows either poorly or in the center of the bush are removed. All resulting sections must be processed to avoid infection and the development of diseases. Most often, garden var is used for these purposes.

    After the end of the procedure, 4 - 5 strong branches usually remain on the bush, they will be enough for them to give new growths next season. At correct pruning the yield of the bush grows at times.

    Spring pruning and its features

    How to prune gooseberries in autumn is now clear, you need to find out all the nuances of spring pruning gooseberries, because. many gardeners still prefer it to him. The most important thing is that pruning should be carried out in early spring, as soon as the snow melts and before the sap flow begins in the plants, before the buds swell. The pruning procedure will largely depend on the age of the bush.


    As already mentioned, pruning is carried out even on seedlings. In this case, 3-4 buds are left on the branches, 2 on weak and thin ones. Most often, all weak branches are removed, leaving only a few central, strong branches - the basis of the future powerful bush.

    In gooseberries at the age of two years, the fruits are tied on shoots - second-years. In this case, root shoots are cut out, leaving a few of the strongest ones - by the end of summer, several annual shoots will grow on them, forming branches.

    By the end of the third year of life, there will be several generations of shoots on the bush, the so-called shrub skeleton will form. After that, there comes a moment when all young growths are removed, the bush is already formed and the goal of cutting will now only be to maintain its shape.

    All branches that create unnecessary thickening should be removed in a timely manner. All frozen or broken shoots and branches are also removed.

    It should be noted that by choosing a pruned strong annual shoot, you can root it and get a good seedling. This procedure is done with the help of root formation stimulants, such as, for example, Kornevin. The tip of the cut shoot should be sprinkled with root-forming powder, and then dug into the hole. Connoisseurs advise sticking the end of the shoot into a raw potato before this - so the chances of taking root and forming root system the seedlings increase several times.


    As for the pruning procedure carried out on old bushes that no one has thinned or updated for several years, the sequence of actions here is slightly different. The main branches of such a bush are weakened, and the basal shoots are numerous. In this case, it is thinned out and left, as well as the strongest of the main shoots, not older than 5 years. Properly carried out spring pruning of such a bush will help not only to prolong its life, but also to revive abundant fruiting.

    If a we are talking about a very old bush, older than 8 - 9 years, then a radical removal of all old shoots and branches will be required. Only a few strong skeletal branches remain. After that, the plant begins new life, a new bush is formed. In this case, we must not forget that more than a third of the bush must not be removed, otherwise the plant will die.

    It should not be forgotten that the pruning of the gooseberry bush is carried out with a sharply ground and disinfected tool, pruner or lopper.

    Hands should be protected with thick gloves, preferably canvas mittens. After work, all tools must be cleaned and processed.

    Experienced gardeners often give beginners valuable advice, following them you can avoid annoying mistakes that can significantly affect both the future harvest and the health of the gooseberry as a whole:


    Taking into account these few and very easy tips, you can significantly lengthen the life and fruiting of the gooseberry bush. This fairly simple procedure will help protect it from many diseases and the invasion of various pests, increase productivity and keep it for more than one year.

    Features of caring for some species

    Nowadays, there are many varieties of gooseberries, and some of them have nuances in the care and pruning of the bush. Taking them into account, you can avoid many mistakes:


    In conclusion, we can add that the answer to the question of how to properly cut gooseberries is not very difficult, even a novice amateur gardener can easily master it.

    If you follow these simple rules and recommendations when growing this unpretentious shrub, then the pleasure of the process will be complemented by a good harvest of tasty and healthy berries.