Jigsaw professional how to choose. How to choose a good electric jigsaw, so as not to regret it later? The device and principle of operation of the jigsaw and important components

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When carrying out construction, repair or other types of work, as well as in the household, a tool such as a jigsaw does an excellent job of cutting materials based on wood, plastic and even metal. This results in significant savings in processing time.

The review presents a tool of various levels - from an inexpensive device for the home to a professional one, which is deservedly considered the best in its class. The rating position of each model is determined on the basis of the characteristics declared by the manufacturer and the opinions of specialists in the field of repair. Reviews of owners who have practical experience in using electric jigsaws were also taken into account.

The best inexpensive jigsaws: budget up to 2000 rubles

For domestic needs, it makes no sense to purchase expensive appliances. Budget electric jigsaws will successfully cope with a small amount of work.

4 MILITARY JS500

Favorable combination of price and quality
Country: China
Average price: 1341 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.6

Reliable assistant for home master will be the MILITARY JS500 electric jigsaw. This budget tool is able to cut a wide range of materials, from wood to laminate. The presence of tilt adjustment allows you to cut across, along or at an angle. The cutting speed is easily adjusted with a wheel, and you can use files with U- and T-shank. There is a transparent protective screen to protect the operator from chips. The tool is adjusted for cuts, both on the left side and on the right. Support workplace the function of connecting a vacuum cleaner helps in cleanliness.

Lots of reviews good words It is said about such qualities of the MILITARY JS500 electric jigsaw as accessibility, good cut, compactness, lightness, durability. Of the obvious shortcomings, users distinguish noise, the presence of slight vibration, and the difficulty of adjusting the angle.

3 ZUBR L-400-55

The lightest electric jigsaw
The country: Russia (produced in China)
Average price: 1498 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.6

One of the lightest electric jigsaws (1.4 kg) is the ZUBR L-400-55 model. It can be kept in the hands of the operator for a long time. For some reason, the manufacturer forgot about the overlay on the handle, so the muscles get tired from prolonged work due to vibration. The model does not differ in record power, so thin materials will have to be cut. But this affordable tool also has a number of modern features, for example, electronic speed control, a protective screen in the working area, an adapter for connecting a vacuum cleaner. Lock the trigger in the depressed position allows the lock button. It is appropriate in this model, because the power key is very tight.

Of all the qualities of the ZUBR L-400-55 electric jigsaw, the affordable price received the most flattering reviews, not big weight, reliability. Somewhat upsets users inconvenience during operation, fast heating motor, low power.

2 Bort BPS-500-P

Best price
Country: China
Average price: 1571 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

An excellent tool for the home will be the Chinese electric jigsaw Bort BPS-500-P. It has the most affordable price. At the same time, the model is quite pleasant to work with, it can cope with materials such as wood, metal and plastic. The device provides for adjusting the inclination of the steel sole, which expands the capabilities of the jigsaw. The manufacturer also took care of the safety of the operator. There is a function of connecting to a vacuum cleaner, so that the sawdust will be effectively removed from the cutting area. The kit comes with one spare file, a key, instructions for use, as well as spare brushes.

At home, the Bort BPS-500-P jigsaw has proved its worth, as evidenced by numerous consumer reviews. For a minimal price, you can get a workable device with many useful functions. Of the minuses, it is worth noting the low power, spontaneous jumping out of the file from the mount.

Summary table of rating

Power, W

Blade movement frequency, MAX

Cutting depth

Cutting depth

Pendulum move

Quick-clamp saw blade attachment

Wed price, rub.

VORTEX LE-55

ZUBR L-400-55

Interskol MP-85/600E

Fiolent PM 5-720E

Bosch PST 900 PEL

Metabo STE 140 Plus

BOSCH GST 18 V-LI B 0

Metabo STAB 18 LTX 100 0 MetaLoc

Einhell TE-JS 18 Li 0

1 VORTEX LE-55

High cut quality
Country Russia
Average price: 1570 rubles.
Rating (2019): 5.0

VORTEX LE-55 is a bright representative of the budget category, and in the literal sense - the orange body with rubberized inserts on the handle immediately catches the eye. Despite the power of 600 W, the electric jigsaw saws quite confidently, and is quite suitable for use not only for the home, but also for individual craftsmen. It holds the given trajectory precisely, and it is practically not necessary to direct the blade for correction.

Rarely, but there is a misalignment when installing the saw, caused by the softness of the metal used. In such cases, the jigsaw will lead to the side, and the cut line will not turn out to be the most even. Despite the shortcomings encountered, the VORTEX LE-55 looks solid and has a decent build quality. The reliability of the tool can be judged by the reviews of some owners who worked so hard that it came to replacing the brushes (in this model they are non-separable). At the same time, the jigsaw does not particularly heat up, it works confidently, and with careful attitude it will serve for a long time.

The best jigsaws: price-quality

When you have to use a jigsaw quite often, although not very intensively, then you have to choose affordable models with good quality. They will allow you to cut different materials for many years.

3 Fiolent PM 5-720E

Greatest depth of cut in wood and metal
Country Russia
Average price: 3819 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

The powerful model Fiolent PM 5-720E closes the top three jigsaws in terms of price-quality ratio. Thanks to 720 W, it has the highest cutting depth among competitors - wood up to 115 mm and metal up to 10 mm. The tool is equipped with a pendulum stroke, which has 4 steps of adjustment. A convenient feature is the blowing of sawdust from the working area, which allows you to always control the direction of movement of the jigsaw. To ensure the safety of the operator, the model is equipped with a protective shield.

Buyers attribute high power, light weight and good functionality to the advantages of this electric jigsaw. The model has thoughtful ergonomics, which ensures comfortable work for a long time. An interesting feature of this electric jigsaw is the minimum saw blade stroke rate of 1 stroke / min. Among the minuses, the impossibility of connecting a vacuum cleaner and poor build quality are distinguished.

2 Interskol MP-85/600E

Best functionality
Country Russia
Average price: 3320 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

Electric jigsaw Interskol MP-85/600E from a domestic manufacturer is in second place in the ranking. The tool boasts a good power of 600 W, which allows it to easily handle wood up to 85 mm and metal up to 8 mm. Thanks to the pendulum stroke, the performance of the jigsaw is quite high. The speed of the saw blade can be changed from 500 to 3000 strokes / min. The quick-clamp fastening of the file will allow you to quickly replace the working blade if necessary.

The advantages of this jigsaw, users include a molded sole, a long cable and thoughtful ergonomics. The tool has the ability to connect a vacuum cleaner to remove sawdust and dust directly from the work area. Among the minuses is the lack of blowing of the cut line. In terms of the combination of characteristics, this electric jigsaw has the best functionality among its neighbors in the TOP.

1 Bosch PST 700 E

Light weight, popular brand
Country: Germany
Average price: 3897 rubles.
Rating (2019): 5.0

The first place in the ranking of the best electric jigsaws in terms of price and quality is occupied by the Bosch PST 700 E model. The popular German tool manufacturer is famous for its tools, and this jigsaw is no exception. Thanks to the power of 500 W, the electric jigsaw briskly cuts not only wood, but also metal. The speed of the saw blade is adjustable from 500 to 3100 strokes/min, which allows you to choose the optimal mode of operation. With a working blade stroke of 20 mm, the tool can easily cut wood up to 70 mm thick. The only one among competitors in the rating is equipped with an anti-vibration system.

Among the strengths of this model, buyers highlight ease of use, the presence of a soft start and the absence of vibrations. The jigsaw has a low noise level - only 88 dB, which allows its operation without protective headphones. The tool comes with a storage and carrying case and 1 saw blade. Cons - the absence of a pendulum system and not high quality clamping chuck. With a democratic cost and such characteristics, this is the best jigsaw in terms of price and quality.

Video review

The best jigsaws for professionals

Professionals choose a reliable tool that will not let you down at a crucial moment. They have in the first place such indicators as cut quality, chip protection, ease of use.

4 Metabo STE 140 Plus

Best cutting depth in wood
Country: Germany
Average price: 14680 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

The high-performance manual jigsaw Metabo STE 140 Plus will be the best assistant when performing large volumes of sawing work. A powerful motor and an electronic system for maintaining optimal speed under load provide the highest quality cut of any material, while the maximum possible cutting depth in steel is up to 10 mm, and in wood - 140 mm. The presence of a four-stage pendulum stroke significantly speeds up the production process, and at the same time does not allow the hacksaw blade to overheat.

The power consumption of the STE 140 Plus electric jigsaw of 750 W is enough to ensure stable saw blade movement rates, regardless of the load. To maintain order in the workplace, this model provides for the function of blowing sawdust, but you can also connect a vacuum cleaner. The automatically switched on two-sided illumination allows you to work comfortably in dimly lit places. The reviews note the ease of operation, ergonomics of the tool, as well as its long service life. The quick replacement of equipment and the best quality of work performed are especially noted by the owners who use this electric jigsaw in their professional activities.

3 DeWALT DW331K

Minimal vibration at high power
The country: USA (made in the Czech Republic)
Average price: 12270 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

A high level of operator comfort during operation is provided by the DeWALT DW331K electric jigsaw. The tool has a large power (701 W), the motor starts smoothly, the selected speed is automatically maintained. It was possible to achieve minimal vibration by installing an active counterweight. It is very convenient to blow off sawdust, which has an adjustment. It is exceptionally simple and quick to change the file, this is done in one movement, while the fastening is reliable. Not the strongest side of the tool will be sawing on weight due to the weight of the model (2.8 kg).

Professionals note ease of use, power, good cord. The DeWALT DW331K saws very smoothly, which is important when making precision parts. Of the minuses, users note poor blowing, inconvenient fixation of the trigger, lack of backlighting and a high price.

2 Makita 4350CT

Reliable model from a well-known brand
Country: Japan
Average price: 10231 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

In second place in the ranking of the best electric jigsaws for professionals is the Makita 4350CT model. Despite the rather high cost, this tool is popular - a simple, functional and reliable jigsaw. With 720W of power, it can easily cut wood up to 135mm thick and metal up to 10mm thick. To create a more accurate gash, a soft start is provided.

Among the advantages of this model, buyers highlight power, even sawing and high build quality. The die-cast sole of the tool is made of aluminum, which makes it more stable during operation. The kit comes with a plastic nozzle, which will help to accurately cut soiled material. The disadvantages include the impossibility of attaching a vacuum cleaner to remove sawdust. This jigsaw is definitely worth the money - the quality and reliability are top notch.

1 Bosch PST 900 PEL

Best value for money
Country: Germany
Average price: 6242 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.5

The leader in the ranking of the best electric jigsaws for professionals is the Bosch PST 900 PEL. At a low cost, it has all the characteristics of top models. The power of the tool is 620 W, thanks to which it copes with wood up to 90 mm and metal up to 8 mm. The jigsaw is equipped with a soft start function, which allows you to accurately start work. A vacuum cleaner can be connected to remove sawdust from the working area.

The strengths of this model, buyers include smooth operation, lack of vibration and easy attachment of files. As a nice bonus, the tool is equipped with a backlight for the working area, so you can work in low visibility conditions. Disadvantages - stamped sole without lining. In general, with such a low cost, reliability and functionality, this is the best model for the pros that can be recommended for purchase.

Video review

The best cordless jigsaws

Cordless jigsaws win in such a parameter as mobility. They will allow you to cut a board or pipe away from a household power outlet.

4 Einhell TE-JS 18 Li 0

The most affordable cordless jigsaw
The country: Germany (made in China)
Average price: 4990 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.3

Cordless jigsaw Einhell TE-JS 18 Li 0 will be the most convenient tool for home or garden due to the possibility of autonomous operation from a Li-Ion battery with a capacity of 1.5 Ah. With it, you can make short cuts or sawing of a wide variety of different materials such as wood, metal, chipboard, plastic, plywood, etc. The only condition is the correct selection of the hacksaw blade, which can be replaced quickly without additional tools.

The Einhell TE-JS 18 Li 0 electric jigsaw is made in an ergonomic design and is equipped with a soft comfortable handle, which greatly facilitates the production process. It has an adapter for connecting to a vacuum cleaner, it is also possible to switch the suction mode to blowing. To ensure better accuracy during cutting, this model has an additional guide ledge, as well as LED lighting. The aluminum base of this jigsaw is coated with plastic to avoid surface damage. Users in their reviews note the high build quality, mobility and accuracy of the work performed.

3 RYOBI R18JS

High power, backlight
Country: China
Average price: 6230 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.4

In many respects, the RYOBI R18JS cordless jigsaw is not inferior to network models, winning in mobility. The tool is powerful enough to cut steel pipes. Thanks to the presence of illumination, it is comfortable to work even in conditions with limited visibility. With all these advantages, the device has a low price. It is necessary to highlight such advantages of a jigsaw as a quick-clamping installation of a file, a 4-stage pendulum stroke, and long-term operation on a single charge. The cordless jigsaw is inferior to network counterparts only by the lack of airflow, the possibility of connecting a vacuum cleaner is not provided.

In the reviews, the masters share their impressions of the RYOBI R18JS cordless jigsaw. The advantages of the model include power, good lighting, comfortable grip. On one battery, you can work for 5 hours. The disadvantages of the device are fragility, inaccuracy, and large dimensions.

2 Metabo STAB 18 LTX 100 0 MetaLoc

Best cut quality
Country: Germany
Average price: 11379 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

Cordless jigsaw has good performance. It easily cuts non-ferrous metal (up to 25 mm) and wood up to 100 mm thick. As for steel, more than 10 mm STAB 18 LTX 100 is unlikely to master. In this case, the maximum possible speed of the saw is 2800 movements per minute. The pendulum function (4 positions available) greatly speeds up the process of straight cutting. As for the cut itself, it turns out confidently good quality, even in thickness of the material even with curly cuts.

In the reviews of the owners of this tool, several obvious advantages are noted at once. This is a handy case, an aluminum sole (cast) with dust extraction, a quick-clamp file holder. It is also worth noting the adjustment of the stroke of the saw. In this model, it is carried out by controlling the effort when the trigger is pressed. Also, many users liked the lock button from accidental start - this device will be useful when transporting a jigsaw. The device with a charged battery (battery 4 Amp / h) can cut through about 40 meters of OSB with a thickness of 20 mm. As a tool for the home, the Metabo STAB 18 LTX 100 0 MetaLoc is expensive, and the battery means regular use, so it's more suitable for professional work.

1 BOSCH GST 18 V-LI B 0

Maximum performance and resource
The country: Germany (produced in Switzerland)
Average price: 15939 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

A well-known manufacturer has succeeded in creating the BOSCH GST 18 V-LI B 0 cordless jigsaw with the perfect combination of performance and durability. The tool allows you to cut steel up to 8 mm thick, which is an excellent indicator for a battery model. A huge plus for owners of various Bosch devices will be the presence of a standard battery. The jigsaw sits perfectly in the hand, on the handle there is a special rubberized overlay with a relief structure. The pendulum mechanism has an adjustment that allows you to choose the optimal cutting mode for each material. The professional device does not suffer from high vibration and strong noise.

The advantages of the BOSCH GST 18 V-LI B 0 cordless jigsaw are high performance, durability, build quality, and no vibration. Among the shortcomings of the device, one can distinguish a large weight, the inconvenience of turning on the backlight.


How to choose a jigsaw

Before purchasing a jigsaw, the future owner should consider the following features of the tool:

  1. Power - is a fundamental parameter when choosing. The cutting speed and the thickness of the material to be processed depend on this value. Take, for example, jigsaws with a power of up to 500 watts. They are good for wood and materials based on it, but thick metal (more than 5 mm) is not given to them.
  2. The depth of cut is an equally important parameter for work. Based on this indicator, the question of the appropriateness of applying a particular model can be decided. Not all jigsaws are capable, for example, of sawing a beam of 120 mm. This parameter is directly dependent on the power of the equipment.
  3. The pendulum stroke is a special mode of operation of the electric jigsaw, when, during the return movement, the file is retracted from the place of the cut, and during the translational movement, it is more tightly pressed against the place of the cut. This allows you to minimize the time spent on work, because it allows the file to cool down and free the teeth from sawdust material.
  4. The quick-clamping fastening of the file is a feature of the tool that is not available to models of electric jigsaws for the home. It simplifies the time of changing the blade, reducing the installation of a new file to literally a couple of movements (reminiscent of a punch chuck).
  5. Anti-vibration system. The presence of this function in a jigsaw will interest users who, first of all, are interested in the quality of work - reducing vibration allows you to cut more evenly.
  6. The weight. Everything is simple here. A light tool is less stable, which means that the cut will not be the most even. When choosing, it is better to focus on the convenience of the tool in work.
  7. Price. Usually this selection criterion is somewhere in the third position (and when choosing a model for a home, it is even in the first position). In fact, this component is a collective assessment of all the previous characteristics of the instrument. The main thing here is to make sure that it is fair.

In this article we will talk about electric jigsaws, consider the TOP 10 best and which ones are better to choose for household chores. Such a tool is used when performing carpentry and wood carving and will be useful both for home use and for professional activities.

In order to choose a jigsaw from a huge assortment, you need to consider its main characteristics and, depending on the purpose and brand, take yourself a home assistant. No need to focus on the cost, because the more features, the higher the price, but most of them you will not use in practice.

If a tool is needed for professional work, then it is worth considering models at higher prices and with high power.

Which jigsaw is better to buy for home

There are a lot of criteria for choosing electric jigsaws.

    So, here's what you should really pay attention to:
  1. Motor power/power type/tool ​​class.
  2. saw blade stroke rate.
  3. Type of attachment of the file (quick-clamp, screw).
  4. The presence of a pendulum motion.
  5. Additional functionality.
  6. Manufacturer / model / price.

Motor power

The class of the jigsaw directly depends on the power: household (for home) or professional. Running household models usually have a power of 380-700 W, "take" steel up to 2-4 millimeters, wood - up to 7, they have a smaller resource and a number of additional functions.

The price of household models from the cost of professional ones can differ significantly (depending on the manufacturer). A professional-level tool (750-1000 W) cuts two-centimeter aluminum and steel to a centimeter, the depth of cut wood reaches 8-14 mm.

The thickness of the material is indicated in the instructions as "maximum depth of cut." There are low-power jigsaws powered by batteries. Suitable for limited cutting volumes of materials that are not very hard, in the absence of an electrical network (for example, in a suburban area).

saw stroke frequency

This parameter of the electric jigsaw determines the speed of work (the number of reciprocating movements of the file per minute). It is worth considering: wood is cut better at a higher frequency, steel - at a lower stroke frequency.

The stroke frequency is adjusted either before the power tool is turned on, or is changed during operation by the locking button. The higher the index, the faster the blade wears out and, at the same time, the higher the productivity.

pendulum mechanism

Today, the vast majority of electric jigsaws are equipped with a pendulum mechanism with a corresponding switch. The mechanism makes additional movements of the saw blade in a horizontal direction and increases cutting performance, work speed and operating time.

A significant disadvantage is that the surface quality can be significantly reduced. Therefore, it is undesirable to use the mechanism for a finishing cut. When cutting steel or hardwood with a jigsaw, the function is virtually indispensable.

Additional functionality

In poor lighting, a jigsaw can act as an additional source of light. To do this, the power tool is equipped with additional lighting. The jigsaw motor fan can serve as a “cleaner”, using exhaust air to blow dust and sawdust from the cutting line.

The option of connecting a jigsaw electric saw to a household vacuum cleaner serves a similar purpose. The saw swivel adjuster is indispensable when sawing round holes. An important criterion for choosing a jigsaw can be the presence of an angle clamp that fixes the base plate ("sole") at various angles: 0, 45, 30, 15 degrees.

When choosing canvases for a jigsaw, the material is also taken into account. Carbon steel blades (HCS marking) are suitable for cutting soft wood and a number of artificial materials, high speed steel (HSS) - for steels, various non-ferrous metals, plastics, aluminum, and other hard materials.

Universal bimetal blades (BIM) are flexible and allow you to work with a jigsaw in areas with very limited access.

Electric jigsaw which company is better to choose

With modern globalization, the line between “good” and “bad” producers has, of course, become a bit blurred. But some stereotypes (such as inexpensive and high-quality) remain with both sellers and buyers.

    Here are some of them:
  • Bosch (Germany) and Makita electric jigsaws are known for unsurpassed quality (and price).
  • The Hitachi power tool has proven itself well.
  • In the household segment, Black & Decker, Skil and Bosch (green), Russian Baikal (IZH) are quoted.
  • Pros: Makita, Bosch (blue), Metabo, Hitachi.
  • Hilti - great electric jigsaws at "immodest" prices.

Which jigsaw to choose for professional work

Electric jigsaws, like other electric tools, produce various models, which can be used for professional needs or domestic purposes.

In everyday life, this tool is not used very often, so household electric jigsaws have low power, inferior to professional models that are in constant use.

Household electric jigsaws are equipped with fewer additional features and have minimal working resources, which are enough for a one-time use of the tool. Accordingly, the cost of household models of electric jigsaws is 2-3 times less than the price of professional models.

Choosing electric jigsaw, be aware that household low-power tools are used for cutting wooden products with a maximum thickness of 70 mm, and steel with a maximum thickness of 4 mm.

Professional models of electric jigsaws, which have high power and performance, are used to cut wood with a maximum thickness of 135 mm, steel up to 10 mm and aluminum up to 20 mm thick.

If you know how thick the metal you need to cut, it is easy to calculate the power of the jigsaw needed for this job. Household electric jigsaws are produced by Chinese and Polish manufacturers.

Better instruments are produced by German, Japanese and Swedish manufacturers. The professional electric jigsaw is produced by the well-known German manufacturer Bosch.

Cutting round holes of various diameters with an electric jigsaw in sheet materials (wood, steel, plastic) is quick and easy.

If a jigsaw is needed for professional activities - performing repair work on an ongoing basis, then in this case it makes sense to pay attention to professional units. They are more powerful and designed for daily use.

The professional jigsaw has an unlimited working time and is equipped with many additional features. Power is 700-1000 watts. Such units do an excellent job with cutting wood 80-135 mm, steel - up to 10 mm, aluminum - up to 20 mm. Of course, the weight and size of professional jigsaws is greater than that of household ones.

Like any other power tool, a jigsaw can be household or professional. It is better to choose a household model if you plan to use a jigsaw rarely and only at a small household level.

Such jigsaws are low-power, they can cut wooden parts no more than 7 cm thick and steel sheets up to 4 mm thick. Frequent use of household electrical appliances will lead to their rapid wear. But this does not mean that they are of poor quality.

For their modest purposes, they are quite suitable. Typically, such models are made in China or Poland, have a limited number of functions and are quite affordable price. They are perfect for home use.

Professional jigsaws have great power, a significant margin of safety and can last more than one year even with maximum loads. Such models without problems cut wooden blanks up to 14 cm thick, aluminum sheets up to 2 cm thick and steel sheets up to 1 cm.

Manufacturers of professional jigsaws usually produce a range of electrical appliances and are quite well known among construction workers. The more famous the manufacturer, the more expensive the tool that is produced under his name.

Although there are analogues less expensive, but no less high quality. Which model to choose, you will be prompted by a seller with a good and proven reputation.

Additional functions of a professional jigsaw

When choosing a model, special attention should be paid additional features professional jigsaw. Which one exactly?

Almost all modern models are equipped with a pendulum-type mechanism. This mechanism transmits additional pendulum vibrations to the file. This feature protects the tool from premature wear and significantly reduces cutting time.

True, the quality of the cut is reduced, which is not always acceptable. If a fine cut is performed, it is better to turn off the pendulum mechanism. In addition, it should not be used when working with metal or hardwoods.

The second useful feature is the ability to adjust the stroke rate, which allows you to customize the tool to work with a specific material. The higher the stroke frequency, the higher the productivity, but at a higher frequency, the tool wears out faster.

The frequency can be selected by pressing the start button harder or by adjusting the knob before starting the instrument.

What will make your work easier is the dust blowing function. Almost any cut, regardless of the material, entails the appearance of dust and chips, which settle on the cut line and scatter around the workplace. The dust blowing function will help to immediately clean the blade from chips and dust, which will significantly improve the quality of the cut and its accuracy.

In addition, a jigsaw may have a built-in lamp, a quick change system for the cutting element, a sole angle lock, and other useful features. You can even connect a vacuum cleaner to electric jigsaws so that the workplace is always neat and clean, without dust and chips.

When choosing an electric jigsaw, you also need to take into account its power. For household models, it usually does not exceed 500 W, while for professional models it reaches 550 W and above.

The German corporation Bosch knows everything about jigsaws, because it was thanks to this manufacturer that the first jigsaws appeared. And the improvement of this tool continues every day.

Although the first jigsaw called Lesto was produced by Albert Kaufmann, who had nothing to do with the concern, it was after selling it to Bosch that he gained his popularity.

Now the Bosch jigsaw (Bosch) is a high-quality and reliable device. And this is not surprising, because the manufacturer has always put the interests and needs of the buyer in the first place, and the brand itself is the personification of German quality and durability.

All Bosch products and jigsaws combine excellent technical characteristics and modern technologies.

Buying a Bosch electric jigsaw is getting an excellent tool with which you can cut any shape. The powerful engine is capable to perform work of any complexity. And the almost complete absence of vibration makes interaction with it easy and comfortable.

Each Bosch jigsaw is equipped with the Bosch-SDS system, which allows you to change blades without any tools in just a few seconds. Modern models also have the function of a pendulum stroke, which makes it possible to make cuts more accurate and of high quality.

And the famous Bosch Electronic system makes the tool management process very simple and convenient. In addition, most models are equipped with speed control and soft start systems. The level of safety when working with them is very high.

    Modern Makita electric jigsaws should be able to cut the following materials:
  1. Wood and its derivatives - chipboard and fibreboard.
  2. Plastics.
  3. Metals.

We recommend paying attention to power tools for sawing from the Japanese trademark Makita. Maneuverable, multifunctional and indispensable devices for solving domestic and professional tasks in working with wood, plastic and metal.

    Main features and properties:
  • Power consumption in the range of 450–750 W.
  • Performed cuts: straight and curved, sawing holes and patterns.
  • Cutting angle: perpendicular and at any angle to the surface (up to 45 degrees).
    When choosing a tool for cutting in different materials, pay attention to those indicated in the passport characteristics:
  1. Depth of cut: the speed of processing, as well as the ability to work with the hardest and most durable materials, is directly proportional to this indicator.
  2. Saw blade stroke frequency: The greater the number of saw strokes, the greater the cleanliness of the cut.
  3. The presence of a pendulum function that allows you to cut the blade of any configuration.
  4. Weight and dimensions: the more powerful and professional the power tool, the heavier and larger it is. If you need a Makita jigsaw to solve small household tasks, then choose a simpler and easier model.

It is also important what reviews buyers leave on Makita jigsaws, talking about their convenience and safety in use. When choosing, pay attention to the presence of speed adjustment with a conveniently located trigger. It is also important that the handle in the tool be equipped with special rubber anti-vibration and anti-slip pads.

To avoid dust in the room due to waste during cutting, it is important that the model has the ability to attach a dust bag or nozzle for aggregation with an industrial vacuum cleaner. The presence of a variety of protective equipment, such as protective transparent shields, the possibility of grounding, also increase the safety of work.

LED lamps that illuminate the work area help you use the tool in low light conditions.

Equipping jigsaws with a cast aluminum platform to protect against damage during a fall, tool-free change of accessories for sawing are also important key points when choosing jigsaws from Makita.

If you have ever been to a tool store, you have seen that there are letters and numbers on the shank of any file. Let's figure out what they mean.

The letter T means the type of fastening, that is, T-shaped. It also happens U, is much less common.

The numbers on the shank mean.

    The first digit is the length:
  • 1 - standard short, length up to 75 mm.
  • 2 - medium length, up to 90 mm.
  • 3 - elongated, up to 150 mm.
  • 7 - the longest (over 150 mm).
  • The following letters indicate the size of the teeth: A, B, C, D.

Tooth A is the smallest, so all metal files have A, for example T118A means - a file with a T-shank, a short, very small tooth.

Further, respectively - B - a slightly larger tooth (most often these are files with a small tooth for plywood, chipboard, fiberboard and wood for a clean cut). Files with the letters C and D - with the largest teeth, for wood for rough sawing.

    There are also files with two letters at the end at once, for example, the T119BO model, so let's look at what the last letter means:
  1. F - bimetal (the coolest, high quality).
  2. R - with reverse tooth.
  3. X - universal for wood, metal and plastic.
  4. O - for a curved cut (cut a circle, for example, usually thin, so that the file can be turned straight during sawing).
  5. P - thick options for sawing strictly at the exact selected angle (thick, do not bend, so they cut perfectly). A bright representative - T144DP, costs much more than standard ones.

The main purpose of an electric jigsaw is sawing wood. For this purpose, there are a huge number of files and they are all different. Let's go in order.

If you need to saw ordinary boards and you don’t care about the quality of the cut, its cleanliness, you work for speed (for example, sawing ordinary boards for firewood or for a fence), then buy jigsaw files with a large tooth. Thanks to this, the sawing speed will be high, and if you work with a jigsaw in pendulum mode, then everything will be just fine.

In addition, also pay attention to the length of the saw, since sawing a board or bar with a thickness of 70 mm (for example) will not work as usual, you will need an elongated one.

Well, the third nuance when choosing is the thickness, standard files are not thick, but there are thickened ones (they cut much better, because they do not bend). Since most jigsaws use a standard mount (t-shaped), the name of the files for such a mount begins with the letter T.

See the photo for a standard set of nail files:

Well, now we will analyze each file separately, what it can saw, for what work it is more suitable.

T101D - standard for sawing boards, short. The price is quite low (40-50 rubles), so it is in demand and is included in our so-called "gentleman's set".

Usually, when buying a jigsaw, the buyer asks to pick up some files for the household, so 101D is included in the set. It has a large tooth, good sawing speed, the cut quality is acceptable. In addition to boards, you can saw chipboard, thick plywood.

T101B is the second standard wood jigsaw, fine tooth, so we recommend it for fine cuts. She works on plywood, chipboard, fiberboard, plexiglass, plastic. The sawing speed is lower than that of the previous one, which is understandable, a fine tooth is more needed for a fine cut. T101BR - exactly the same as 101b, the only difference is in the direction of the tooth. This is a reverse toothed file that is primarily used on coated surfaces. Of course, this is primarily a laminate, the glossy surface of the laminate does not tear, so the cut is smooth and neat. So what is it great option on laminate and glued wood. T119BO is for shaped sawing, so it is thin. It is used in cases where you need to cut a circle or something else in a tree. Due to the fact that it is thin, the jigsaw can be rotated during sawing.

Cut her circles, rhombuses, ovals in plywood, fiberboard, chipboard. The tooth is small, so the cut is even and smooth. Before you start cutting a hole in plywood, first drill a "hole" with a regular drill, then insert a file into the hole and start cutting in a circle.

There are also progressive models that are more expensive, however, they cut much more efficiently and faster than standard ones. One of these - T234X - for sawing chipboard, fiberboard, any wood, and most importantly - for sawing wood along the fibers.

The file cuts very quickly, so it is in demand among buyers. She can also work on sheet metal, plastic, plexiglass.

Long - T345 XF, for sawing thick wood bars. “Figachit” with such a file a bar of 90 mm, without any problems at all. It has a BIM brand on it, so the saw is bimetal, you can cut everything except stone.

T118A - standard metal file, has a very fine tooth (like metal blades). You can cut metal up to 3 mm, though there is a terrible rattle, so use protective headphones. Highly recommend. Also, due to the fact that the tooth is very small, it is also recommended to cut plastic, many finishers do this.

These are 5 files that we constantly sell together with electric jigsaws. By and large, they are enough for all household chores.

In addition to the standard saw blade for metal, there are special options for any other metal. For example, an aluminum file has a larger tooth, so that the teeth do not clog. After all, aluminum is a soft metal, so the standard for metal is very quickly clogged with chips.

T224D - for aluminum, special. It says Alu on it.

CategoryPlaceNamePrice
The best inexpensive jigsaws5 3700
4 Bort BPS-650-Q1800
3 1900
2 Interskol MP-55/500E2000
1 1400
The best professional jigsaws5 5900
4 Makita 4351FCT10200
3 11500
2 6300
1 14000

The Top 10 jigsaws are opened by the German model BOSCH PST 700 E, which can be safely attributed to the class of universal solutions. The fact is that the jigsaw has a good cutting ability with a cutting depth of 70 millimeters. Great for trimming boards, panels.

Can be used as a household helper to create decorative accessories, toys. In general, the scope is wide. The only problem is that the developers did not pay due attention to working with metals. In the best case, it cuts aluminum, up to 4 millimeters thick.

    Pros:
  1. reliable brand;
  2. wide scope of application;
  3. comfortable handle;
  4. high power;
  5. optimum cutting depth.
    Minuses:
  1. not the best choice for working with metals.
  • Bort BPS-650-Q

If you want to buy a jigsaw with an ergonomic shape and a comfortable handle, and do not plan to overpay at the same time - Bort BPS-650. It's about about the most convenient jigsaw in its line.

Rubberized handle, durable motor and improved grip are just a few of the advantages of a model that attracts with a reduced level of vibration and an extended service life. The device copes with details up to 6.5 centimeters wide.

A quick-release chuck is installed for fixing tiles. It is worth adding that the manufacturers paid due attention to almost all the little things: from clamps to fixing the pipe. Unfortunately, the manufacturer did not consider it necessary to work on spring-loaded screws. The model starts to make noise, according to customer reviews, 3 months after purchase.

    Pros:
  1. ease of use;
  2. reduced vibration level;
  3. performance;
  4. scope.
    Minuses:
  1. makes noise.

We are talking about a good Russian electric jigsaw, the power of which is 710 watts. This is quite enough for smooth, stable operation of the device when interacting with various materials.

Best suited for woodworking (cutting depth 8 cm). For steel, the cutting depth is 1 cm. There is a protective shield, simple frequency adjustment. Based on customer feedback, the product is equipped with good blades and simple operation.

All parts are made from quality materials. However, this product is focused on simple tasks - for professional use no good!

    Pros:
  1. quality assembly;
  2. democratic value;
  3. good cutting depth for wood;
  4. smooth operation.
    Minuses:
  1. for metals is not the best choice.
  • Interskol MP-55/500E

Perhaps the best budget Russian jigsaw, which has a powerful engine. The developers also took care of the installation good mechanism turn. You can cut wood, metal, plastic at an angle of 45 degrees.

Installed a universal clip for various canvases. A nice addition is the rubberized handle, which is pleasant to hold in your hand. In addition, it has a protective visor to protect the rods.

Despite the low price, additional protection is provided in the form of a dust adapter. Among all the variety of reviews, there are no well-founded comments that we pointed out to the obvious disadvantages of the model.

    Pros:
  1. functionality;
  2. power;
  3. durability;
  4. warranty service period;
  5. price;
  6. convenience.
    Minuses:
  1. not found.

The best budget jigsaw is the Bort BPS-500-P model, designed for home use. Despite the loyal cost, it is suitable for an extensive list of materials, including ceramics, metal, plastic. The compact power tool is equipped with a stable motor with a power of 400 watts.

A secure grip is ensured by the presence of an elastic overlay and an ergonomic shape of the product. Suitable not only for cuts, but also for cutting wooden sheets. It is worth saying that the developers took care of the presence of a good “start” latch.

Therefore, you do not need to keep your finger on the button all the time. The cutting angle is adjustable from 0 to 45 degrees. For such a price, there are no shortcomings!

    Pros:
  1. stable motor;
  2. the presence of a latch of the start key;
  3. ergonomic look;
  4. comfortable handle;
  5. good power for a budget employee.
    Minuses:
  1. not found.

The developers equipped the device with good files, a reliable engine and an anti-splinter insert. For obvious reasons, it is very easy to achieve a smooth surface with this jigsaw. But, as you know, much depends on the skill of the user and the ease of use of the device.

And here, not everything is perfect. After several applications, the cut begins to take away to the side.

    Pros:
  1. reliability;
  2. quiet work;
  3. high performance;
  4. German assembly;
  5. price-quality ratio.
    Minuses:
  1. over time, the cut leads to the side.
  • Makita 4351FCT

Powerful model designed for accurate processing of wood and plastic. It works less productively with metals, since the cutting depth is only 1 centimeter. Based on customer reviews, the power is 720 watts. However, the maximum stroke is 2.6 centimeters.

A professional jigsaw weighs only 2.4 kilograms. This is not enough for a product with such an engine. In addition, the developers equipped the device with a cast support base, which allows you to make high-quality oblique cuts without worrying about damaging the tool.

It is worth adding that the declared characteristics of the manufacturer are completely true!

    Pros:
  1. performance;
  2. light weight;
  3. oblique cuts;
  4. magnitude;
  5. cutting depth.
    Minuses:

We are talking about the most comfortable jigsaw of 2018 according to most users. Model DeWALT DW331K attracts with a simple replacement saw blade and a good built-in counterweight system.

This indicates that the machine has a low noise level. In addition, the device is equipped with a rubberized pad, as well as a comfortable handle.

If necessary, you can use the commit button if a large amount of work is planned. It is worth noting that the power regulator is located on the handle. This is a huge bonus for craftsmen who have to work in parallel with several different materials.

    Pros:
  1. durable case;
  2. comfortable handle;
  3. wide scope of application;
  4. quality lining;
  5. lock button;
  6. high level of convenience.
    Minuses:
  1. poor blowing of sawdust.

A good jigsaw for professional use that provides users with the highest operating comfort. Suitable for the implementation of a wide variety of operations, however, like the entire Metabo STE line. The model is equipped with a powerful, reliable motor that provides high cutting accuracy.

It is worth saying that the model is economical, due to the presence of a well-thought-out pendulum system that regulates the ideal balance of speed and fuel consumption.

Many users were satisfied with the choice, because after using this tool, the cut area is always clean. You can additionally connect a vacuum cleaner.

    Pros:
  1. performance;
  2. quality of component parts;
  3. cleanliness in use;
  4. connection of a vacuum cleaner;
  5. economy.
    Minuses:
  1. not found.

The best electric jigsaw of 2018 is the Metabo STEB 140 Plus model, based on an innovative autonomous start system. When filing any material, the device automatically accelerates the progress of any tile. Another nice bonus is a simple choice of inclination of the sole.

Intelligent lighting and sawdust blowing are provided. For these reasons, the product has a long declared life. There is a plate to protect the inside from chips and mechanical damage.

The kit includes a high-quality suitcase, a good protective glass and a pipe for connecting an additional vacuum cleaner.

    Pros:
  1. luxurious equipment;
  2. excellent protection;
  3. power;
  4. comfortable handle;
  5. Neon lights.
    Minuses:
  1. not found.

There are tools that do not need advertising and an obsessive offer, they can rightfully be called "folk" - all this is about manual electric jigsaws. The multi-purpose unit has a simple design, can cut along a straight or curved path, as well as at an angle of 45.

To decide how to choose good jigsaw for the home or workshop, it is worth turning to the experience of qualified specialists in the field of construction and repair. Helpful Hints our experts will help you decide which jigsaw to buy for the upcoming work and not regret the money spent.

Household or professional

Like any construction tools, jigsaws are divided into household and professional. The classification determines the maximum load that the equipment can handle, the time of continuous operation and, of course, the comfort of use.

Household jigsaws are designed for rare use in the country, at home or in the garage. Also, DIY class tools can be used in production for rare operations. Such models always have a limit on the time of continuous operation: for the most budgetary, the parameter can reach up to 10-20 minutes. Conditionally household models can be operated no more than 4-8 hours a day (or about 30-50 hours a week) with regular breaks.

The transitional link between household and professional models was the tools of the unspoken semi-professional level (Hobby). If the task is to buy an inexpensive but good jigsaw, you should take a closer look at this segment. At the same time, the resource of the device is somewhat higher than inexpensive amateur models, and the functionality is comparable to top positions. Such electric jigsaws are suitable for work and at home or in small production. Hobby class equipment is rarely limited in terms of continuous operation time, but it will not work to use them “to the fullest” - the mechanism is not designed for such loads.

Models of professional and industrial class have found their application in the production workshops of woodworking, the manufacture of cabinet furniture or wooden structures, in construction and interior decoration. As practice shows, amateur masters often opt for top-end equipment, but this is not always rational. If the tool is rarely used, there is no way to fully realize its potential, for which, by the way, you will have to pay a lot. In addition, the repair of expensive equipment is not cheap.

How to choose an electric jigsaw - the main parameters


Choosing good model jigsaw, should focus on the key factors that determine its performance and convenience:

  • frequency of the saw blade;
  • electric motor power;
  • the presence of a pendulum stroke;
  • type of consumables;
  • dimensions and weight;
  • functional.

High-quality jigsaws are distinguished by a competent combination specifications, however, you cannot select a tool solely by parameters. An important component good tool is a decent ergonomics, such a tool lies comfortably in the hands and does not tire the operator during operation.

Power

The power consumption of a jigsaw can vary from 450 W to 850 W. As practice shows, high power consumption does not always characterize the performance of the tool. The low power professional grade model is comparable in efficiency to the more powerful DYI series.

How to decide on the choice of electric jigsaw in terms of power? It all depends on the needs: if speed and productivity are required, then medium or high power must be combined with a good sawing frequency. If “working fast and hard” is not the main task, you can choose any unit from the “pro” class or a household model more powerful than 550 watts.

saw blade frequency

The frequency of the saw blade stroke is one of the main parameters by which an electric jigsaw is chosen. The higher the value, the faster the sawing. Products made of aluminum, plywood or wood are sawn at maximum speed, and at low speeds they cut materials that are sensitive to overheating - plastic, stainless steel.

In most cases, jigsaws are equipped with step speed control, but this does not apply to the most budget versions. The minimum threshold can be from 0 to 800 strokes per minute, the maximum speed reaches 3200-3500 strokes. When buying, it is not necessary to choose the “fastest model”, for ordinary files and good performance, more than 2600 - 2800 strokes / min are enough.

Pendulum move or swap

Many models are equipped with a pendulum system, this design solution increases sawing speed. When installing one of the 3-4 steps of the pendulum, the file moves not only up and down, but also back and forth, along the trajectory of the pendulum. The higher the stage, the stronger the pumping. The pendulum system is applicable only to straight cuts if the tool is needed for artistic sawing along a curved path, you can choose a model without pumping, or with the ability to turn it off.

Cutting depth


The maximum depth of cut indicates the maximum thickness of the workpiece that can be sawn. Limit values ​​are always prescribed in the technical manual, and different materials have their own limitations. So, the maximum cutting depth of a wooden workpiece can reach 70 or 100 mm, for metal (aluminum) 15 - 20 mm, for plastic - 80 mm, and for ceramics - up to 10 mm.

Do not neglect this characteristic, the use of the tool for other purposes can lead to overloads and an early breakdown.

File and types of its fastening

Varieties of paintings

Equipment for the electric jigsaw are special files, which are a blade with teeth and a shank of a certain shape. For each type of material there are files, as indicated by the letter marking:

  • on wood (B, C, D, BO, BR);
  • for metal (A);
  • for glass and ceramics (Riff);
  • by plastic.

Also, blades are distinguished by the type of cut: files with small teeth are designed for a clean cut (B, C), with large ones - for fast and rough (D). For curved cuts, narrow blades with straight fine teeth (letter O) are used. For sawing laminate or other material with a delicate coating, you will need a file with a reverse tooth direction (revers - the letter R in the marking).

PVC products can be sawn with almost any wood file; large and medium teeth are not picked up by soft chips. A sheet for metal is also suitable, but sawing is carried out at a minimum speed.

The numerical designation indicates the length of the file:

  • 1 - up to 75 mm
  • 2 - 75-90 mm
  • 3 - 90-150 mm
  • 4 - more than 150 mm

Blade attachment type

There are two types of tails:

  1. T-shaped
  2. U-shaped

For the vast majority of electric jigsaws, T-shank files are used. In the configuration with the tool, there is almost always a sample of the canvas, you can also try on different types canvases upon purchase. However, budget models of the amateur class are "omnivorous". They have the simplest cartridge installed, which simply clamps the file on both sides, regardless of the type of landing.

Types of handles

Among modern models of jigsaws, two designs are widespread: with a bracket-shaped or mushroom-shaped handle. The mushroom handle is the prerogative of electric jigsaws for professional work, but such a constructive solution is quite rare.

The more common staple-shaped handle is universal and is divided into two types. Compact models are equipped with a square "bracket", larger ones - with a semicircular one.

To a greater extent, ergonomics affect the comfort of use - the presence of rubber pads, protrusions for the fingers, thickening in the grip areas.

Sole

The support platform of the electric jigsaw can be cast or stamped. This design decision plays a big role when buying a professional-grade tool when long-term use is implied.

The stamped sole is found in all household and semi-professional models, as well as on inexpensive professional jigsaws. Such a platform is made of a relatively thin metal, with prolonged loads it undergoes deformation. As a result, the positioning of the saw blade is shifted, there is no proper contact with the workpiece, and sawing at an angle becomes almost impossible.

High-quality jigsaws are equipped with a cast platform, it is stronger and more durable, but slightly increases the final cost of the unit. Often you can see a plastic lining on it to protect soft materials from chips.

Power type

A separate item can take out the type of food. The network electric jigsaw is not designed to work in the "field conditions", in pair with it you will need a mobile power station. The solution would be to buy a wireless model, which is now quite a lot on the market. The duration of continuous operation and power here depend on the capacity of the battery and the availability of replaceable batteries.

If you decide to purchase a cordless jigsaw, pay attention to the ONE + Ryobi cordless tool lines. Any position from model range, whether it's a jigsaw or a screwdriver, can be powered by a single battery - this is really convenient and profitable from an economic point of view.

Features that may be useful

When choosing a reliable jigsaw for home use important aspect becomes its functionality. There are very useful options that greatly increase productivity and usability.

What functions are equipped with electric jigsaws:

  • Forced airflow of the working area– a directed air jet cleans the workpiece and the platform from sawdust, providing a full view.
  • Smooth start- the advantage of powerful tools, although the option is quite rare. Starting current limitation protects the operator from a jerk when starting, as well as all internal mechanisms from increased load.
  • Laser pointer is a pretty useful option. Rough markings on the workpiece can be covered with sawn products, the user will have to turn off the tool and clean the work area - all this takes time. The laser, in turn, indicates the direction even over small chips.
  • Cartridge type. Many modern models are equipped with a quick-release saw blade chuck. To change the equipment, it is enough to bend the lever and install the file.
  • Illumination of the working area with LED provides comfort and maximum cutting accuracy.
  • Maintaining power under load- a serious constructive solution that can increase tool life and protects all internal components from unintentional overload. As a rule, in household models, as the speed decreases, the power also decreases, therefore, it is easy to overload the tool.

Which brand of jigsaw to buy

When deciding which electric jigsaw is better to choose, it is recommended to give preference only to reliable manufacturers. There are a lot of popular Chinese brands, but questionable cost hides even more questionable workmanship. It is for this reason that we present the best manufacturers electric jigsaws in terms of price-quality ratio for 2017:

  • Bosch
  • Makita
  • DeWalt
  • Interskol

Conclusion

The workspace is well lit built-in light bulb, which turns on automatically after pressing the start button. Also, works great waste and sawdust removal system.

Of the pros and cons you can consider the weight of the jigsaw, about 2.6 kg and its dimensions. Its length is 30 cm. The body of the jigsaw itself is quite thick, and resembles a small grinder. Because of this, you have to hold the device with two hands, and this is not very convenient when performing certain construction work. To turn off the start button, you need to intercept it with your hands, because you simply cannot get it from the working position.

Electric jigsaw Makita 4351FCT powerful and functional construction tool. When buying, many are wondering which jigsaw to choose for professional work. Now we can safely say that this jigsaw is more suitable than others for these works.

Electric jigsaw BOSCH PST650

  • well fixed metal platform;
  • adjustable blow off of debris and sawdust;
  • vibration protection system;
  • good stabilization of the saw blade.

But there is also minuses. Not all saw blades can be installed in the BOSCH PST650 jigsaw keyless chuck. But those that fit are fixed very securely.

Given the ratio, price and quality, this good jigsaw will become an indispensable assistant in the house, and will last a long time without any major failures and breakdowns.

Electric jigsaw Einhell BPS600E

The Einhell BPS600E electric jigsaw was developed by a German company. It is also included in the list of necessary tools.

Pendulum stroke with three modes, 600 W motor, there is a speed controller.

Minus this tool is the build quality.

For example, over time, the power button may break, or the rubber from the handle will peel off, the cord may crack, etc.

The only mechanism to which there are no complaints is the motor.

This tool is better to buy for amateurs, for infrequent use.

The Einhell electric jigsaw is not suitable for professionals.


So that the unit does not fail in a difficult situation, you need to choose a jigsaw for the house, carefully looking through its parameters. What does each number mean in the characteristics of the device and which is better to choose a jigsaw for domestic needs, is described later in the article.

General information about jigsaws

To use a jigsaw (for example, such as), you do not need special knowledge or skills. This device stands out for its simple design, and works with one push of a button. You can get to know the tool better by understanding its device and principle of operation.

Regardless of the model, an electric jigsaw has:

  • Handle. It is located horizontally, helps to hold the tool in operating time.
  • Motor. Provides direct movement of the file. Has different power. The list of materials that will turn out to be a jigsaw "on the shoulder" depends on this value.
  • file. For each material, it is different, with a unique tooth design. Can be made from various kinds steel, have an additional coating for rigidity. Responsible for the accuracy and accuracy of the cut, as well as the correct angles when sawing.
  • base plate. Holds the saw in a given position. You can change the angle of inclination. Some models have a scale of gradation of angles.

In addition to these basic elements, the device is also equipped with additional functionality designed to facilitate the work of the master. But more on that later.

Principle of operation

As soon as the master presses the start button, the teeth on the blade begin to cut the prepared raw material. The saw in the tool is installed in such a way that the cut of the material occurs when it moves up. It is held by strong clips and does not slip off the cut. The support roller acts as a guide in the process, and it also takes on most of the load. Such a platform is “pressed” into the material, guaranteeing 100% sawing accuracy.

In models where a pendulum stroke is provided (for example,), the blade moves not only up / down, but also (slightly) right and left. The swing range of the pendulum is adjustable by a switch.

Important! Without activating the pendulum stroke, the jigsaw runs slower, but the cut is perfect. When the pendulum is turned on, the operating time is reduced, but its quality drops.

Types of electric jigsaws

Compact home electric jigsaws are divided into the following categories:

1. By type of food:

  • rechargeable– convenient due to their mobility, but require regular recharging.
  • from the network- there is "attachment" to the outlet, but the power is supplied uninterruptedly.

2. According to the shape of the handle:

  • staple-like- the most common type, during operation, the tool is held with one hand;
  • mushroom-shaped- the handle provides for holding the unit with two hands, thereby guaranteeing the smoothest, even cut, without burrs.

Using mushroom-shaped electric jigsaws (example -), it is important to ensure preliminary and high-quality fixation of the material being processed, just like when working with a drill.

Jigsaw selection options

When buying such a tool for the home, you can completely trust the opinion of consultants, explaining your requests to them, or you can make your own choice by comparing several models with suitable characteristics. In order to consider yourself a guru in matters of choosing a jigsaw, you must first study in detail and understand the main criteria for the unit.

Power consumption

This is the most important indicator, which affects the quality of work, the range of materials for sawing and the price of the tool. For infrequent home use, power from 350 to 700 watts will be enough. It is worth considering that the more powerful the device, the larger and heavier it is.

Tools with the declared power easily saw wood, metal products, steel, as well as ceramics, plexiglass, hardboard, drywall and others Construction Materials. The entire list of possible raw materials for work (with their main parameters) is indicated in the instructions.

Maximum stroke frequency

The value determines the speed at which the saw blade will cut through the material: the more the saw moves, the faster the job will be done. This indicator is in the range from 2500 to 3200 moves in 60 seconds. you can choose with minimum indicators.

Many manufacturers equip their tools with the ability to adjust the stroke rate. This is convenient, because each material needs its own speed of work. So, when making a cut on thick metal, you need to select the minimum speed; when sawing wood, on the contrary, the fastest revolutions are switched on to avoid cut irregularities.
You can adjust the speed using the shift lever or by pressing. The second option is ideal for those who like to cut extraordinary shapes or ornaments with a jigsaw.

Cutting depth

The characteristic is interconnected with the power indicator of the tool and will differ depending on the material. Jigsaws for domestic use can cut wood up to a maximum thickness of 50 mm and aluminum up to 10 mm. The thickness of other products is indicated in the technical parameters of the unit.

Power type

As mentioned above, the jigsaw can be powered by a battery or an outlet with a standard voltage of 220 V. When choosing for yourself, it will not be out of place to immediately think about purchasing an additional battery. The most popular are 18 V and 10.8 V.

Additional functions

A “pumped” electric jigsaw costs several times more than a regular model, but are all these bells and whistles needed for home use? Before laying out an extra hundred hryvnias, you should think more than once where this additional functionality will be applied.
Each brand tries to equip its products with special features, here are just a few examples:

  • Sloped outsole. This modernization of the sole expands the range of tasks of the jigsaw. For units from the middle price range, only two positions are selected - 0 ° and 45 °, for professional options the range is wider. The angle is adjusted with a simple twist or with a special key.
  • Branch pipe for automatic removal or blowing off of the received shaving. Can be connected to a vacuum cleaner. Without such an element, work will have to be stopped every time a large number of sawdust. Such stops drag out time and can distort the cut.
  • Backlight. It also affects the quality of work. Provides ideally equal lines on a cut as acts directly on a working zone.
  • Laser. It serves as a guide when sawing, acting as a good alternative to the usual marking line.

Review of the best manufacturers: which company to choose

If you focus on brands, then you should choose only those that everyone has heard of. This rule also applies to electric jigsaws. On the market best models represented by 5 manufacturers. Who are they and what are their chips, the table will tell:

Manufacturer

Features of his electric jigsaws
Household jigsaws of the brand are decorated in a green case. Have many positive reviews from consumers for build quality and long term operation. All models have the SDS system, designed for quick file replacement without the use of additional tools. Four-stage regulation of the pendulum stroke allows you to adjust the sawing parameters. There are also built-in vibration suppression technologies and stabilizing electronics.
The company's range includes budget models and premium options for professionals. All jigsaws of the brand have speed regulators, the function of removing debris from the place of cut, comfortable handles with rubber pads.
The tool is produced exclusively in Germany. The brand's jigsaws have a unique handle shape, are equipped with a saw blade stroke frequency control, a large selection of pendulum stroke modes and the ability to quickly replace components (with and without a key).
Brand models are light, compact, consume a minimum of electricity, equipped with a steel sole. It is possible to adjust the angle in steps of 15°C. There is a function of blowing the cut zone and the ability to connect to a vacuum cleaner.
Increased wear resistance of the tool is provided by gears made of alloy steel. The engine has a three-layer coating with heat-resistant varnish, which protects it from damage and also extends the service life by more than 50%. The rubber bushing of the bearing continues the list of advantages of the brand's electric jigsaws, which helps to reduce vibration, and when jammed, protects the body from damage. The power button has surge protection.

Universal Buyer Tips

If the master is not one of the fans of a particular brand, it makes sense to consider a few other tips on how to choose a jigsaw for home use. There are only 3 of them:

  1. Check stock. Due to heavy loads on this part of the tool, it breaks most often. Most inexpensive models are equipped with a thin stem-plate, 3-4 mm thick and up to 12 mm wide. Such a plate is very fragile, and therefore for frequent use (albeit at home) is not an option. It is better to choose a tool with a round or square stem. If possible, you should definitely check the stem for backlash. Minimal fluctuations should be necessary, but strong play is a problem: it will lead to a deviation from the cut line.
  2. How the saw is attached. Replacing the blade with a key increases the operating time, and therefore it is better to choose models where the file is fastened with clips or bolts.
  3. Is it possible to adjust the speed. A useful option that allows you to work with any material. It is convenient when the adjustment lever “lies under your finger” and you can change the pace of work right in the process.

Be sure to remember about power. What this indicator affects is already described above.

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Eventually

Choosing the right jigsaw will save you time and effort. With such a tool, any “mountains can be handled” by the master. In order not to get into a mess, when determining which electric jigsaw is better to buy for the home, you should first at least approximately determine the list of works for the unit. Well, then, starting from this information, view models with suitable characteristics.