How to paint a chiffonier. How to paint an old lacquered cabinet: preparing, aging the surface, painting and protecting the surface. Painting polished furniture

Many interior items, primarily furniture, are able to serve for years. And sometimes the material from which they are made does not matter. And all the marks of the past time - scratches, chips and other surface damage - are easy to restore. In this case, the furniture can be returned to its original appearance or, if desired, given a completely different one. So how to paint a chipboard cabinet so that it fits harmoniously into the new interior?

In production modern furniture Chipboard and MDF are widely used. The raw material for their manufacture is woodworking waste - chips and sawdust, combined with a binder (for example, formaldehyde resins) into a single whole under high pressure. The appearance of such products is shown in the figure below. As a rule, they are produced in the form of plates.

It is especially worth stopping at the laminated chipboard (LDSP). A layer of melamine resins is applied to its surface, resulting in a smooth and shiny finish.

True, this creates certain difficulties in staining. However, they are overcome by high-quality surface preparation. It is necessary, before painting a cabinet made of laminated chipboard, to process it with sandpaper and use primer.

How to paint chipboard furniture?

Currently, solid wood furniture is quite rare. As already noted, chipboard is used in production in one form or another. But in order to give the material the necessary consumer properties, it is often painted or applied with a special coating that imitates valuable wood species and protected with varnish. All this creates additional difficulties in the restoration of old furniture.

The decision on how to paint a chipboard cabinet with your own hands or take it to the workshop is made quite simply. You can do this work yourself, the main thing is to follow the repair technology. True, it should be borne in mind that the procedure is quite laborious. The order of work will be as follows:

  1. Remove all fittings: handles, hinges, holders, hooks and other elements. Only the cabinet itself should remain if you decide to paint it.
  2. Repair existing scratches, cracks, chips and other damage to the surface. They need to be puttied, and in two layers. The fact is that after applying the first, shrinkage of the material is possible, and this is what needs to be compensated for.
  3. Over the entire surface, you need to remove the old coating: varnish, paint, or, if it is chipboard, resins. For such purposes, it is best to use a grinder, it will reduce the time spent and facilitate the work. If it is not there, then you will have to use the skin and remove the old coating manually. The skin should be fine-grained, in the course of the work it is necessary to obtain a flat, smooth surface, including on puttied areas.

    After processing, remove dust with a dry cloth. If there are areas where paint is not allowed, such as glass or mirrors, masking tape should be glued at the junction with the areas to be painted.

  4. Now you can start applying the primer. It will provide better paint adhesion, less consumption and will serve as the basis for the formation of a flat and smooth surface. The primer is applied with a brush or roller in two layers, the next - after the previous one has dried.
  5. On a dry, prepared surface, the paint is applied in any convenient way. For such purposes, an airbrush, special cans with coloring material can be used, although at home a roller or brush is usually used. How this is done is shown in the video:

If you have to paint laminated chipboard, then special attention should be paid to the grinding stage. In this case, it is necessary to carefully remove the entire layer of protective melamine coating and only then proceed to the remaining stages of work. And do not forget to apply a primer, otherwise the paint may simply not stick to the surface.

About paints

You should not think too much about how to paint a cabinet made of chipboard. For these purposes, any paint can be used. Acrylic is usually used, it has a wide color palette and is easy to handle. Oil is fine too. Which paint is better to use is determined by the operating conditions of the furniture. If it is installed in the kitchen, where cabinets need to be washed frequently, then it makes sense to varnish their surface.

It is quite possible to use different stencils, which will give your cabinet a unique look. For example, as shown in the photo below.

Even old furniture, which seems to have served its time long ago, can be successfully used for many more years. To do this, sometimes it is enough to give it an updated look, which can be achieved by coloring. Normal old wardrobe with a creative approach to its restoration, it can become an object of constant admiration, while retaining its purely utilitarian properties.

You inherited an old grandmother's wardrobe, and you don't know how to paint the old wardrobe, how to fit it into the interior of your apartment? Do not rush to throw it away or give it to a junk dealer, even though it is beaten by time and does not look at all presentable.

As a rule, all old furniture is made to last and from the most natural materials. Yes, yes, and your old cabinet is made from solid pieces of wood, which means that you will not find one in any modern store. So isn't it better to bring the old closet back to life? Moreover, things in retro or even vintage style are now in fashion.

In this article, we will tell you how to paint a cabinet with your own hands and give it a second life in your interior.

Preparation process

Like any other operation, painting and processing the cabinet requires some preparation:

  • First you need to disassemble the cabinet as far as its design allows.
  • First of all, unscrew the handles, remove the metal hinges and cabinet doors, remove all partitions, drawers, mirrors and hangers.
  • The next step is best done in a well-ventilated area, and flooring cover to prevent damage.

To prepare the cabinet frame, you will need:

  • sandpaper;
  • a hammer;
  • nails;
  • drill;
  • as well as a rag, a brush and a sponge.

What color to paint the wardrobe?

Acrylic-based paint is perfect for painting the cabinet. It is non-toxic, easy to clean and mixes well, which is necessary when choosing the right color.

The ability of this paint to wash off will help you to correct something in your work after painting the cabinet, as you need to be a great specialist to get everything perfect the first time.

Repainting an old cabinet: preparation and painting technique

After drying, the paint becomes strong and resistant.

When painting a wooden cabinet, it is not at all necessary to stick to any one color. You can combine matching colors, highlighting, for example, the decorative elements of the cabinet with a different color. If you can not find a suitable color, then you can use the color scheme. Gradually adding color to white acrylic paint, without much difficulty, you will get the shade you need.

Does it need to be primed?

Before painting, the cabinet must be treated with a primer. Before using the primer, it is necessary to read its instructions, which should indicate in what proportion it should be diluted, if it is a dry primer, or how much to apply per unit of treated surface.
The primer on the surface of the cabinet must be applied in a thin layer using a special construction roller.

new life for retro pedestals

It should be remembered that the primer must dry well before painting.

Painting tools

Paint on a wooden cabinet can be applied both with a brush and a roller. But a more convenient way is still painting with a brush, since it is more convenient to paint over the corners of the cabinet frame and small details of the decorative design.

There are special brushes for applying acrylic paint.

It is better to choose high-quality brushes for painting, because cheap ones can ruin all the work.

For example, if the bristles of the brush are poorly fixed on the base and begin to crawl out right during operation.

When buying brushes, you should remember that it is better to immediately buy several brushes of different sizes.

If the painting process is delayed, you can rinse the brushes and put them in a jar of water so that they do not dry out, and after a while continue painting again.

Painting a wooden cabinet

Cabinet painting is carried out in a well-ventilated area. First of all, it is necessary to apply paint of lighter tones, and then darker. This rule is important if you combine several colors when painting.

The amount of paint applied depends on what effect you want to get as a result. If you want the texture of the wood to be preserved, it is enough to apply the paint once and in a thin layer. For a more saturated color, the paint is applied in several layers.

If you combine colors or create a color picture, then after staining with a light tone, those places that need to be left light are sealed with masking tape, and then a darker color is applied. This is necessary to maintain clear boundaries between light and dark shades and eliminate the possibility of errors in the painting process.
After painting, the cabinet should dry well, usually it takes 2-3 days. At this time, small parts, drawers and cabinet doors are painted over. When the cabinet frame and all its parts are dry, they are varnished and assembled.

Restoration of old furniture or how to repaint a closet

In our houses and apartments, furniture is one of the most important furnishings. In addition to its direct functional purpose, it is an integral part of the interior and is the pride of its owners. Trying to give uniqueness and sophistication to our furniture ensembles, we spend a lot of effort on the selection and further maintenance of these furnishings.

Old furniture deserves special attention. No matter how thorough the care is, over time it loses its former gloss, and as the situation is updated, it becomes more and more discordant with other elements of the interior. If this concerns small and not expensive items (chairs, tables, etc.), then we simply buy new ones. But when it comes to larger cabinets, for example, it makes sense to think about whether it is worth spending money (and not small ones). Especially when it comes to not just old cabinets, but furniture that has served faithfully for several generations.

The video shows how the restoration of the old cabinet is going on:

If the cabinet material (wood) is in good condition, then you can return it to a second youth with my own hands. To do this, it is enough to repaint the old cabinet. This relatively simple operation will allow you to bring new colors into the interior and significantly increase the life of the cabinet itself.

The algorithm for painting a cabinet, like any other product, includes three stages:

  • Training;
  • Selection of paint;
  • Applying paint;
  • Applying varnish.

Let's consider these stages in more detail.

Preparing for painting

In order to prepare the cabinet for painting, you will need to remove all fittings and drawers and cabinets from the cabinet body. It is advisable to remove the doors, but first you need to evaluate the difficulties that may arise during the dismantling process, and most importantly during the installation process after painting.

The most important and most time-consuming, at the stage of preparing surfaces for painting, is the removal of old paint. To do this, it is best to use sandpaper and a metal brush with not very hard bristles. From the use of special solutions and, especially blowtorch, it is better to refrain. Despite high efficiency these "tools", they can inflict wooden surfaces serious damage.

After removing the paint, it is necessary to carefully treat the surface with fine sandpaper so that it becomes as smooth and smooth as possible. Wood dust is best removed with a vacuum cleaner with a special nozzle. In no case should a damp cloth be used - under its influence, the dust will clog into small pores, which will significantly worsen the surface characteristics.

Paint selection

The modern paint and varnish industry offers consumers a huge selection of various paints with different characteristics.

When choosing a paint for painting a cabinet, it is best to opt for acrylic paints.

These paints dry quickly and are environmentally friendly. Absence unpleasant odors allows them to be used even indoors. The acrylic paint base allows you to form a high-quality, reliable and beautiful coating.

The choice of paint color depends entirely on your preferences. In the color palette of acrylic paints, you, for sure, will be able to choose the color for painting the cabinet of exactly the shade (or several shades) that you like and will allow the updated cabinet to harmoniously fit into the interior of your house or apartment.

Paint application

Before proceeding with the application of paint, it is recommended to treat the surface with a primer, which will hide minor surface defects, make it smooth and even and become a good base for a layer of paint. Acrylic primers will perfectly cope with the listed tasks. It is advisable to use a roller to apply the primer. The primer is applied in a thin layer.

After the primer coat has dried, you can start applying paint.

The room in which the painting will be carried out should be well ventilated and cleaned (to avoid dust on the painted surface).

The video shows the process of applying a paint coating on a wooden surface:

The painting process itself consists of the following operations:

  • Preparing paint.

    To do this, we need a container, preferably with a wide bottom and a stirring device, a low-revving drill armed with a special nozzle will do a good job with this task. The proportion of water and paint indicated on the package must be strictly observed. Stir the paint in two stages. First, stir to a uniform state, let the solution “rest” and mix thoroughly again.

  • Apply a thin layer of light paint. To get a thin layer that allows you to see the structure of the tree, the paint must be further diluted with water.
  • If, when choosing a style, you settled on the Provence style, then the painting process is over and, after waiting for the paint to dry, you can start applying varnish;
  • After waiting until the preliminary layer dries, you can start applying the main layer. If it is necessary to leave areas free of paint on the surface, then they must be sealed with a special masking tape.

It is necessary to apply the paint with unidirectional movements of the roller or brush. This will ensure that the coating has an even pattern.

The paint is applied in 2-3 layers. Each layer is applied only after the previous one has completely dried.

Lacquer application

Coating the cabinet with varnish is not a mandatory procedure. Modern paints form a fairly durable coating. But if you want the wardrobe, in which you have invested so much time and effort, to continue to please you with its appearance for as long as possible and, thereby, to envy your guests, it is recommended to protect the paint with two or three layers of matte varnish.

Matte varnish resists wiping and UV rays much better.

Lacquer should be applied with a foam sponge.

Light, soaking movements will allow you to form a beautiful and reliable varnish coating.

As already mentioned, the varnish is applied in 2-3 layers, each of which is applied only after the previous layer is completely dry.

When the last layer of varnish dries, you can start assembling the cabinet.

How to paint veneer

AT recent times more and more common furniture, windows and doors, decorated with veneer. These items look great, with the only caveat being that they are new and unused. However, if you are no longer satisfied with the appearance of your furniture, you do not need to immediately send the furniture to the landfill. You can carry out an independent update of the coating or contact a specialized workshop.

On euro-kamin.com.ua you can find out information about euro-fireplaces. To paint veneer, you will need paint or varnish, stain, fine sandpaper, a roller and brushes.

Prepare furniture for painting. To do this, you need to remove from it all the decor elements where paint can get into.

10 ideas to update and paint an old closet

If it is not possible to unscrew them, cover them with cellophane film (you can use ordinary food).

Remove the old coating using fine-grained sandpaper. If the paint layer is thick enough, use a coarse-grained sandpaper. This procedure is quite long and troublesome, but to use grinder in order to facilitate the work should not be. It will cause damage to the veneer, as depressions may appear in the material at high speeds.

If irregularities or chips have formed in some places, they should be primed immediately, and only then start leveling with wood putty. Wait for it to dry completely, then lightly sand with a sandpaper.

Stir the stain and apply two coats for a more even and rich color. If you use water-based or enamel paint, you should not give them a tint.

If you decide to paint the veneer with paint, apply it in several layers. With the use of varnish, everything is much more complicated. You should apply the first layer and allow it to dry. If there are "splinters" in some places, they should be removed using sandpaper.

Coat the surface of the veneer with a second layer of lacquer using a roller for a more even finish. You need to make sure that there are no smudges, their removal will then be more difficult. To avoid this, it is necessary to roll the roller well in a special container.

Make sure that during the drying process of the coating, dust and other contaminants do not form on its surface, otherwise you will need to paint the veneer first.

After a few days have passed, it will be necessary to screw the removed decorative elements back on. It is undesirable to do this earlier, so the varnish dries for 48 hours. No need to try to restore expensive veneer furniture yourself. It is better to invite furniture makers to your home or give the furniture to the workshop.

  • How to paint wallpaper with your own hands To paint the wallpaper, you can use any dispersion paint, for example, water-based paint of the desired color. Acrylic latex paints are considered the best option. Wallpaper can be painted
  • Do-it-yourself plasterboard wall painting Plasterboard is widely used in the process of building or repairing premises. With its help, you can easily and at no extra cost align the walls, build partitions. Drywall lends itself well
  • New life of an old chair Many of us - some more often and some less often - met old, dilapidated furniture. She quietly lives her life in dusty attics, old dachas, gets wet on balconies and loggias, until the owner
  • "Fake" Covers Hollywood filmmakers use sets to amaze their audiences, because replicating a façade from the Wild West is much cheaper than building a real city.
  • Restoration of an old table Old dilapidated furniture can be restored by giving it new life. You may also find some antique furniture in your attic. Look, it might be worth bringing back to life.

Refresh kitchen set Nowadays, it's quite easy. To do this, you only need to paint the facades of the kitchen, after which the cabinets will acquire a second life and please the owner for more than one year. You can change the appearance of the panels if their surface has faded, burned out and lost its aesthetics, or when the hostess wants to diversify the atmosphere and revise the interior of the kitchen.

The wallpaper on the walls must be replaced after a few years, the curtains can be alternated at least every month, depending on the mood, and the furniture, as a rule, lasts long enough and its appearance, over the years, begins to bother. But it turns out that in order to change the look of the kitchen, it is not at all necessary to buy a new set. It is enough just to purchase the enamel of the color you like and repaint the furniture facades. Moreover, you can do it yourself.

What materials are used in the manufacture of facades

First of all, it is necessary to decide what is behind the definition of "furniture facades". They represent the front of the cabinets, represented by the end of the drawers, as well as the doors:

  • swing open;
  • sliding;
  • rising;
  • descending;
  • folding "accordion".

Facades for the kitchen are made in one piece and prefabricated (paneled or framed) from:

  • natural wood;
  • laminated or painted MDF;
  • plastic;
  • impact resistant glass.

The aesthetic perception of furniture as a whole depends on the appearance of the facades. They are able to decorate even the most unsightly frame. In addition to performing a decorative function, panels must meet basic operational requirements, such as:

  • moisture resistance;
  • resistance to temperature changes;
  • resistance to mechanical damage;
  • ease of care.

natural wood

Kitchen furniture with wooden facades harmoniously fits into large rooms. Doors are made in solid or paneled design, but there are often more affordable options for consumers - veneered panels, which are based on cheaper material.

The advantages of a furniture set with wooden doors are its environmental friendliness and aristocracy, durability and demand, which does not depend on fashion trends.

How to paint a chipboard cabinet according to all the rules

But, unfortunately, solid wood facades are too expensive; over time, their surface begins to darken, absorb odors and moisture.

From the array it is difficult to create rounded and wavy panels, as well as elements of non-standard sizes.



Chipboard

Facades made of laminated chipboard belong to the economy class, which is why they are found in many kitchens of our fellow citizens. But besides low cost and richness of colors, they have no other advantages. But the disadvantages of chipboard abound:

  • simple appearance;
  • looseness of the internal structure;
  • swelling in case of moisture ingress;
  • fragility;
  • the impossibility of performing curved and embossed surfaces.

MDF

Recently, MDF facades are becoming more and more popular. They are aesthetic, can have various shapes and roundings, be covered with enamel or PVC film. This material is the most versatile and amenable to further restoration.

Painted and laminated MDF facades have:

  • rich colors;
  • glossy or matte surface;
  • high strength;
  • resistance to moisture and odor absorption;
  • the possibility of making facades of non-standard sizes.

Painted facades will cost more than laminated MDF panels, but they are more durable. The pattern on the PVC film can imitate natural wood or marble, but often the top layer peels off from the base, which drastically worsens the appearance of kitchen furniture.

Both materials are afraid of direct sunlight, so the surface begins to fade over time.

Glass, stained-glass windows or mirrors, rattan or decorative panels are inserted into frame MDF facades. Such doors are inexpensive and, if desired, they can be easily updated even without painting. To do this, simply change the filling.

Plastic

At the core plastic panels there are MDF or chipboard plates, depending on which the cost of facades is determined. Often, plastic is framed with an aluminum profile. These doors:

  • do not burn out;
  • not afraid of temperature changes;
  • durable;
  • highly resistant to aggressive detergents;
  • have a maximum service life;
  • waterproof.

The negative characteristics of plastic include:

  • the complexity of painting (requires special formulations);
  • constant struggle with fingerprints remaining on the surface;
  • the possible presence of depressed areas on products resulting from technological processes.

Glass

Facades made of transparent, colored, textured or frosted glass are installed on hanging kitchen cabinets. It can be placed in a frame made of MDF or aluminum profile, but often glass doors are installed without a frame. This gives them airiness and visually expands the room, but for the kitchen this option is not entirely acceptable.

Thanks to modern priming and coloring compositions, glass can be painted in any color, although the question arises - is it worth it?

Painting MDF facades

First you need to decide on the coloring composition. There are a lot of varieties of paint on the market, but not all of them can be used when working with kitchen facades.

The best option for painting is car enamel, which:

  • moisture and heat resistant;
  • durable;
  • practically not afraid of damage, except for direct exposure to sharp objects;
  • has many shades.

Painting the facade of the kitchen should be done in a color that is in harmony with the interior and suitable for the style decision. Here you can show your imagination and combine two or three shades.

Materials and fixtures

In addition to car enamel, for painting facades you will need:

  • wood primer;
  • sandpaper or hand grinder;
  • building hair dryer;
  • gloves;
  • screwdriver or screwdriver;
  • masking tape;
  • velor roller and soft brush;
  • glizal for additional decor (optional).

Preparatory work

For the convenience of work, the facades are removed from the hinges, after which they are freed from handles and inserts in the form of glass, stained-glass windows or mirrors. The loops can not be removed, but in this case they are sealed with tape.

Laminated chipboard panels must be cleaned of PVC film, as it will prevent the application of the coloring composition. To do this, the front surface is heated with a building hair dryer and the unnecessary layer is gradually removed. Pull the film carefully so that there are no pieces left on the facade.

Next, the surface is thawed from dust, after which they proceed to the next step. It consists in grinding the surface. It is produced manually with fine sandpaper or used to facilitate the work of a grinder. With its help, the restored layer is removed from the painted MDF facades, although here you can use a special liquid for removing paint and varnish compositions.

At the end of the work, the panels are carefully wiped from dust and degreased, otherwise the new coating will turn out to be of poor quality.

At the last stage preparatory work pre-shaken wood primer is applied to the facades. If there are plastic elements on the doors, they should be coated with a primer intended for plastic. After a daily exposure, they proceed to the direct painting of the panels.

Coloring

Facades must be painted over in one direction with a roller or brush. If you intend to use several shades, then it will be necessary to protect the surface area with adhesive tape, the design of which is provided in a different tone, before applying the first color. After the final drying of the paint, the remaining area is painted using the same technology.

Painting kitchen facades from a spray can or spray gun will look neater, but it should be borne in mind that some of the paint will necessarily be sprayed on the sides. This will lead to overspending of the coloring composition.

To make the facades look more spectacular, glisal is additionally applied to them. The composition is diluted with water in the proportion indicated in the instructions, after which it is distributed with a clean brush over the painted facades.

A patterned textured pattern is obtained by glazing, using for this purpose a damp sponge, a brush with a hard bristle, and even polyethylene. They are applied to the surface with glisal, moving from one area to another, resulting in a pattern of broken lines, chaotic strokes or fancy bubbles. After the end of the “witchcraft”, the layer is allowed to dry, and after a week the surface is varnished.

Fittings are installed on the painted facades and the panels are hung on hinges.

Renewal of wood front panels

Painting wooden facades kitchen at home is reduced to a phased surface treatment. It follows:

  • sand;
  • apply a layer of primer;
  • paint in a pre-selected color;
  • varnish.

Alternative Ways to Update Kitchen Cabinets

Some experts argue that painting kitchen facades with your own hands can hardly turn out to be of high quality and beautiful.

  • plain or patterned;
  • with imitation of natural wood, tile or stone;
  • with drawings under Khokhloma or Gzhel;
  • with a holographic or photographic image.

But it should be remembered that the film can solve the problem of renewal only for a while. At the first opportunity, it would be wiser to order or buy new facades.

If the interior of the kitchen is made in a vintage style, you can try to use the decoupage or craquelure technique to update the facades. If you wish, it will not be difficult to master them, and the effect of the finished doors will be amazing. As a protective layer, a transparent moisture-resistant varnish is applied to the surface, which makes it possible to wash the facades with a damp soft cloth or sponge without the use of abrasives.

Facades with glass inserts are decorated with a fabric that suits the style, or stained glass film. In this case, there will be no need to flaunt kitchen utensils and constantly monitor order on the shelves. In addition, it will be possible to put more items inside the cabinet. The kitchen, at the same time, will look neat and well-groomed.

Home craftsmen know many more ways to update the appearance of facades, each of which can become exclusive.

01/24/2015 at 03:01

To restore the surfaces of any object lined with veneer, you must first establish what the furniture itself is made of. In pieces of furniture over 50 years old, this is usually an array of cheap wood, in modern furniture it is most likely plywood or chipboard. Veneer is almost always thin sheets of precious wood, that's exactly what we'll talk about repairing today.

Veneer restoration: repair of various types of damage

Blisters, which are not uncommon on old things, are carefully cleaned of old glue and fresh glue is injected with a syringe. The veneer is moistened and, if necessary, cut crosswise. Sometimes small blisters on old furniture can be removed with a hot iron. The veneer is heated through wet gauze, then glue is injected under the bubble with a syringe, the surface is gently rubbed and fixed with a clamp. To remove such a defect in furniture made of chipboard, this place is simply heated with an iron and gently pressed down.
Sometimes veneer restoration is not possible without a patch. For it, you need a piece of veneer that matches the texture of the restored surface. First, the damaged area is carefully cut out, then on the new veneer, having chosen the direction of the fibers, a “patch” is cut out along the contour of the old piece. It is fixed with double-sided paper tape and the joints are carefully smoothed, trying to make the transition invisible.

A large crack can be repaired by inserting a wedge-shaped patch into it, sawn from a piece of wood that is the most appropriate in color and texture. After processing, it should turn out a little more than the crack itself. The finished patch is driven into the slot, lightly tapping with a hammer. It should protrude slightly above the surface so that it can be neatly leveled.
Minor damage (small chips, scratches, dents) on the polished surface can be repaired with furniture polish. If there are burnt areas, they must first be carefully cleaned and filled with wax or putty. Wax, by the way, can also be applied to treated wood, it goes well with any other coatings.

HOW TO COLOR A CHIPBOARD CABINET

It is slightly heated and rubbed in small portions into the damaged area. At the end, this piece of veneer is rubbed with turpentine.
It is good to close up deep scratches with shellac putty, choosing the right tone. Shellac hardens quickly, and its residues are removed in cycles up to this point.
Whitish spots on polishing usually appear from hot dishes or irons. You can get rid of them with shellac varnish or by mixing turpentine with linseed oil.
There are three ways to complete veneer processing:

  • cover with wax
  • cover with polish
  • paint with furniture varnish.

The third method is often not suitable for antique furniture, since it was originally covered with varnish. Before applying polish, you must first apply and sand the primer. Polishing is carried out without breaking off, so that after each pass over the surface a thin layer of polish remains. When the surface is dry, it is sanded with a soft brush to create a slight sheen.

Restoration of veneer is quite possible home master, but it is important not to rush and do everything very carefully, trying to ensure that new materials completely repeat the old ones.

Over time, furniture may lose its original appearance, but remains strong and durable. Throwing it in the trash is not the best way out, it is better to transform the old cabinet with your own hands. All activities can be done at home. How to paint a closet so that it is beautiful and safe? The choice of coating depends on your preferences, it can be acrylic paints or varnishes, or maybe improvised materials. By updating furniture yourself, you save a significant amount of money and can turn all your ideas into reality.

Everyone can paint a cabinet with their own hands, but before choosing a tool for chipboard, evaluate the furniture and its original color. Decide if you just want to freshen up the color scheme or change it completely. If you decide to completely update, consider in detail whether it will fit the design of the room and how to change the color completely or partially.

Check out the offers that the stores provide. It is better not to be lazy and go around several options to choose high-quality and not expensive material.

What to pay attention to?

To determine the amount of paint material for cabinets, make a calculation based on the consumption of 2 layers (you can also use 3).

Important! The presence of lead in the composition indicates the unsafety of the paint. Inhaled vapor containing lead is hazardous to human health. Better buy alkyd paints, they are absolutely safe and dry several times faster.

It is very important to choose the right varnish

Note the date the material was released.

If you buy varnish, get a clear or with an inconspicuous shade.

After choosing, test the product on a small piece of the plate. Each applied layer must dry completely. Only then can it be decided whether this material is suitable for restoration.

The choice of color based on the purpose of the subject

For children, choose bright colors

If you decide to radically change the color of furniture, be guided by its purpose. If the closet is located in the nursery, it is better to use light and bright colors that do not hurt the eyes. Suitable for girls pastel shades or plant motifs, for fingers it is appropriate to use more dynamic colors.

If the cabinet is in the kitchen, choose color schemes, which will correspond to the general style. Since sideboards are the first thing that draws attention, they should decorate the interior.

In small rooms, the use of dark colors is impractical.

Calm colors are more suitable for the bedroom

If we are talking about a bedroom, the choice of color should be selected taking into account the illumination of the room and its general style. Variegated colors will be out of place.

The transformation of the closet in the living room should come from the overall style. It is important that the furniture is in harmony with the wallpaper. Use bright colors, combine several shades with each other and you will not recognize the old shabby wardrobe.

In the living room, furniture can be a bright accent.

Avant-garde decor will look interesting in the hallway, and the same will be interesting in rooms with older children. There is no concept of old furniture in design, designers use the word "Vintage", which is fashionable in the modern world, which means

interesting painting of the cabinet with your own hands can become a trend.

Furniture can even be painted white if it looks appropriate in the room.

What will be needed?

Tools for the job

To paint the cabinet, choose alkyd products. They are ideal for materials such as chipboard, MDF and chipboard. Such products level the surface, do not leave gaps, do not have a pronounced smell and dry quickly enough.

To update the furniture you will need:

  1. An old polished cabinet (there are many polishing methods, choose the one that suits you best).
  2. Acrylic putty and primer based on adhesion. These materials will be used in preparing the surface of the cabinet. It is important to take materials intended for wood coatings.
  3. Solvent. With it, old paint and varnish will be removed.
  4. Degreasers. Needed to prepare chipboard for staining.
  5. Flange cloth (if there is none, any rag will do).
  6. Rubber gloves (if you take cloth, the paint will be absorbed and leave marks on your hands).
  7. Adhesive tape used in construction.
  8. Sandpaper and glue.

For excellent results, choose quality tools

When choosing brushes, pay attention to their quality. It is important that the hairs do not fall out, otherwise the restoration will not bring the desired results. The same goes for the roller. The foam must be securely fastened. Every construction shop has acrylic kits.

When wondering how to paint a chipboard cabinet with your own hands, start by preparing it. Prepare a place where you will carry out the necessary procedures. In order not to smear the floor, cover it with newspapers, cardboard or oilcloth. To avoid an unpleasant pungent smell in the room, do everything in a closed loggia.

Restoration tools

Painting a chipboard cabinet will take some time. To speed up the process a little, all the tools necessary for work must be prepared in advance:

  • spatulas;
  • several knives;
  • suitable screwdrivers;
  • hair dryer used at a construction site;
  • brushes and rollers for acrylic, scissors.

Just in case, prepare a hacksaw if you need to align the cracked corners. They will need to be sanded with sandpaper.

processing process

Before painting, the surface must be treated

How to repaint furniture if it has a layer of old paint on it? Repainting the cabinet and changing the color is very simple, you should start with processing, and only then proceed to staining.

  1. Before proceeding with processing, disassemble the structure and unscrew all internal parts.
  2. Apply the solvent to the surface and use a spatula to remove the residue of the previous coating. It may be necessary to apply the solvent several times. If the layer of old paint is thick, apply the product and leave it to soak for a few minutes so that the coating swells and can be easily removed.
  3. Using a degreaser, remove grease and adhering dirt. We dry the parts and clean them with sandpaper, creating a roughness of the product.
  4. Using putty, we close up all the cracks and leave to dry, if all the irregularities are absent, we proceed to priming.
  5. We prepare the primer according to the instructions and apply to the surface. It is better to apply in several layers, allowing each to dry.

Important! You need to purchase a primer as close as possible to the color of the furniture.

  1. You can speed up the drying process of cabinets with a building hair dryer.
  2. Prepare your paint supplies. If they are too thick, dilute with a solvent. Can be experienced different materials on individual pieces on chipboard.
  3. We apply paint in an equal amount and use a roller to level the surface. If there are relief joints, paint over them with a brush.

For more fast work use a spray gun

To simplify the task, you can use an aerosol or spray bottle. When using such a device, protect the place around with an oilcloth or cardboard.

  1. After painting with the first layer, let it dry completely (they write on the paint how long it takes to dry).
  2. Apply a second layer and also leave to dry.
  3. If you want to apply a pattern or ornament, do it before varnishing the furniture.
  4. To draw a picture, we prepare a stencil in advance, fix it on furniture using construction tape, paint the stencil and leave to dry.
  5. Then we cover with varnish (preferably in two layers, drying each).
  6. When everything is dry, you can start assembling the cabinet.

Important! Take your time and don't try to repaint the furniture in one go, don't try to do everything to a specific number. By doing everything step by step, your furniture will look chic. If the furniture is made of MDF, or laminated chipboard, we select the means for this material, test it on a piece of slab, and only after that we cover it with a primer and paint it.

If you swapped some processes, there is no guarantee that the new coating will live for a long time.

As for decorating

Very often, a wood board is decorated with various patterns, ornaments, contrasting inserts and other elements. You can use special napkins for decoupage, straws, colored paper, clippings from newspapers and magazines and more.

It is important to harmoniously combine the overall color of the facade of MDF cabinets and inserts.

Decoupage Painting Multi-colored inserts

You can combine contrasting colors, add painting, and if you know how to draw, you can create an exclusive design.

With the help of sanding, applying patina or special tools, you can provide furniture with a vintage look. That is, you can make semi-antique furniture with your own hands.

Such restoration of wardrobes made of MDF or ordinary dressing rooms will look advantageous in any interior, and most importantly, restoration will not require large expenditures. It is very convenient to use laminated furniture in any home.

Photos of cabinets before and after restoration:

1 2 3

Now you know how and how to paint an old chipboard cabinet, which means you can get to work. This method allows you to restore not only cabinets, but also sideboards, cabinets, chests of drawers and other furniture.

In every house there is furniture , which is of paramount importance in the interior of the room. Wherever she stands, no matter what she is - a closet, a chair, a table, a soft corner, she stands in front of everyone. In addition to the main purpose of furniture should be a pleasant sight, and it can serve as a decoration of the room.

Metamorphosis to white is great way extend the life of old interior items.

Unfortunately, it does not happen that a favorite subject furniture for a long time remained as if it had been brought from the store. After time, any thing loses its former attractiveness, grows old. Needs regular maintenance and refurbishment furniture . A chipboard cabinet has turned into junk, this cannot be an excuse to take it to a landfill. It can be easily updated, you just need to paint it. With good care, the old furniture will last for many, many years, because it is much stronger than modern.

Yes, and the budget will not suffer, since the expenses will be negligible if you were buying a new cabinet.

The one who decided to paint furniture on my own, probably wondered how to do it right. Interior items made of chipboard absorb moisture to a lesser extent than wooden ones. It takes a long time for them to dry.

Chipboard will require less primer than wood.

So how do you paint your closet? ? What paint to apply? Best Option will use water-based alkyd or acrylic paint. It has many advantages - it has a juicy shade, no smell, which is of great importance when you work indoors, it is easily diluted with water. It is easy enough to wash off to correct inaccuracies during painting. Working with her is a pleasure. Once the paint dries, it will become stronger. Keep this in mind when you apply layers. Ordinary paint on wood or aerosol is also suitable.

There is a wide variety of acrylic paints with a metallic or mother-of-pearl effect.

To thoroughly paint, use varnishes. They will give the furniture the effect of antiquity. She will look great. The plane needs to be painted in several layers, first let each layer dry. This is not their only property.

Varnishes help to fix the color and protect against minor defects.

You can paint the wardrobe different colors, for example, a light base and multi-colored details. For the desired color, add a tone to the white paint. When decorating a children's room, use all the fiction. Having decided what shade you need, apply paint to a small area furniture , so you will understand what color paint will be needed, what will be its brightness.

Each manufacturer produces an appropriate primer for their paint, and it is better to use this particular primer.

Necessary materials and tools

Before you start painting, you need to stock up necessary materials: adhesive tape construction; napkins or rags or sponges; sandpaper different grits to remove the previous layer of paint; degreaser; primer; putty (automotive is quite suitable); solvent or white spirit - will remove the remnants of the old paint; glue; dye; varnish; gloves, for painting it is better to take rubber.

Materials and tools for work.

Of the tools you will need: stationery and carpentry knives; building hair dryer to dry the painted surface; flat brush - it’s better not to save on brushes, buy high-quality ones so that the villi do not remain on the surface; roller; putty knife; screwdrivers; a hammer; nails; drill.

From the furniture you need to remove the fittings, remove the shelves, remove the doors. Then get to work.

Close up the cracks

The appearance of cracks on objects furniture from chipboard, as a rule, moisture ingress contributes, they are also formed due to exposure to heat or frequent opening and closing of doors, without sticking to them, slamming doors. You can remove this defect yourself without resorting to outside help.

To work, you will need a syringe with a needle, clamps, PVA glue.

We fill the syringe with PVA glue, put on the needle. We fill the entire gap of the crack with glue. We attach a clamp to the plane from the side where the crack appeared, and tighten it. Excess glue is removed with a napkin. We leave for a day or two. After the time has passed, we continue the restoration work.

You can get rid of cracks with putty.

We apply the mixture on the plane with a spatula in two layers. The first layer is distributed equally evenly on the surface. We are waiting for it to dry, apply a second layer of putty, also let it dry.

Create a rough surface

Before painting, it is necessary to remove the old layer of paint. We will do it with sandpaper after wiping the surface with a cloth or sponge. Sand in circular motions. First we clean sandpaper coarse grain. We carry out the work carefully, removing the old coating . Be careful not to rub off the veneer layer.

After the procedure, remove the dust with a flat brush, the dust will not be completely removed from the rag and may clog into the surface or cracks. This may affect the paintwork.

We are cleaning again, but already sandpaper fine granularity. We remove dust in the same way. Upon completion of this stage of restoration, it is necessary to carry out a thorough cleaning of the premises.

This is necessary so that in the future dirt does not get on the surface to be painted.

Remove grease and dirt

Chipboard furniture must be cleaned of dirt and grease before painting. For this procedure, fat-dissolving agents are used.

Wash with a sponge or soft cloth, rinse, let dry, wipe with a cloth.

Primer - the main character

The primer is an important part in the process of furniture restoration, with its help you will paint the cabinet with high quality. Also, it will contribute to the rapid drying of the paint, because it does not allow moisture to be absorbed into the surface. A positive point is that after priming, the color saturation of the paint will remain the same as when painting.

If you chose acrylic paint for painting, then you need to take an acrylic-based primer.

Coloring will be very good quality, because the elements of materials for painting are perfectly combined with each other. Before priming, it is important to read the instruction manual, find out how long the primer should dry, since only a dry surface needs to be painted.

Apply it with a roller in a very thin layer, leave for the time indicated in the memo.

The technology of applying paint and varnish on furniture

After the above preparations, we proceed directly to painting.There must be several layers, so the structure of the plane will not be visible. First, paint a tone lighter than the selected color.

The paint needs to be diluted with water from time to time, otherwise it may thicken.

Then we work with the main color, moving the brush in one direction, so the paint lays down evenly.

The number of layers is determined visually, to achieve the desired effect.

If you're painting in multiple colors, use painter's tape around the edges to keep the colors from mixing. It takes a certain time for the furniture to dry completely - about 2-3 days. After we cover the surface with a transparent varnish, this will protect it from external influences.

When the work is completed, we collect the elements of the cabinet.

Applying paint or varnish is necessary not only for beauty, but also to prevent the release of hazardous substances, in particular, formaldehyde. If there are children at home and it is of great importance for you that the finishing materials are odorless, use water-based acrylic varnishes.

After painting, your furniture will not only change its appearance, it will become a highlight of the interior.

Another acceptable option is NC varnish. Dries instantly, dusty coating is not noticeable on it. It is better to apply it in two layers. If the furniture already has a certain coating , it would be ideal to apply oil varnish PF-283.

The lining will become strong and sound, will last a very long time.

Want to cover if it was tinted, use tinted alkyd varnish, especially since the color palette is quite diverse. To add gloss, use yacht varnish, the furniture will look just perfect.

Yacht lacquer is a good means for protection, as well as decorative finishing of wooden surfaces.

Of course, the preparation of furniture for painting takes a lot of time. If you ignore them, the proper effect may not be, but coating applied to furniture will quickly fall off. Everything must be done according to the rules. Updating outdated furniture is not difficult, as it may seem.

A little imagination and patience, and a luxurious piece of furniture will appear in the house.

How to artistically paint a closet and make a gradation of colors

Painting is widespread at the present time. People want their apartment or house to be unique, without monotony. And many furniture manufacturers are trying to release products specifically without any embellishment, so that everyone can decorate on their own. Many approach this process in different ways - using the original style or decorating with copies of famous paintings.

You can give uniqueness to absolutely any furniture, whether it be a chest of drawers, bedside table, wardrobe, table, chair, armchair, change the appearance of the room so that no one recognizes old furniture in the new interior.

Artistic painting is an exciting thing, the furniture will play in a new way. If you love and know how to draw, it will not be difficult to make a real work of art out of an ordinary closet, using all your imagination.For creative work it is worth using acrylic paints. The image must be applied to the base. The main thing is that the theme of the drawing is in complete harmony with the interior. Flora and various patterns will look unique. Furniture painted with craquelure looks very unusual.

Cracks will give the piece of furniture a very old look.

If the cabinet has a lot of drawers, gradation is better. You are transitioning between shades of the same color, or you can use different colors. For example, you make a phased transition from green to yellow, or from lilac to pink or blue. In order for the transition to be without sharp boundaries, a colored pigment should be added to the paint each time. You can draw a rainbow or whatever you like.

Particularly original gradation will look in the children's room.

Now there are many ways of alternating colors, all of them deserve sufficient attention. You can use any of them you like. Don't be afraid, create! You just have to want, and everything will work out.

VIDEO: We give new life to an old closet.

Options for updating old cabinets - 50 photo ideas:

In any home, the closet occupies a very important place. It is a pity that over time it loses its original appearance: the appearance of cracks, faded paint make it unattractive, it goes out of fashion and looks out of date. We have to think about his future fate.

There are at least two ways out of this situation:

  • buying new furniture;
  • renovation of an old closet.

With your own hands, you can give the wardrobe a new life, turn it into a unique object, while saving significant funds.

How to restore?

Any antique cabinet needs a little restoration, which will significantly improve the appearance.

You can restore the wardrobe yourself, if you use the advice of specialists:

  • A metal brush is used to process decayed wood, after which dead tissue is removed.
  • The resulting fine dust is washed off under running water.
  • Sometimes in wooden elements the cabinet remains holes from carnations, some bumps and cracks. All this must be cleaned with a spatula. It is necessary to apply several thin layers of putty to match the wood. Each layer must dry before applying the next.
  • Then all layers are dried in fresh air for 1-2 days. Do not dry wood in the sun.
  • Sometimes there are metal parts in furniture that have rusted over time, such places should be treated with a special solution.
  • The restored surface can then be painted or decorated as you wish.
  • A self-adhesive film that imitates wood, stone, metal is perfect.

How to paint?

A cabinet that is out of fashion, but still quite strong and will last for more than one year, can simply be repainted. In this simple way, a new design of cabinets, chests of drawers and any other old furniture is created. In this case, we are talking not only about giving freshness to dull surfaces, but also about a complete replacement color solution which will add originality to the product. Painting is the most common option for updating an old thing. Despite its simplicity, it is necessary to approach this process correctly. For a durable result, you must first prepare the furniture walls.

Below is a step by step tutorial.

It will help to qualitatively and competently paint at home:

  • it is important to pre-clean the surfaces of paint residues: one layer will easily remove the emery-petal disk, special brushes will cope with several layers as a nozzle;
  • all walls, doors and other parts must be sanded manually or with a tool;
  • leveling occurs by applying a primer or putty to hide defects that have arisen during many years of operation;
  • it is necessary to wait for the leveling layer to dry completely, and after that you can start painting;

  • to apply the coloring layer from all sides, brushes, a roller or a sponge are taken, however, it is faster to use an airbrush or a spray gun. With this method, the paint is applied under pressure, so the doors, shelves and walls inside the cabinet are well painted;
  • as a rule, several layers of paint are applied. This ensures a rich color and a good surface finish. It is better to paint the cabinet with acrylic, alkyd enamel or other high-quality paint;
  • paint must be allowed to dry completely, after which you can apply a layer of varnish. It makes the cabinet glossy and shiny. If you prefer a matte surface, you can refuse varnishing. However, the use of this coating has a protective function, prevents abrasion and gives the tone greater depth. You can use not only glossy, but also matte and silky finishes.

Decor

If you decide to leave and decorate an old wardrobe with your own hands, it is possible to decorate it in different ways. There are many techniques that are used for decoration.

Decorative plaster

This is a rather complicated decoration option. First, the product, covered with old paint, must be treated with sandpaper. The stencil must be applied decorative plaster volumetric elements on the facades of the cabinet. The stencil itself must be removed before the plaster dries. Then uneven parts are smoothed with a spatula. Finished decorative elements are varnished or painted, gilding or antique patina is possible.

Photo printing

A sliding wardrobe or just an old wardrobe is very updated with photographs or photo wallpaper. Any pictures are enlarged with the help of large-format printing in the printing house. The surface is decorated with a panel or a collage of photographs, most often these are wardrobes with smooth doors. However, the service of such printing is expensive, so it is more often used a budget option- wallpaper, which is sold in any repair shop. Choose a variety of topics - nature, beautiful cities, animals and much more. If you use starch-based glue, in the future it will be possible to change the boring pattern.

stained glass film

You can decorate an outdated piece of furniture yourself without having special skills. It is very easy to stick stained glass film, fashionable this season, on the glass door of the cabinet. This will add the presentability of old furniture. In addition to the decorative function, the film protects the glass from impact and scratches. Removing the film is very simple, but it looks like this decorative reception very impressive, because the imitation is as similar as possible to a real stained glass window.

New fittings

There are no trifles in the process of decorating. Every designer knows that 40% of the success of any interior is details and accessories. AT this case you can transform the wardrobe beyond recognition by changing all the fittings on it. New handles are important.

It is a pity if you have to throw away old, but high-quality furniture, especially wooden ones. But such products can be updated and used for more than one year. For a competent choice of decoration method, it is important to take into account the material and the degree of wear of the old cabinet.

natural wood

Before wooden furniture did very good quality. Remove dust with a dry cloth before updating. Then check the fasteners, and if they are broken, they must be repaired or replaced. Inside the cabinet, it would be nice to perform an antibacterial treatment, a more budget option is simple vinegar. It will destroy the bad smell.

Then the choice of decor method is made.

  • Toning. First, all surfaces are leveled with wood putty, matched to match the cabinet. After the layer has dried, uneven areas are sanded with sandpaper. Processed and even planes are processed with a special structuring tinting for wood. Choose a decorative tinting color darker than the original shade of the cabinet. Such processing will completely change the appearance of the product.
  • Aging. Natural wood furniture can be "aged". The effect of worn antique cabinet surface is achieved as follows: a light tone of wood is painted in any dark shade, depending on the color palette of the room. Then, after the paint has completely dried, it is necessary to rub several fragments with a candle, after which light paint is applied, for example, beige, white, cream. When after the second painted layer is rubbed with sandpaper, abrasions will be visible through some light places. which are darker. When a dark cabinet is decorated, craquelures are made. To do this, craquelure varnish is applied to the surface. After it dries, small cracks form, which are highlighted with dry pigment or oil paint desired shade.

  • Painting. This option involves pre-staining with light-colored furniture paint. After drying, the facades of the cabinet are painted with acrylic paints. If you do not have the skills of drawing and painting, you can paint the closet using a stencil.

Chipboard

If the cabinet is in good condition, it will be possible to use the same decoration options for decoration that are used in the decoration. wooden products except for toning. Wardrobe in poor condition requires replacement of doors.

  • Dark polish. In our country, the cult model of such a cabinet was extremely common. The decor of this product is very difficult to modernize, since the dark synthetic varnish previously used for polishing furniture is almost impossible to remove. In addition, others decorative materials do not stick to it. Here it is necessary to make a strong-willed decision and replace all the doors if they are in poor condition. A well-preserved closet can be remodeled in one of two ways:

  • tupovka- toning with a sponge. For application, they take golden or copper metallic paint, which falls even on such polishing. The application technique is different in that in some places the coloring layer is stuffed with a sponge up and down. Then the perimeter of the doors is decorated with glued PVC moldings. In the central part of each door, a stucco rosette is glued, similar to the design of the perimeter.
  • Stencil ornament. To apply such an ornament, gold or copper paint is also used, but in an aerosol vial. First, a stencil is glued on the cabinet door in the form of an ornament. After that, a base for paint is made on a stencil using an aerosol matte varnish, which acts as a primer. After 5 minutes, a tinted aerosol is applied. After a five-minute wait, you can remove the stencil.

Sometimes original idea by updating old things leads to the emergence of a new one. A large number of diverse and unexpected techniques are recommended by designers. Among them:

  • Lace decor. In itself, lace or lace fabric is unique and does not raise any doubts about its aesthetic value. It is no coincidence that there are always a lot of applications for him in the field of decor, including furniture. Exclusive DIY furniture design is easy to do using it. You will need lace and paint. Attach a lace fabric to the facade in the right place and draw a brush with paint over it. Then the lace is removed, and a beautiful lace pattern remains on the facade.

  • Decoupage. Perhaps the most amazing effect is the decoupage technique. The cabinet is decorated with napkins that have a suitable pattern on their surface; they can always be found in any hardware store. The pattern is cut out, stratified and then glued with special glue for decoupage. The surface with pasted drawings must be covered with furniture varnish. As a rule, it is applied in two layers. This decor looks especially good on a light background. The cabinet, which was originally dark, must first be painted before decorating.

How to repaint a cabinet from chipboard, we will consider in this article. After all, if a chipboard cabinet has become old and shabby, this is not a reason to throw it in the trash. Any wardrobe will look brand new, for this it is enough just to repaint it.

Old furniture should not be thrown away if the problem is only cosmetic repairs, the fact is that it is often made of better and more durable materials, unlike modern ones. An old cabinet with proper care will last even longer than a new one. And at the same time, the cost of the work will not be significant.

The same applies to any other piece of Soviet-made furniture. Painting is done around the perimeter of the cabinet. All instructions are below.

All work can be completely done by hand. You can see this in the video in this article and photo. The work is done in stages, each stage is important in its own way.

Also, do not forget about the preparation of the plane. Not only appearance, but also durability will depend on the quality of this work.

Attention: It is worth noting that the material does not have such of great importance. You can repaint both wooden furniture and chipboard. The main difference between chipboard furniture is that such material absorbs less moisture, so the process of complete drying will take much longer than wood. In addition, chipboard does not require a large number primers before painting, so it is much easier to get the desired color.

Pre

Before you start painting the cabinet, you need to remove all removable parts - handles, hinges, doors and drawers. In the end, only the frame should remain from the cabinet. The place where you are going to paint the cabinet should be well ventilated, if possible, it is better to work with paint in the fresh air.

In order to prepare the surface of the old cabinet for painting, you need:

  • Skin with varying degrees of graininess;
  • Flat brush;
  • An unnecessary rag or sponge.

Attention: It is not so easy to apply a uniform layer with a brush. Therefore, it is better to use a spray gun. Then you can apply the paint with the highest quality.

So:

  • First, with a rag or sponge, you need to wash and / or clean the surface of accumulated dirt and dust. After cleaning the cabinet from dust, you can begin to remove the previous layers of varnish and paint (see How to remove old paint from wood without problems). old paint removed with a coarse-grained skin, hand movements should be circular and sweeping. In order for new layers of paint to lie evenly and without roughness, thoroughly clean the surface of the cabinet from bumps.

Important: Rub the surface carefully so that you do not accidentally erase the veneer layer along with the remaining varnish and paint. You will have to tinker with grouting irregularities resulting from sloppy work.

  • Some details will need to be removed. Then there may be a fringe along the edge. It will have to be removed. Otherwise, it will be difficult to fix back.

Doing edge cleaning

  • When the surface of the cabinet is well treated with coarse-grained sandpaper, you need to brush off the dust with a flat brush. When cleaning the cabinet from dust, you can not use a rag, as the dust will only clog into microcracks on the surface and will not allow the paint to lie flat.
  • Sandpaper with small grains needs to be treated with those areas that were not possible to process with large sandpaper. Usually these are corners, edges, some protruding elements. Once you have done a good job on the surface with fine sandpaper, sweep the cabinet again with a brush.

We do the processing of the plane

It is impossible to paint a cabinet in a dusty room, so the room should be washed well before painting. As noted earlier, dust can adversely affect the quality of the painting.

What paint is better to use

Many people think about how to paint a cabinet made of chipboard. Water-based acrylic paint is the best way to update the cabinet, because it has a lot of advantages.

  • The paint only needs to be diluted with water to get the desired color saturation, in case of a mistake it is easy to wash it off and repaint the area. Equally important when working indoors is that acrylic paint is practically odorless. It is worth remembering, however, that after drying, acrylic paint acquires stronger properties, as water evaporates from it. This must be taken into account when painting in several layers.
  • It is not at all necessary to paint the cabinet in one color, because there is a whole surface for experiments. You can, for example, make a wardrobe two-tone, taking a neutral color as a base, beige, for example. And for painting details, you can use contrasting colors.
  • If the desired color is not available, you can add color to white paint. If the closet is designed for a nursery, then you can show more imagination using stencils with images of flowers, animals, and so on.
  • To choose the right shades, you can try to paint a small area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe cabinet first, so you can understand which color will look best.

How to prime

The process of priming before painting cannot be ignored, without it it will simply not be possible to paint a chest of drawers or a cabinet with high quality.

  • The surface must be primed (see Wood primer before painting - process features). The primer will prevent moisture from soaking into the surface of the cabinet, which will speed up the drying process of the paint. Plus, after the primer, the desired color will not be lost, after the paint dries, it will remain the same as it was when painting.

Attention: If you paint the surface without priming, then after drying, part of the paint will be absorbed into the cabinet material, and the color may differ from what was intended.

  • If you are going to paint the wardrobe acrylic paint, then the primer should be selected on the same basis - acrylic. The components of paint and primer will interact wonderfully with each other, which will make the painting of the cabinet and other furniture better.
  • Acrylic primer is very easy to use. Read the instructions for use of the primer carefully before use. It is important to pay attention to the time for which the primer dries, because the paint on the surface should be applied only after the primer has dried. To buy required amount material, measure the surface of the cabinet before painting.
  • Of the painting tools for the primer, a special roller is suitable, try to apply the primer as thinly as possible. When you finish priming its surface, leave the cabinet to dry for the time specified in the instructions.

Which tool to choose

Thinking about how to paint an old chipboard cabinet, you should immediately worry about the tool. As a rule, the choice is between a roller and a brush.

So:

  • In this case, it is important to take into account your own skills in working with the tool and preferences.. But, nevertheless, it is more practical to paint the cabinet with a brush. Unlike a roller, it can apply paint in a more even layer, moreover, it will not be possible to paint over corners inside and other hard-to-reach areas with a roller.
  • In specialized stores there is a huge selection of a wide variety of brushes and rollers.. The choice of tool should be taken no less responsibly than the choice of paint.

Attention: Buy quality tools from reliable manufacturers, you should not save money on this. From low-quality brushes, villi may fall out during the painting process, they will remain in the paint, and it is impossible to remove them after painting. For easier work and convenience, it is recommended to purchase a set of brushes of different sizes.

How to paint a closet

Now let's take a closer look at how to paint a chipboard cabinet. So, before painting, it is necessary to ventilate the room well, leave the windows open. If it is possible to paint a cabinet outside, do it there.

  • The first layer should be lighter than the tone you have chosen. Make sure the paint doesn't thicken, just dilute it periodically with water when you notice that it has started to harden.
  • The final color of the paint depends on the number of applied layers. If you painted the cabinet in one layer, the surface structure will show through it. This is a good fit for a Provence-style interior.
  • To get a denser coating, you need several layers of paint. Apply each new layer only after the previous one has dried. Work with the brush in only one direction, so the paint will lie more evenly, and when it dries, its surface will be even.
  • If you decide to use paint of two or more colors, the borders should be sealed with masking tape, so the colors will not mix with each other when painting, unless, of course, you do not need such an effect initially.
  • The cabinet will dry completely in a few days, after which it remains only to apply a clear varnish over the paint. This is necessary to protect the painted surface. When the varnish dries, you can collect all the details of the cabinet together.

As you can see, with the help of brushes and paints, you can give old furniture a new life, turning it into an updated and interesting piece of furniture, just by connecting fantasy and a little effort.