The beams on the ceiling are an original design solution. Photo examples. The use of decorative beams on the ceiling in interior design Design of ceiling beams in the house

Due to the low ceiling height, the design with beams is difficult to imagine in an ordinary city apartment. It is created in a spacious country house, where the beams in the interior look more appropriate. However, it all depends on the imagination of the designer and the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe living space. Since even a large modern-planned apartment can be decorated with this decor element. Decorative beams are easy to fit into any style. They are used to delimit space, place designer lamps, visually expand the area. Multifunctional products create a unique atmosphere in the room. Therefore, we will further consider in detail the characteristics of this trendy reception in the layout of the house and the advantages of its use.

Benefits of interior design with beams

  1. Creating a certain atmosphere in the house. These hanging products give a sense of security and peace, as they are associated with the powerful structures of a wooden house;
  2. Visual change in the space of the room. Despite the decrease in volume, it visually expands. Designers are happy to use this optical technique;
  1. Decorative elements become the main accent in interior decoration. The beams on the ceiling attract increased attention and, if properly designed, can become the center of an art composition;
  2. Home improvement with beams can be done with your own hands.

The use of ceiling structures

Their presence in private homes is implied a priori, since the structures are an integral element of the ceiling. In this case, the owner can leave the overlap in its natural form, or hide it with a plasterboard partition. It all depends on the chosen style of the room. The appropriate use of ceiling structures can be made by an individual design project, where a strict style will be combined with the practical purposes of zoning a room.

So, beams can easily hide possible layout flaws. For example, uneven joints when finishing with drywall. Also, in the ceiling structures, it is possible to provide for the placement of utilities (in order to build in decorative lighting, electrical wiring is carried out in the beams).

Beams can be used as a base for attaching other design elements, be it decorative lamps or even modern plasma. Hanging dried herbs on ceiling products is considered to be a generally recognized decor. Especially if they are located in the kitchen. There you can also provide hooks for the location of kitchen tools or glassware.

Interior zoning

functional design decision implies competent zoning of space in the room. Let's try to name the goals that can be achieved in this way:

  • Simple zoning is carried out by placing one impressive beam between two operational areas in the room;
  • Lengthening the room visually becomes possible by placing the beam parallel to the wide wall;
  • The expansion of space is visually achieved by the arrangement of decorative products along the width of the entire ceiling;
  • The lowering of the ceiling occurs when the products are fixed on opposing walls;
  • The increase in the volume of living space occurs by simply placing the beam under the ceiling itself;
  • The volume of the ceiling will give a textured color to match the ceiling;
  • The original interior design can be organized thanks to the design of the pitched ceiling or attic with decorative beams;
  • The use of pastel-colored lacquerware with a smooth surface will help in the design of a classic design style;
  • A slightly different type of coloring forms an already modernist design style. You will need products in contrasting black and white tones;
  • To design styles such as Provence, country or shabby chic, a light texture of the material is used. This decor is most in demand in the bedroom.

materials

For the production of ceiling products, a variety of materials are used. Having a choice allows you to decorate a room or a hall in a conceptual style, whether it be ethno or gothic. It all depends on the taste preferences of the owners and the amount of financial resources. There are also universal materials for creating any decor. A big plus is that you can install them yourself. Next, we present each of them in detail.

  1. Wood. It is an enduring classic and the most sought-after material on the market for ceiling structures. A huge number of its advantages are not calculated only by beauty or environmental friendliness. Natural, safe and extremely easy to install material is extremely popular for kitchens. Usually, conifers are taken for manufacturing, but hardwoods also come across.

They will need to be additionally treated with an antiseptic.

The only disadvantage of wood can be considered the cost of products, since quality is above all here. Wealthy owners like to order ceiling structures from exotic woods (for example, merabou or meranti). Then there is processing (tinting, spraying) and installation by means of self-tapping screws. Hollow beam options are also allowed, which can be fixed with an adhesive binder.

  1. Metal. For decorative purposes, a light metal, such as aluminum, is used. Its popularity is due to modern requests for new finishing materials, as well as relevance in some design styles. High-tech or industrial interior styles are not complete without these decorative beams. In addition, the structures are decorated with trendy lamps that favorably emphasize the functional areas of the room.

The bedroom is the best option for decorating this.

  1. Polyurethane. It also applies to modern finishing materials, since, with proper processing, it perfectly imitates the texture of any natural elements. It is light and relatively inexpensive when compared with previous textures. The convenience of using such material lies in the unlimited choice of any design - artificial beams of all variations and colors will reliably convey the structure of the desired coating. Products made from it are moisture resistant and durable, plus they are easy to install with their own hands.
  1. Fiberglass. It is the best option when a profile of impressive dimensions is required. He is able to hide the communications carried out, leaving the connecting seams invisible. This is achieved through special bandage kits. Then the beams are hung on belts or mounted using self-tapping screws.

How to choose the right option

All factors should be considered when choosing ceiling structures. Before purchasing, you must definitely pay attention to the parameters of the room itself. The determining factor is the height of the ceiling. If it is low in the house, then it is better to completely forget about decorative ceiling products. The same applies to narrow, small spaces. Beams will only enhance the effect of claustrophobia in humans.

It is also necessary to check the comparability of the chosen style with ceiling structures. Pompous baroque is unlikely to go well with these massive pieces. Brutal overlap is also not suitable for rococo, where pretentious furnishings require completely different types of finishes. Beams gravitate more towards strict, stylish, even masculine interiors. Where naturalness and the natural shade of the material are valued above all else, and pomposity is completely useless.

A lot will depend on the budget allocated to create the required design. Based on the amount of funds, the optimal material is selected. For example, with limited resources, it is recommended to stop at artificial polyurethane beams. If the ceiling is high, no one will notice the replacement of the natural analogue with a false beam.

Design nuances

  1. If the interior of a country house is mostly wooden, then it is advisable to order beam structures from wood. A living room with a similar design will create the right atmosphere of comfort and warmth, in which it will be pleasant to gather with friends. Wood can also decorate the interior of the kitchen;
  2. If a we are talking about a relatively small apartment, it is recommended to select clarified beams, with whitewash. In this way, it will be possible to avoid the oppressive impression that dark products could produce. The space will also become brighter, happier;
  3. Rustic elements will look very original if they are combined with the chosen style. Raw wood goes well with marine style and Greek interior design;
  4. A win-win option seems to be using already familiar material for the manufacture of beams. For example, the one from which the furniture set is made;
  5. The decoration of the bedrooms in the attic looks quite pretentious. In this case, even the uneven surface of the ceiling will be justified;
  6. The most universal is the snow-white version of the beam structures. Since it can be painted, it fits any color of decor, it is appropriate in a modern interior;
  7. There are examples of how the bathroom was decorated with ceiling structures. The city is not suitable for such escapades, but a bathroom in a country house in every possible way contributes to experiments. At the same time, you should remember about moisture-resistant impregnation so that the wood does not rot. ahead of time. Recent times, for such purposes, use the material - polyurethane.

Design style

Decorative ceiling beams in the interior can be decorated with taste, the main thing is to decide on the appropriate style. There are types of styles for the most harmonious use of hanging products:

Classic style

One of the best options for these purposes. Designers like to emphasize the rich interior with decorative beams on the ceiling. This sets off the luxurious furniture and natural wood flooring.

The dark color of the wooden beams harmonizes best with a light ceiling.

When the budget is limited, it is worth turning to polyurethane, which perfectly imitates a textured surface. Fine carving can say a lot about the status of the owners.

More a budget option, because it allows the free use of artificial products. Ceiling beams in the interior are made in such a bright color that natural wood does not have. Then zonal lighting is installed to delimit functional areas. Their number is given at the mercy of the owners.

Victorian style

The luxurious interior of this style is favorably emphasized by noble tree species (red), which are additionally processed antique.

Provence

The French style is ideally combined with whitewashed decorative beams. According to the budget, natural wood or false beams are used. The latter are easy to install with your own hands, since installation does not require special skills.

Modern

High-tech and loft are now at the peak of popularity. To create a similar style, polyurethane or aluminum beams are used. Coexist harmoniously with metal suspended structures brickwork in the interior and illuminated ceiling.

Country

Rough, brutal style implies exclusively natural wood, the installation of which is not easy to handle. You need the help of a friend.

Conclusion

Ceiling beams can and should be used in the arrangement of a spacious house. This unique design element can become the main highlight in the interior and emphasize the respectability of the owners of the house. The above recommendations are enough to try to fulfill installation work on one's own.

The low ceiling height in typical city apartments does not always contribute to decorating the room with false beams. More often, such elements can be found in spacious country houses where the beams look natural.

However, taking into account the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room for beams, you can find a place in an open-plan apartment such as a studio, while the style of the room can be any - beams are quite variable types of decor. In today's material, the ideas for decorating a beam ceiling will be presented and the properties of the materials used to make decorative beams will be described.

Advantages of interior design with beams

Beams in the interior play not only a decorative role, but also perform several practical functions:

  1. Participate in the zoning of the premises;
  2. They allow to fix designer lamps in an original way or to mount spotlights;
  3. Visually enlarge the space.

Of the positive qualities of these multifunctional decorative elements, the following can be noted:

  1. In addition to the above, beams create a special atmosphere of comfort, even in a loft or high-tech interior, not to mention all varieties of country and ethnic styles;
  2. When using beams laid in one way or another on the surface of the ceiling - along, across or crosswise, optical effects are created that affect the perception of space parameters;
  3. The beams on the ceiling are very expressive and are the main decoration of the room, attracting attention;
  4. When using false beams, this design can be done independently.

Application features

In a private house, beams are often constructive element ceiling ceilings, so they are rarely sewn up and are preferred to be left as a decorative fragment. Depending on the material of the beams, the style of the interior is chosen, and if desired, they are completely hidden under the drywall construction.

Wooden beams will be appropriate in many styles, but more often these are ethnic and country varieties. But concrete or iron beams will organically complement urban modern styles, loft, hi-tech and others.

With the help of artificial overhead beams, you can mask the shortcomings of the plasterboard suspended structure at the joints of the sheets, you can lay communications inside the elements, and also use beams to fasten other design elements - lamps, planters, musical equipment. In the kitchen, beams can act as a holder for kitchen utensils if they are provided with hooks.

Zoning techniques

hallmark functional design The interior is a well-implemented zoning of space.

This allows you to solve the following tasks:

  1. A massive beam located under the ceiling will help to visually divide the room into two zones;
  2. Visually, beams arranged parallel to a relatively wide wall help to make the room more elongated;
  3. If you arrange decorative elements along the width of the entire ceiling, then the room will visually appear wider;
  4. It will be possible to make the height of the room lower if you fix the beams on opposite walls at a certain distance from the ceiling;
  5. You can add volume to the room if you fix the beams directly under the ceiling;
  6. The ceiling will be perceived more voluminous if the beams are painted the same color as the ceiling;
  7. The beamed ceiling in the attic room looks original;
  8. For a classic interior, it is recommended to choose lacquered pastel shades decorative elements;
  9. Contrasting design is chosen for Art Nouveau interiors;
  10. The light texture of the material is used in interiors in the style of Provence, shabby chic or country.

Material selection

Ceiling beams are made from several types of materials, each of which has individual properties and gives one or another decorative effect. This feature allows you to choose a material that fully meets the concept of the chosen style solution.

Wood

This is a traditional, versatile natural material that can be used in many style solutions. It is characterized by environmental friendliness, originality of natural pattern, a variety of shades and methods of wood processing (lacquering, staining, oil-wax, staining, artistic carving and painting).

Wood is easy to process, it is lightweight and easy to install. Beams are often made from softwood. Before attaching them to the walls, the products are treated with antiseptic compounds.

The beams are fastened to self-tapping screws, and the caps are then puttied and painted with paint. Hollow beams weigh little, so they can be mounted on an adhesive solution.

Metal

Such structures weigh a lot, so they are more often a design feature of the building, and not created artificially. In this case, the interior style is selected based on the existing conditions - hi-tech, loft, industrial and other urban styles will look especially expressive in such an environment.

The functionality of the room can be emphasized with the help of designer lamps that will hang from metal structures.

Polyurethane

Products from this unique modern material externally can imitate the surface of any material. Such a product is inexpensive and has a minimum weight, which allows you to mount it on glue, greatly facilitating the installation process. Installation of such elements occurs quickly and is not associated with the formation of construction debris.

Important! The undeniable advantage of this material is that it is not subject to negative influences. environment and allows you to create products with any texture and shade, expanding design possibilities.

How to choose the right option

When choosing a ceiling structure, all parameters of the room are taken into account. The main criterion is the height of the room. With low ceilings or in the presence of a narrow, small room, it is better to refuse additional decor - the overlay decor will increase the feeling of tightness.

You should also make sure that the existing style of the interior allows for such decor. There are interior styles where the beams will bring dissonance. Beams look natural in strict, stylish, somewhat masculine interiors, where the natural and natural color of the material comes first.

In some cases, natural products can be replaced with artificial polyurethane products that cannot be visually distinguished from real wood.

Design nuances

Most country houses are made of wood, so the beams are made from the same material. Such a living room will be cozy and warm, where it will be pleasant to spend evenings and receive guests. Wood is relevant in the design of the kitchen in the style of country or Provence.

In the interior of a small apartment, white-painted beams are chosen. This will preserve the feeling of light and air in space and not burden the perception of the situation.

Rustic style beams look original and organically combine with marine themes, Mediterranean, Greek styles and the like, where untreated wood creates the necessary atmosphere of naturalness and closeness to nature.

The color of the beams, which matches the shade of the furniture, looks organically in the interior. An original solution would be a similar decoration of the attic bedroom ceiling, even with noticeable ceiling irregularities.

In some cases, beams can be found in the interior of the bathroom. It is better to replace wood here with polyurethane moisture-resistant counterparts.

Choosing a design style

The design style of the beams should correspond to the interior in which they are placed, its colors and the atmosphere created:

Illustration Description

A favorite technique of designers is to emphasize the rich classic interior with decorative ceiling beams. With their help, you can favorably emphasize luxurious furnishings and natural wood floors. The color scheme can be light, pastel or contrasting. Sometimes beams are decorated with artistic carvings.

In the Art Nouveau interior, it is permissible to use elements made of artificial materials, the shade of which can be brighter than that of natural counterparts. Such a ceiling will be complemented by lighting devices that emphasize the functional areas in the interior.

In order to emphasize the luxury and nobility of this style, the beams are made of precious wood with additional antique processing.

In the Provencal style, the ceiling is decorated with white beams or those made of light woods. You can use both natural wood and artificial analogues.

Country style involves the use of exclusively natural materials, rough externally.

In popular modern high-tech and loft styles, you can often find beams, while the material can be absolutely anything - wood, metal, aluminum, stainless steel, polyurethane, etc.

In confirmation of these words, we offer another selection with photos:

Beam ceiling design ideas are shown not only in the gallery above, but also in the video.

The ceiling with wooden beams can be found in the old apartment building or low-rise buildings. Compared to concrete ceilings, these ceilings have a lot of room for different ideas, they are suitable for any style. Determine the type of ceiling you need, and you will learn the rest from our article below.

ceiling functionality

Beam structures can be used in space zoning.

To do this, you can use the following solutions:
  • place one impressive beam between two zones;
  • increase the amount of space by placing the bar under the ceiling surface;
  • visually expand the area by fastening products on opposite walls;
  • lengthen the room by arranging the beams parallel to the wide surface of the wall;
  • lower the ceiling by fixing the material on opposite walls;
  • decorate the attic with beams, a pitched ceiling, paint them with the same textured shade as the ceiling.

Requirements for finishing materials

The ceiling in a wooden house is characterized by its design features, serves as a lightweight decking structure and beam floors. In the gaps between the beams, the space is filled with thermal insulation.

Ceiling finishes should be light, provide sound insulation and retain heat.

The main criteria for the selection of finishing materials are:
  • durability;
  • security. In addition to reliability and strength, the selected finish must comply with fire safety standards, not emit harmful substances even when heated
  • external design. Materials should be combined with the walls, creating an overall design, giving the room an appeal, comfort.

It is better to choose natural materials that can provide optimal air circulation in the ceiling structure.

Preparatory work

The surface of the ceiling is preliminarily prepared, carrying out antiseptic treatment of structural parts. At high humidity (in the bath, in the kitchen or in the bathroom), moisture-proof compounds are additionally applied.

You also need to remember about resistance to fire, for which wood is impregnated with compounds that prevent combustion. Additional processing will extend the service life, prevent deformation of the finishing elements.

If there is no antiseptic, the tree can be impregnated with working off (machine oil), which will protect the surface. For finishing the ceiling near the roof, polyethylene film is not suitable as a vapor barrier due to complete tightness.

As a result, a greenhouse effect appears, which ensures the accumulation of liquid. This will lead to the destruction of the properties of the insulation, damage to the tree.

A foil-coated polyethylene film should have a ventilated space of 1-2 cm between the insulation, fastened with foil to the outside.

Advice

To eliminate installation errors, it is better to use Isospan, to control the tightness of the joints in the film strips. To do this, use a wide adhesive tape, choosing the joints on the logs.

Warming

Before sheathing, it is required to insulate the ceiling surface, for which different heat-insulating materials are used. Warming is carried out in the attic or inside the house, when the thermal insulation is laid under the skin.

Additionally, wiring is being laid, other communications that were not carried out in construction work.

Binder

In the role of floor beams, a beam with a section of 15 * 15 or 15 * 20, stitched boards 15 * 10, 5 * 15 cm are often used. Such materials provide suitable strength, allow filing from different coatings.

Overlappings can be attic, interfloor. In the first case, thermal insulation must be laid. Interfloor ceilings divide heated rooms, therefore, they require sound insulation. It is made of basalt or mineral wool with heat-insulating performance.

Finishing

When choosing ceiling cladding, one should take into account the quality, price of raw materials, as well as the general style of the object. Sometimes in wooden houses ceilings are not finished, leaving them in their original form and insulating only from the attic. With the help of open beams, you can create a unique style.

If during the construction of the house a beam was used, the thickness of which does not require internal insulation, finishing, then wooden ceiling will blend perfectly with wall surfaces. Wood has the unique property of absorbing excess moisture, releasing it when the air becomes very dry. Also, the tree keeps heat, is considered a good sound insulator.

More often wood is used in ceiling decoration. Additional sheathing can be done with veneered panels, clapboard, plywood or solid wood. If the object is insulated, and its walls are hidden under a finish that does not match the wood, then you can sheathe it with plasterboard, plastic or install stretch ceilings.

The choice of building materials, configuration, appearance beams in relation to the ceiling will depend on the following factors:
  • room parameters, surface shape (multi-level, vaulted, horizontal);
  • design style;
  • cost.

Plywood ceiling

The simplest, most economical option for ceiling finishes is plywood. As a rule, choose a multilayer version of high-quality veneer. Due to the light weight, large parameters, the plates are quickly attached to the base surface.

The use of lining

The lining is environmentally friendly and lightweight material for surface coating. She is suitable for wooden walls. To save money, you can purchase inexpensive wood species. The fastening of the material is carried out using a tenon-groove on the end part.

There are several classes of panels:

  • extra. It's material highest quality, without any irregularities, knots, made from expensive wood;
  • A, B. B this category includes panels, slats with small defects, from which strength does not deteriorate;
  • With. It is made of inexpensive wood with irregularities, numerous knots.

Imitation of wooden beams

For the basis of imitation of wood planks, polyurethane analogues are chosen to get a beautiful material. Details of the required shape and size are cut out of polyurethane, and they are attached to the ceiling. After that, a high-quality self-adhesive film is applied to the material.

The imitation looks original, attractive, almost does not differ from real wood. The main raw material is polystyrene, which is easy to process, has a light weight, and is sold in any hardware store. If damaged, these panels are easy to replace.

The finish is suitable for rooms with high humidity(for balconies, loggias, kitchens or bathrooms).

Plastic is resistant to condensate, water splashes, easy to install. The panels are attached to special guides or self-tapping screws to the beams (if they are located in the same plane, they are well aligned). For height alignment, rails are mounted to the beams from below, and panels are mounted on them.

There are plates connected by a thorn-groove lock, forming a flat surface without gaps or cracks. If you process connections silicone sealant, then a vapor barrier is formed.

Also, when using plastic, it is necessary to equip exhaust ventilation to prevent condensation. Despite numerous advantages (a variety of colors, light weight, no load on floors, resistance to moisture, ease of maintenance), plastic is flammable, not suitable for rooms with stove heating, fragile, and can break.

Veneered panels, laminate

In essence, veneered panels are similar to lining. Despite the similarity of production technologies, thin veneer of pure wood is glued onto inexpensive veneered panels. Compared to lining, the material has different dimensions.

Laminate is also suitable for coating, which has high thermal insulation performance. It does not need special care, is durable, but requires a perfectly flat surface for installation.

Array Mount

For the manufacture of the array, expensive tree species are used, which are characterized by high strength and a long service life. Sheathing is carried out with high-quality hardwood or softwood, including block house, imitation timber or edged board . Finishing will complement the interior, where the walls are partially or completely sheathed with wood. Such ceilings look prestigious, but are expensive.

Due to the same coefficient of thermal expansion, the boards are attached to the beams with nails or self-tapping screws. To extend the service life, the wood is covered with compounds, painted or fired with further varnishing. Despite environmental friendliness, ease of installation and painting in any shades, for wood trim will have to be periodically looked after, processed to protect against aging.

Plasterboard ceiling on wooden beams

Drywall is considered a popular finishing material for walls and ceilings. It is used in the implementation of any design decisions. The main properties of the sheets are air permeability, optimal humidity, but additional finishing is required when laying them.

GKL is fastened with self-tapping screws to a metal or wooden frame, pre-assembled from special profiles. You can perform a multi-level design, mount lighting, create niches between beams or hide them under a flat surface.

By impregnating the GKL with water, you can easily change the shape of the sheets, creating unusual designs.

Plasterboard surfaces are puttied, painted water-based paints in any chosen colors. The result is ceilings suitable for any interior. Finish can be combined with tension materials or wood.

Stretch ceiling

For the manufacture of tension structures a seamless material made of polyester or PVC film is used. The advantage of this solution is the preservation of the shape during shrinkage of the constructed object. But if any area is damaged, it will not be possible to carry out the restoration. You will have to completely change the design.

An interesting effect is obtained by combining different materials. For example, you can combine stretch ceilings with drywall or clapboard. This method will allow you to achieve a unique design, greater practicality, mask the shortcomings of the beams, highlighting all the advantages of the room. However, ventilation is required in the subceiling space.

Tensile structures have many advantages, including they are strong, durable, different in texture, resistant to moisture and leaks, and easy to maintain. But the material is expensive, installation requires the use of special equipment and professional skills.

Other materials

The surface with details of mirror coatings looks beautiful. Such a solution will provide better illumination, highlight a part of the interior (bed, chandelier, table, path or corner).





Beams on the ceiling are a stylish, but at the same time cozy element of decor. They will bring to the interior so lacking the atmosphere of rustic warmth. However, the chosen material will support the stylistic idea and can be both modern and classic.

Features of the design of low and high ceilings

  • In an interior with low ceilings, ceiling beams of a simple design will look harmonious, for example, along or across the room.
  • In a compact room, it is better to replace the timber with a board or plastic. They will save space.
  • So that the ceiling does not seem low, it is better to use a light palette.
  • In a room with high ceilings, complex designs and dark-colored finishes will look appropriate.

Types and materials of ceiling beams

Carriers

Concrete floors

Most often used in the construction of urban multi-storey buildings and industrial premises. Ceiling concrete beam will look harmoniously in an interior with a modern style, such as loft, grunge, minimalism.

They are rarely used in the construction of urban housing, more often in cottages, dachas or for individual repairs. Solid or glued timber has a square shape. It is most often used as a ceiling covering.

The log has round shape. The material is more expensive than timber, but it looks better in the interior from an aesthetic point of view.

metal cover

Metal is stronger and has a longer service life. In the interior of the house, they can be decorated or hidden; when open, they will harmoniously look in an urban industrial style.

The photo shows a spacious high-tech attic room, the ceiling beams are made of metal.

Imitation

Beams, acting as a decor for the interior, should support the overall style.

Wood

Ceiling beams made of wood will add rustic comfort to the interior. Ceiling beams made of timber look luxurious and massive, they are best used in a spacious room, as they are quite voluminous and large structures will take up a lot of space.

For finishing standard city apartments or small rooms, it is better to choose boards, they are more compact. Also, the board can be part of the structure, where a solid beam is used as the basis.

Plastic

Polyurethane or plastic false ceiling beams can become an analogue of wood. The material is not environmentally friendly, but wins in price and variety. Visually, such ceiling beams will differ little from natural wood.

Drywall

Having finished the ceiling with plasterboard panels, you can hide communications, while emphasizing the desired style in the interior. In addition, it is possible to install lamps in the plasterboard ceiling beams.

In the photo, the ceiling beams are constructed of drywall, decorated with concrete-like plaster.

Ceiling finishing material

Stretch fabric

Stretch ceiling is one of the most common finishing options. Popularity is due to ease of installation, great variety and relatively low cost. The stretch fabric heats up to 60 degrees and is fixed on each side of the room. The material can have a glossy and matte surface, which allows you to choose the best option for the style in the interior.

clapboard

Wooden lining will harmoniously look in a room with high ceilings. In a city apartment, the lining can be painted in a light shade, so it will visually hide a minimum of space.

Suspension

The plasterboard ceiling can have a flat or multi-level surface. The ceiling will be decorated with beams, stucco moldings or built-in lighting, depending on stylistic preferences. The design is made of a metal frame and drywall sheets attached to it.

Painting

Requires a perfectly flat surface. This finish is easy to apply and comes in a wide variety of colors. The ceiling will be decorated with plinths, stucco or crossbars.

The photo shows a stylish minimalist bedroom in eco-style.

Wallpaper

For wallpapering, a prepared surface is also required. An interesting option there will be photo wallpapers.

Location options

Across

The transverse arrangement of the ceiling beams will visually bring the room closer to the shape of a square, expanding the walls. In a spacious room, you can use a full-fledged timber, complementing the picture with low chandeliers or spotlights. In a compact room, there will be enough boards to support the interior in the desired style.

Along

The longitudinal arrangement of the ceiling beams will make the room longer. By decorating the LED flying panels, you can get the effect of floating in the air.

Diagonally

The diagonal arrangement of the ceiling beams will make the room more voluminous. A similar way of finishing looks interesting in the modern interior of the living room. The crossbars can be located around the entire perimeter of the ceiling or occupy only a part.

half of the ceiling

Finishing the ceiling partially visually divides the room into two zones, while maintaining the area. For example, in the kitchen in this way you can separate the cooking area from the dining area.

Cross stitching

Such an arrangement of ceiling beams will make the space voluminous. To emphasize the relief and the unusual way of positioning, the color of the beams can be made in contrast to the main color.

Dividing a room into zones

Great way to organize space. The design on the ceiling will indicate the desired zone or divide the room into two areas. For example, in a studio apartment, beams can be located in the cooking area, thereby separating the rest of the space, or in the bedroom, a complex design will decorate sleeping place, indicating the sleeping area.

Roof structures

An interesting interior solution would be the construction of a structure on the ceiling according to the principle of a roof structure, for example, a “rack” or a “farm”. It is these structures that are located under the roof of the building, holding it. Such structures are suitable for interior design with high sloping ceilings.

The photo shows a bright kitchen-living room, ceiling beams are made according to the principle of a roof structure.

Unusual way of styling

The arrangement methods can be completely different from the beautiful patterns that make up any pattern to complex geometric shapes. Complex ceiling structures will harmoniously look in a room with high ceilings.

Decor methods

Aging

The effect of aging is characteristic of many styles, such as Provence, Shabby Chic, Rustic. In the interior, such items look rustic, cozy and warm.

Painting

You can highlight the ceiling beams by painting them in a color that contrasts with the ceiling, for example, red beams on a light background. In this way, you can beat any theme or add a few bright details to the interior.

Lacquering

The lacquered wooden ceiling beams will retain the unique pattern of the wood. Lacquering will make the material brighter and protect it from harmful effects. This finish is suitable for interior in country style, loft, chalet.

Patterns, carving

Painted patterns or wood carvings will look not just luxurious, but unique. Patterns and openwork carvings will perfectly match the Russian style. A more restrained type of carving is suitable for decorating a classic interior.

Color selection

White

White ceiling beams on a light background will look very gentle. Ceilings do not seem low and the design will get its "zest". White beams look interesting against the background of a pastel-colored ceiling.

In the photo, the bleached boards on the ceiling look very gentle, they harmoniously fit into the interior of the bedroom with a pastel color palette.

Brown

The classic decor is brown wood beams against a white ceiling. Due to the contrast of colors, you can adjust the space of the room.

The photo shows a spacious kitchen-dining room. The ceiling is finished with white wooden slats and contrasting brown beams.

Grey

Gray ceiling beams on a light background do not have a strong contrast, but still stand out in the overall picture. It looks interesting combination of rural details and trendy, trendy colors today.

Beige

Beige ceiling beams harmoniously look both on a flat ceiling and on a slatted one. A light shade, close to the color of natural wood, will decorate the interior of a house or bath in any style.

Black

Contrasting black ceiling beams will successfully complement the room in a modern style, echoing other details of decoration or furniture.

Bright

Ceiling beams of a bright shade will decorate a modern interior or a children's room. A bright color can be combined with other details in the interior, such as textiles, decorative elements or small pieces of furniture.

Photo in the interior of the apartment

Kitchen

The location, color and material of the ceiling beams depends on the size and style of the kitchen. In a compact room, minimalistic straight crossbars on a glossy surface will look harmonious. Another way to save space is ceiling beams. light color. In a spacious kitchen, the location will depend entirely on the layout of the room or the style in the interior.

The photo shows the interior of the kitchen with a black set. Partial finishing of the ceiling with crossbars separates the cooking area.

Living room

The ceiling in the hall will be decorated with beams on the background of a flat surface. Depending on the area of ​​the room, the beams may have a light palette that is identical or similar to the main color of the ceiling finish. Or contrast against the general background, thereby playing the role of the main object in the room.

Bedroom

Wooden beams will make the bedroom more comfortable. The design can be around the entire perimeter of the ceiling or just above the bed, indicating the sleeping area. The color of the finish depends on the style of the room.

The photo shows a delicate bedroom in pastel colors. On the ceiling is a plasterboard construction and decorative beams.

Children's

In the children's room, ceiling beams will support thematic design, such as marine or eco style. Crossbars can become part of the image of the room.

Hallway and corridor

If the hallway or corridor is small and devoid of natural light, then the best solution would be a modest ceiling structure in the form of several beams along or across the room.

Bathroom

When decorating a bathroom, it is worth considering the constantly changing humidity. The best solution would be to use plastic or polyurethane false ceiling panels, which can also imitate the desired material.

Photo in the interior of the house

With a sufficient area of ​​\u200b\u200ba private house, there are more opportunities for implementing ideas. In log houses with load-bearing log or block beams, there is no need to disguise them; it will be enough to finish in the form of grinding or painting.

The photo shows a country house in the style of a chalet. Finishing and filling are made of natural materials.

Cottage interior or country house with a high sloping ceiling will decorate a three-dimensional structure made of wooden beams, repeating the roof structure.

In country houses and baths, natural wood trim will look most harmonious, emphasizing the closeness of nature.

Having finished the attic with beams, you can create your own secluded corner, from which you will get a cozy bedroom or a place to relax.

The bath will also radiate the warmth and comfort of a real Russian bath, it is enough to sand the load-bearing or decorative beams and cover with special paint or varnish.

Suitable styles

Loft

The loft style is characterized by a minimal or complete absence of decorative finishes. If the room has metal, concrete or wooden ceiling beams, then they must be left. In their absence, false beams will help, which can also adjust the space.

Provence

The interior in Provence style is done in light pastel colors and mostly from natural materials. Wooden beams can be painted in one of these shades or have the original color and texture of wood. This direction is characterized by artificially aged pieces of furniture and decoration.

The photo shows a kitchen in olive color in the style of Provence. The ceiling finish is made in one color with the effect of aging.

Country

Country style is hard to imagine without wooden beams. The spacious room will be decorated with complex structures made of timber, in small room will be simple enough wooden planks in the right direction.

Scandinavian

Interior in scandinavian style has a light, most often white color scheme. Materials for finishing and filling the room are natural, such as wood or stone. The ceiling beams made of bleached wood will look harmonious in the interior.

Modern

The ceiling in a modern style can be decorated with beams made of wood, metal or drywall. The arrangement can be simple or form a complex geometric figure. The design will be complemented by stylish lamps, LED strip or spotlights.

Classical

The interior in a classic style will be decorated with smooth wooden or plaster beams. Cross-to-cross laying will look harmonious.

Chalet and Rustic

The chalet and rustic style is characterized by the cozy atmosphere of an Alpine home. Wooden ceiling beams do not have to be painted, the original color, texture and pattern of wood will come in handy. In such a design, it is appropriate to use lamps with warm light, emphasizing the comfort and warmth of the interior.

The photo shows a chalet-style attic. Finishing is completely made of natural wood.

Lighting and backlight

Different types of lighting will have completely different results. Spotlights can be mounted in the beams or between them in the ceiling.

For complex three-dimensional structures, mobile lamps can be attached directly to the beams and change their position if necessary.

The chandelier should reflect the general stylistic idea, for example, in a country-style room it can be a low forged chandelier, and in the interior Provence is neat with several textile shades.

An unusual effect is created by the LED strip, sinking it into the side parts of the beam creates a feeling of floating in the air.

DIY

Before proceeding with the repair, it is necessary to determine the size of the beams and the distance between them. The distance between the beams depends on the area and height of the room.

  • In a room with high ceilings, it is acceptable to place the beams close together, so the room will appear a little lower.
  • Accordingly, in a small room, ceiling beams are best fixed at a sufficient distance.
  • The length of the beams depends on the desire to finish the room along the entire length or select only a part.

One of the most simple ways to build ceiling beams is to make them out of foam.

  1. Styrofoam sheets are cut right size and glued together into a bar.
  2. After that, they can be pasted over with a film with imitation of wood or plastic and fixed to the ceiling. Installation is quick and effortless.

How to attach beams to the ceiling

Each material has a different weight and properties, respectively, the fastening is also different.

  • Before starting work, it is necessary to reproduce marks on the ceiling where future crossbars will be fixed.
  • For foam beams, liquid nails are sufficient.
  • To be sure of the result, the ceiling can be primed.

Wooden decorative beams are fixed with bars, which are attached to the ceiling at a distance of 1 meter. A wooden false beam is fixed on self-tapping screws over the bars.

The photo shows the installation diagram of wooden and polyurethane beams.

Photo gallery

Ceiling decoration is an important detail in the interior. Ceiling structures good way give the design individuality and character. In an apartment with a modern style, the ceilings can be made of plastic or metal; natural wood will look harmonious in a modern and provincial design. Below are photo examples of the use of beams on the ceiling in rooms for various functional purposes.