home floors

Carved platbands for windows made of wood. Making a platband for a window with your own hands. Do-it-yourself wooden platbands for windows - instructions

For a long time, wooden frames on the windows served as decoration for houses. Modern technologies make it possible to create a unique home design, combining beauty, convenience and the best traditions of Russian architecture.

The choice of wood for platbands

Getting started on the creation of platbands, you need to decide on the choice of raw materials. The type of wood will depend on the method of carving the casing (laid on or slotted), the desired effect, the texture of the house and the material of the windows:

It is enough just to make platbands from deciduous trees: aspen, alder and linden (wood of medium softness, easy to machine and manual processing, needs careful impregnation).

Trees such as pine and birch will delight with their properties (resistant to external influences, have high strength and do not need much care).

If your main requirement is durability, then you will not find better helpers than oak and ash (it is worth noting that sufficient hardness of the material requires the presence of professional equipment).

The apple tree is well suited for complex decorative details (it has high softness and plasticity).

Tool for making wooden architraves

When making wooden platbands on your own, you will need tools such as:

electric jigsaw;
a set of chisels;
a set of knives;
sandpaper;
hacksaw;
drill;
sanding paper;
miter box;
milling machine.

Manufacture of platbands

Many people ask the question "How to make wooden platbands?". To perform high-quality work on the manufacture of carved platbands, you must follow the following sequence:

Taking measurements, you need to find out the exact width and height of the window opening.
Choice of material, preparation of lumber. Wood must be dried (in order to prevent further deformation) and have suitable thickness for carving (consignment note assumes 10 mm, and slotted 30 mm or more).
From the side, which will be the “wrong side” of the work, wood is selected for a few mm. This will ensure a good fit.
The sketch or template is transferred to the surface of the board.
After drawing the pattern, the pattern is cut with a jigsaw and various drills.
The resulting holes are carefully processed along the edges with sandpaper or sanding paper.
Small parts are attached to the base. This can be done in two ways: construction glue and nails.

Of course, admiring wooden lace, many people want to recreate such beauty on the facade of their houses. In order to determine the desired format, we have selected the most interesting photos wooden platbands. The presented pictures convey the possible options for decorating your window openings, different kinds threads and fasteners.

It is important! The elements of the pattern must be laid out along the fibers of the wood, otherwise, when drying out, the finished part may lose its appearance.

Installation of wooden platbands

Quality installation is half the job. You can fix carved wooden architraves in three ways:

Install on the spike with special glue. A blind spike is attached from the wrong side of the part; holes are drilled specially for it in window frame. This method provides accurate appearance finished product and saves the junction of the frame and casing from unnecessary moisture.

Diverse in ornament and style, architraves on a wooden house will fill it with a special atmosphere. Carved platbands on the windows define the whole appearance of the house, give individuality. You can make them yourself or order them to your taste, color and suitable budget.

Photo of wooden architraves

Platbands are called overhead strips framing the window. They have an important function - they hide the gap between the window frame and the wall of the house, thereby protecting the home from drafts, heat loss and moisture ingress. They often serve as an unusual decoration of the house, and in ancient times they were even a talisman against unclean forces.

Carved platbands for windows were popular in our country before the arrival of the Bolsheviks, who considered home decorations to be superfluous. Now the popularity of decorated platbands on the windows has begun to increase again.

Types of platbands

There are many types of platbands that differ in design, material and installation method. By type of installation, they are divided into overhead and telescopic platbands.

Overheads are fastened directly to the window frame with synthetic glue, special spikes, using nails, and telescopic ones are fixed in the space between the window frame and the wall.

materials

For the manufacture of platbands, materials such as wood, plastic and MDF are used.

Wooden platbands on the windows are very practical and will easily fit into any interior. Natural wood lends itself well to processing and a carved pattern will look great on it.

Plastic architraves are practical, convenient and can repeat the texture of wood. They are very budgetary, do not require such careful maintenance as wooden trim, but they also do not look as impressive. Their advantage is resistance to changes in temperature and humidity, which saves them from deformation and increases their service life. The downside will be the scarcity of the choice of color, shape and texture of the platbands.

MDF (medium density fibreboard) trims combine the environmental friendliness of wood and the strength of plastic thanks to a special water-repellent impregnation. Unfortunately, the disadvantage of MDF is the low strength of the material compared to plastic and wood.

There are also metal platbands for sale, but they have a purely functional value and have no artistic value.

Platbands made of wood will look harmoniously on the windows wooden houses, metal ones go well with plastic and metal-plastic facade panels, plastic ones are suitable for plastic siding, and MDF products are more often used inside the house.

The advantage of using platbands on the windows in the house is the ability to visually expand the window openings and increase the height of the building. When choosing the same ornament of platbands, you can create a complete architectural ensemble on your site.

Making platbands with your own hands

To get a high-quality result of work, it is necessary to choose the right wood from which the platband will be made. For this purpose, a bar made of pine, oak, birch, linden, walnut or alder is used. The wood of fruit trees is also used.

For the first experience in making a trim with a carved pattern, linden, aspen and alder are best suited - they belong to soft-leaved tree species, so even inexperienced people can easily carve a pattern on them. Proper processing of the casing is important - this wood is very hygroscopic and is subject to rapid decay.

A more suitable choice would be hardwood or softwood. Birch and pine have a sufficient margin of safety, while they lend themselves well to processing.

Architraves made of oak and ash (hardwoods) are very difficult for beginners to process due to their increased hardness. They are very reliable and durable, but it is better to entrust the manufacture of platbands from these types of wood to professionals.

Fruit species are well suited for making small details of the casing.

bar

To choose the right timber, you will be helped by a few tips:

Do not buy a bar with a blue or black tint - this indicates the presence of a fungus in the wood
Do not buy a third grade tree, the savings will be insignificant, but the quality will be noticeably lower, which will affect the durability of the final product
Do not take a curved beam - it is very difficult to straighten it.

Usually the thickness of the casing is 20-35 mm. Try to pick up the timber immediately you need the thickness, so as not to waste a lot of time on cutting and processing

The standard timber length is 220 cm, so buy a tree with a margin - you will have a lot of trimmings that are better not to use - the components of the casing will only spoil its appearance and functionality.

Dimensions

The width of the platbands on the windows ranges from 100 to 250 mm. To cut a workpiece of the desired width, nail a bar of different thickness around the perimeter of the window and see from afar which thickness will look more harmonious.

Please note that the trim should go on the frame by 5-10 mm and its upper part can significantly exceed the width of the side and lower parts.

So that your product does not interfere with opening windows, during installation, an indent from the hinges of about 10-20 cm is required, take this into account when measuring.

Thread

To make a pattern on the workpiece yourself, you will need a set of chisels for woodcarving, saws and many other tools. Their set depends on the complexity and type of pattern you choose. On the this moment The emergence of modern power tools greatly facilitates the work.

The most commonly used threading techniques are:

Through type of processing. In this case, the pattern is sawn through or cut through the tree. These patterns are made using a file and a jigsaw. This technique helps to create an openwork, lace-like product.
The flat-bladed type is characterized by the creation of a pattern that will be lower than the main background in its level. When choosing such a technique, you will need a knife, semicircular chisels and cutters.
Relief type. The elements in it are somewhat raised above the rest of the background. To create it, you need the presence of chisels of various shapes.

patterns

To create an interesting design of platbands, you should look for photos of platbands on windows on the Internet. This will allow you to decide on the color, texture and pattern of the intended product.

Now it is easy to find window trim stencils in the public domain. You should not choose complex patterns for the first woodcarving experience. It is important that the same pattern should be depicted on all products.

After you find the wood and stencil that suits you, print the desired pattern in full size and place it on the workpiece, attaching it with buttons.

When placing the stencil, make sure that the thread will go along the grain of the wood, not across. Transfer the pattern to the workpiece and you can start carving. Do not rush, this can ruin the workpiece.

Be sure to carefully sand the resulting pattern, and then remove wood chips and dust from hard-to-reach places with a vacuum cleaner.

Installation

Attach decorative architraves to wooden frame it is possible on self-tapping screws, nails without hats and special spikes. For plastic frames, only liquid nails are used.

Care

As for plastic, metal and MDF platbands, they are unpretentious in their care. Just occasionally repaint them and protect them from corrosion.

Photo of platbands on windows

Finishing windows with platbands is an ancient practice. Woodcarving - at one time, was one of the most sought-after professions, and now it has moved into the category of applied art.

Our ancestors believed that evil spirits could enter the house through window and door openings. Therefore, the platband served not only as a decorative element, but also as a talisman, and each applied ornament and pattern on the carved platband carried a certain message. Moreover, each region had its own traditions.

The value of the carved elements on the platbands is interesting

Wings emphasize strength.
The bird is an element that unites all times.
The sun personifies life and energy (usually located on the kokoshnik).
The snake symbolizes wisdom and fertility.
The cross demonstrates the desire of the owners for harmony between the material and the spiritual.
Vegetation shows a sense of unity with nature.
Earrings testify to the hospitality of the owners of the house.

Wooden architraves are rare in cities with high-rise buildings. But in private construction they are again in demand today, making modern houses more stylish and unique. They emphasize the desire of many to revive traditions in decor.

Today, window casings perform a completely different function and are made not only from wood. Platbands made of metal, plastic (PVC), plywood, laminated MDF are common. As for the latter, MDF or plywood trims are not intended for external window framing, only for interior design door and window openings.

It should be noted that the correct name for the external decorative window framing is cashing. The platband is installed indoors.

Functional purpose of window frames

Advantages

decorating window openings. For example, a platband can visually stretch a low house, or expand a narrow one;

the opportunity to express your individuality or give the house the style of a certain era or region;

emphasize the style of the house and allow you to combine all the buildings on the site into a single architectural ensemble;

protection of the gaps between the window and the wall from dust and moisture;

reduction of heat loss at the junction of the window frame and the wall;

reducing the level of external noise;

are sometimes the only possible option design. For example, platbands on windows wooden house or a log house, can only be wooden. Otherwise, the whole color of such a structure will be lost.

Flaws

A wooden, especially carved platband has a number of disadvantages, or rather features:

dependence on atmospheric influences. Frequent temperature changes, moisture, ultraviolet, all these factors cause damage to the casing;

dependence on quality processing. Right choice species, careful impregnation of wood, timely replacement of parts, and painting, all this can extend the life of the product. Otherwise, the wooden casing will soon become unusable;

the complexity of combining with modern plastic windows. Wooden platbands are not always suitable for plastic windows.

Quite often there are plastic windows framed with wooden trim, as shown in the photo above. somewhat unfortunate, controversial decision. In such cases, it is necessary to either install wooden double-glazed windows (or windows laminated to look like wood), or paint the casing white.

A more harmonious finish is in the photo below.

Types and types of platbands on windows

The manufacture of platbands for windows depends on the type and method of installing the platband.

Allocate simple platbands for windows - flat and standard. More beautiful, are made on special equipment. Most beautiful architraves the windows are, of course, carved.

The method of manufacturing and the cost of the platband is affected by the method of their installation:

telescopic. Will change to a greater extent in the frame doorways. Special L-shaped protrusions of such a casing go into the grooves of the box. Such a connection is more complex, but beautiful;

overhead. They are attached to the window frame with nails or special glue.

It is worth noting that the platbands are of a wide variety and are often complemented by shutters.

How to make platbands on windows - the choice of material

1. Type of wood

For the manufacture of the casing, it is better to use such wood as beech, oak, birch, linden, alder, pine, walnut or even fruit trees.

The choice of breed will be influenced by the proposed method of manufacturing the casing.

Hardwood architraves (beech, oak, ash) are very reliable, but this material is very hard. To cut a pattern on them, you need to make a lot of effort and spend a lot of time.

Platbands from soft-leaved species (linden, alder, aspen). Soft wood material, it is a pleasure to work with it. But they, with improper processing, absorb moisture and quickly become unusable.

The best option is hardwood (birch) or coniferous (pine). Hard enough to be used outdoors, they allow accurate cuts.

Cherry or apple tree is used to make small decorations that are superimposed on the main pattern.

2. Patterns for platbands on windows - drawings and templates

If decorative carving is supposed, you need to decide on the pattern. Depending on skills, you can choose a light or very complex ornament for platbands. Below are some drawings of carved platbands for windows. Patterns can be copied in whole or in part, bringing something from yourself into the pattern.

Sketches with interesting ornaments and patterns are placed on a separate page, by going to which you can
.
It also describes how to make stencils for making templates with your own hands.

It is desirable that all windows are decorated with the same platbands with the same thread. Therefore, when choosing a pattern, keep in mind that it will need to be repeated several times. It shouldn't be too fancy. Especially if you are a beginner. It is better if your pattern contains round holes (they are easy to drill) and large elements. It is worth noting that small elements are not only difficult to manufacture, but also become unusable faster than others. Therefore, they will require periodic replacement.

Another important point- this is the obligatory presence of a slope at the top of the casing. Otherwise, snow will accumulate on the surface of the tree, which will inevitably lead to its destruction. A slope of several degrees is easy to perform, it will divert water down.

3. Tool

hacksaw;
knives;
chisels of several types (clukarzy, corners, flat, curved, semicircular, caesars);
sanding paper;
jigsaw;
drill;
milling machine (if available)

4. Patterns for platbands - stencils and sketches

To make the pattern the same on all windows, it is recommended to make a sketch or stencil.

You need to place the drawing on the workpiece correctly. Elements should be located along the grain of the wood. This will prevent thread cracking.

Sections of the pattern where you need to make cuts can be marked with color.

5. Making carved platbands for windows

There are two ways to do wood carving:

cut wood carving. The pattern cuts through the entire casing and, like lace, beautifully and elegantly frames the window opening.

overhead wood carving. This method is much simpler in that a thinner workpiece is used for work, which is easier to work with. With the overhead method, individual thread elements are created, which are then folded together on a solid board. Thus, it is possible to ennoble simple platbands on the windows.

The beauty of openwork window trim lies in the use of contrast. A lighter carved element on a dark background is more common.

Do-it-yourself wooden platbands for windows - instructions

measurements are taken from the window;

All work is done on dry lumber. The height and width of the board depends on your preferences, but the thickness should be at least 30 mm for slotted thread and not less than 10 mm for the consignment note;

blanks are cut out;

from the inside of the clypeus, to a depth of 1-2 mm. wood is selected. Leave edges on the edges. This approach will provide a tighter fit of the casing to the frame;

the pattern applied according to the template is cut out. At the same time, holes can be drilled with drills of different diameters, and cuts can be made with a jigsaw. The insertion point of the jigsaw is indicated by a drilled hole. So the cut will be more beautiful;

slots and holes are processed with sanding paper. If there are non-through holes in the pattern, then wood dust must be removed from them. This is done using a vacuum cleaner.

6. Fastening carved elements

Details made with overhead carving are attached to the wide base of the casing on nails. It is desirable that the nails were without caps. A more reliable connection can be achieved by applying glue to the pattern from the wrong side. Masters advise not to use self-tapping screws for the connection, so as not to damage the junction.

7. Installation of trim on windows

Few create beautiful product. You also need to know how to install platbands on windows correctly.

Proper installation of platbands on windows is the key to their long-term operation and aesthetic appearance. For fastening, you can use the following methods:

deaf thorn. Such spikes are installed in the casing, and holes are drilled in the frame for them. A little glue is applied to the spike and inserted into the groove. This mount is the most difficult, but it protects the installation site from moisture and does not spoil the appearance of the product;

through spike. An easier and less reliable way. This system of spikes provides fastening. But, the spike must be installed where it will be least noticeable and additionally protected from moisture.

The listed methods are used if platbands are installed on wooden windows.

In the event that the installation of platbands on plastic windows is required, special glue (liquid nails) is used. This method will not violate the integrity of the frame.

In order for the carved platband to please you for as long as possible, you need to take care of its processing. To do this, the wood is primed, varnished or painted.

Outcome

The desire to follow the traditions of the ancestors is commendable. The revival of carved art is most welcome in the conditions of modern urbanization. The special flavor of Russian carving will not lose its relevance. With some effort, you can make carved wooden platbands with your own hands. Yes, the work is difficult and painstaking, but it's worth it. Plus, you can save a decent amount, because. if you order the manufacture of a set of carved architraves for one window in the workshop, it will cost 5-15 thousand rubles.

Carved wooden architraves on windows - photo with examples

The originality of carved platbands for windows and doors is striking in its spirituality. If carpentry does not scare you and there is a desire to make wooden trim with your own hands, then it remains to come up with a composition for framing.

Below are sketches of carved architraves in a small size and mediocre quality. However, these templates can be downloaded for free. The main idea, and the template can be made the right size.

How to make templates for carved platbands (stencil)

Optimal and simple ways how to make templates for cutting.

Using a graphic editor

There are many programs for image processing (Photoshop, etc.).

Photocopying

If there is no desire to deal with programs, you can make a photocopy of the drawing and immediately ask right size copies (enlarge, reduce, compress, expand). Or scan and print a sketch on a printer in the desired format.

Manually - scaling by cells

In the end, you can make a template manually, using the technology of scaling (copying) by cells (linear scaling).

By scaling by cells, you can change the proportions of the drawings. For example, you don't like the original form and want to change it. To do this, when transferring the picture, keep one of the sides in the original size, and increase the second in the new square.

Cell scaling

Change the proportions of the picture when scaling by cells

From drawing to template

Template for platbandsThe template for platbands is made of cardboard, life size. A separate template is made for each element, pattern and ornament.

The resulting template is laid on the board and outlined with a pencil.

Convergence of holes You can immediately mark the places for the holes. Holes are drilled inside the pattern, in places where there will be a turn during carving. First, the internal patterns are cut out, and then the external ornament.

Architraves carving

Another way to apply a pattern to the workpiece is copying.

The method involves the use of carbon paper. A sheet of carbon paper is placed on the board, and a drawing is placed on top. The drawing is fixed with pushpins. The outline is outlined in pencil, which is copied onto the wood.

Stencil template for carved architraves

Now you know how to make a stencil template for carved architraves.

Patterns of carved platbands for windows - photo gallery

Trim template for windows - 1

Trim template for windows - 2

Trim template for windows - 3

Trim template for windows - 4

Trim template for windows - 5

Trim template for windows - 6

Trim template for windows - 7

Trim template for windows - 8

Trim template for windows - 9

Trim template for windows - 10

Trim template for windows - 11

Trim template for windows - 12

Trim template for windows - 13

Trim template for windows - 14

Trim template for windows - 15

Trim template for windows - 16

Trim template for windows - 17

Trim template for windows - 18

Trim template for windows - 19

Trim template for windows - 20

Trim template for windows - 21

Trim template for windows - 22

Trim template for windows - 23

Trim template for windows - 24

Trim template for windows - 25

Trim template for windows - 26

Sketch of platbands on the windows - rooster

Sketch of architraves for windows in the form of a cockerel on a spire

Sketch of architraves on windows - horse

Sketch of platbands on the windows - boat

Sketch of platbands for windows - butterfly

Sketch of platbands for windows - leaflet

Sketch of platbands for windows - maple leaf

Sketch of platbands on the windows - a pattern with a fish (right)

Sketch of architraves on windows - pattern with fish (left)

Sketch of platbands for windows - pattern with a bird (left)

Sketch of architraves on windows - a pattern with a bird (right)

Sketch of platbands on the windows - an ornament with a goldfish

Sketch of platbands for windows - acorns

Sketch of platbands for windows - flowers

Sketch of platbands for windows - roses

Sketch of platbands on the windows - an ornament of weaving leaves (right)

Sketch of platbands on the windows - an ornament of weaving leaves (left)

Sketch of platbands on the windows - an ornament of weaving leaves-2

Sketch of platbands on the windows - an ornament of weaving leaves-3

Sketch of platbands on the windows - an ornament with grapes

Sketch of platbands on the windows - an ornament with flowers

If inside the house you can afford the most different variants interior design, then outside the possibilities are significantly limited. In addition to the original color of the wall painting or the material with which it can be finished, it is difficult to come up with something else. In the old days, this issue was solved with the help of window frames, which served as a real decoration for any house, showed the mastery of the owner or master creator. This tradition has survived to this day, although it has partially changed.

Peculiarities

Platbands were traditionally used in wooden houses. They helped decorate the windows and effectively complement the composition of the facade. With the help of such elements, you can visually enlarge the window opening or reduce it. Initially, the design of the house was given great importance, each owner sought to show the individuality of his structure.

With the help of platbands, you can achieve a different effect.

Visual decoration of the house, giving it a special flavor and charm, the ability to distinguish it from a number of standard ones.
Giving the window a different shape with the help of platbands of different configurations, sizes and patterns. A small window can be made large using openwork designs.
Creation of a holistic composition of all elements of the facade. Using the same platbands on windows and doors allows you to complete the design of the house.

With the help of platbands, you can protect window openings from the negative influence of factors environment. The seam between the frame and the house may have small gaps in which moisture enters during rain, and dirt clogs with strong winds. All this contributes to the development of harmful microorganisms that destroy wood. Therefore, the frame begins to let air through, which significantly reduces its thermal insulation qualities.

The platbands cover the very gap and do not allow moisture or dirt to get to it. In addition to the obvious advantages of platbands, there are also negative factors. It is also worth knowing about them when planning the installation of such details on the windows of a wooden house. These include several factors.

Active reaction of decorative elements to weather conditions, which contributes to the deterioration of the material. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to treat the products with a special substance, which significantly increases the service life of the casing.
The need for constant care. Platbands need to be painted or varnished annually. If this is not done, then the product begins to crack. As a result, instead of decoration, it will only spoil the appearance of the house.
When planning the manufacture of platbands, you need to choose the right material for them. If this is not done, then it is unlikely that the desired effect will be achieved. If it is difficult to cope with such a task alone, it is better to enlist the support of a professional.

Now there are products from modern materials, which can have the most diverse appearance. At the same time, caring for them is much easier. They are not affected by the environment, they are not afraid of moisture and even cold. They do not crack over time and serve reliably. long years. For connoisseurs of aesthetics, this is not the best option. But for those who want to decorate their home, diversify the appearance of the facade, this is what you need. It is such a product that will create the necessary appearance, while not requiring increased attention.

Kinds

The species diversity of platbands is enormous. It also lies in the drawings that are applied to the tree, the shape of the product itself. Besides modern technologies allow you to create window decorative elements from a wide variety of materials.

If we talk about the appearance and patterns, then there are several types.

slotted through which you can create elegant and beautiful images.
openwork, which are distinguished by bizarre shapes that can distinguish the hand of the master from other options. They look like a continuous canvas on which they create a pattern.
carved, able to create a unique appearance and protect the window opening.
Overhead, which have a complex shape design, since the carved element is superimposed on the plate. Such products can be created separately or as a decoration for existing platbands. In this way, it is convenient to update existing decorative elements.
Simple, which have a smooth surface. They don't have any patterns. The shape of such elements can be different (with rounded edges, even, narrow and wide).

When choosing a material for a platband, it is important to understand that it should serve as protection for the window, and therefore you should not rush to buy material without knowing its features.

The most popular decorative platbands are made of wood. They fit beautifully into the design of the facade of a wooden house, so they still do not lose their relevance. In order for such parts to serve as long as possible and correctly perform the tasks assigned to it, they must be properly processed.

If such processing is done, the tree will not rot, moisture will not damage it. In order for wooden architraves to remain beautiful for a long time and decorate the house, it is best to open them with varnish. Today there is Alternative option, which can replace varnish. This is a wax based product. Both options preserve the appearance of the tree, give it a more elegant look, significantly extending the service life of the architraves.

In addition to wood, there are also decorative products for windows made of other materials.

MDF

The MDF panel has a laminated finish. Usually such platbands have the form of a plank with a pattern for natural wood. There can be quite a lot of colors and textures, you can easily choose a frame for the window opening of any wooden house.

Plastic panels

Products from plastic panels are considered the most modern, because they are easy and convenient to care for. This option can be chosen by those people who do not have time to take care of their own home, but they want to see a beautiful building that they can admire. Most often, plastic platbands are used for metal-plastic windows. However, recent trends have shown that wooden structures they fit together well and do their job well.

Polyurethane

Polyurethane platbands can also be used on windows in wooden homesteads. They are light weight and deformable, which makes it possible to bend them in the right direction. Installing such elements is quite simple, and the terms of their operation will please anyone.

PVC

PVC products are considered the most common today. You can find varieties of such platbands in white and a wide variety of color variations. Install the product from the side of the street, it can easily cope with any weather conditions. The advantages are the abundance of colors and shapes that can be given to such a material.

Styrofoam

Styrofoam can also be used as a material for the manufacture of platbands. For this purpose, a dense variation is suitable, which will not differ in the same strength as a metal casing. This is the reason why such products are not used in countries with high seismic activity, where even the slightest fluctuations earth's crust there would be cracks on the windows. The color of such decorative elements is white, but with the help of paint you can change it by choosing the right one for the estate.

Metal

There are also metal platbands, which of all are considered the highest quality in terms of protecting the window from environmental influences. For their production, metal sheets with a small thickness are required, which makes it possible to manufacture structures various shapes. The advantage of this option over the same plastic is the resistance of the material to mechanical damage. This makes the service life longer.

To give a fresh and interesting look, iron products can be painted, and the appearance of the house will immediately change. The popularity of this type of product is also created with the help of a price that is quite low, taking into account all the positive qualities of the material.

To install metal products, it is extremely important to measure the window correctly in order to install them without much difficulty. If there is a desire to install unusual metal trim, you can order carved items that will look interesting on the facade of the house.

Inside, you can also provide something similar to create a holistic image of the building on each side. Usually the outer and inner casings are quite different from each other. It has to do with their functions. Facade decorative elements should combine aesthetics and quality. Otherwise, they would hardly have been used to decorate the premises.

Sketches

The use of platbands on the windows of a wooden house should give the building a complete look, make it more beautiful. Therefore, simple glossy panels are unlikely to be able to fully cope with such a task. It is best to pick up carved elements or make them yourself.

With a complete lack of skills in working with wood, it is better to choose the first option. But for lovers manual labor and original products, the ideal solution would be to work according to a sketch.

The first step is to decide on the choice of the pattern that will be on the casing. To do this, you can use books, the Internet. You can come up with a sketch yourself. As soon as the ideal option is found, you need to enlarge it to natural scale and print it. All patterns must be cut out and accurately transferred to cardboard, with which the main work will already be. A piece of cardboard should correspond to one part of the casing.

It must be placed on a piece of wood and circled with a pencil drawing, which will continue to cut. In order to choose the right pattern on the casing, it is worth making a drawing of the whole house using all the decorative elements. If the finished version turned out beautiful, and all parts are in harmony with each other, then the idea was chosen correctly, you can proceed to its implementation.

Suitable for some houses simple options architraves (for example, if the estate was planned in the style of minimalism during construction).

If you want to create something grandiose and beautiful, you need to choose wide planks and start creating. For the manufacture of good architraves, it is best to choose pine (especially those planks where there are practically no knots). As tools that are useful in the process, you need to have a soft-start jigsaw to manually cut out all the necessary parts. In addition, it will be useful:

feather drill with a diameter of 12 mm;
screwdriver;
Sander.

The active process of working on window trims begins immediately after the entire drawing has been transferred to the future product. First, they take on the inside of the pattern, making openwork details. To make the process more convenient, using a drill, you need to make several holes in the board, which will be located on the outline of the picture. Sawing the pattern itself is done using an electric jigsaw, which is inserted into the finished hole. Then they simply lead along the contour, cutting out the necessary part.

Once inner part The drawing is ready, you can proceed to the outside. It is necessary to make two files (at the beginning and at the end of the product) to make it easier to navigate the work.

It is important to make sawing in one motion, without stopping, so that the finished casing turns out to be as curly as possible. Such a sequence of actions is inherent in each detail in the overall design of the platband on the window leaf.

The resulting product is far from what it should be. Therefore, you need to use grinder, clean up all the bumps and roughness. Only after this stage, part of the structure is treated with special solutions. After that, it can be ready to be used or painted for a more original look.

How to do it yourself?

Making platbands for a wooden house with your own hands is much more interesting than the banal purchase of such elements in a store, because you can choose the pattern that will meet the spirit of the owners themselves and emphasize the design of the facade desired by the residents of the house.

You can choose from a variety of options.

flat cornice. In this case, the architraves symbolize the wealth and style of the house. They are used for beautiful and elegant buildings, made in a simple style.
Arched finish. The platbands, which are complemented by an arch on top, will be an ideal addition to window openings that do not have a standard rectangular shape, but a rounded upper part.
With patterns and carvings. Platbands of such a plan will be able to give the house elegance, make it unusual and beautiful.
With the use of hanging elements. These are the details that complement the product after it is completed. In this way, you can add what could not be done initially. The use of hinged parts makes the design voluminous and more interesting.

If you are going to make platbands yourself, you need to choose the right material for the future product. It is important to choose a color based on the color of each component of the house, to find the perfect option for decorating this product. You can take advantage of the offers that are in hardware stores and buy a ready-made version, which is much easier and faster. Installation of such a platband will be easier, since it already provides all the necessary fasteners, as well as ease of installation.

If there is a firm intention to do everything yourself, there are several options for making beautiful platbands.

slotted option- a product in which there is an internal pattern and a beautiful border. Traditionally, such a casing has a white or light color, it is attached to buildings with a contrasting shade of walls.
Laid on thread type created by cutting out individual elements and gluing them or nailing them onto a solid wooden canvas, which will serve as a casing. This design option makes the pattern voluminous and at the same time airy. With the help of such overlays, you can decorate any platband.

If the house already has carved platbands, but they require repair, you can remove all or part of the structure and restore it. If there is no way to repair some part, you can remove it completely, replace it with a new one. If there is a need to make completely new designs on the windows, you need to prepare all the necessary equipment, which includes:

jigsaw;
plane;
grinder;
cutter;
sandpaper;
strips with a section of 30x100 mm.

This is what will be needed to create simple platbands. To start work, it is necessary to process all future details with a planer, and then use a cutter to give them a finished look. In order for the product to have a presentable appearance, it is sanded with sandpaper. This is the simplest option for making platbands, which does not require great skills and abilities. If you want to make something original and beautiful, you should choose a carved type of product. For such work, you need to add curly chisels to the main inventory.

For the manufacture of the platband, you can use two technologies (normal and overhead). In the first variant, the drawing is cut out on the plank of the casing itself. In the second, it is made on an additional bar, which is then attached over the main element.

For the first attempts at woodcarving, it is better to choose the simplest options for the pattern so that you can easily deal with them.

If the platband is made by an overhead option, then the work process will go in the following sequence:

processing planks with a planer;
preparation of overhead strips with a thickness of at least 10 cm;
the formation of the future drawing on cardboard and its cutting;
transferring the pattern from the stencil to the overhead bar;
a drill needs to make holes throughout the pattern;
with the help of a chisel, you need to finish all the carved elements;
polishing the finished lining;
fixing the lining on the platband with glue or self-tapping screws;
collection of each detail of the platband;
installation of the finished structure on the window opening.

Installation of finished structures on the window can be carried out using nails, screws or glue. Most often, platbands are placed on the sides and top of the window, sometimes there are lower parts of the structure. In order to properly and aesthetically join the edges of each part, they need to be cut at an angle of 45 degrees with a hacksaw or miter box. If the wall is concrete, dowels and screws are needed for reliable fastening.

To beautifully decorate the window country house, you need to know not only basic information, but also some nuances, without which it may not be possible to create a truly wonderful example of manual creativity. These moments include several factors.

When choosing boards for the manufacture of platbands, it is better to give preference to those options whose thickness will be 3-4 cm. Thicker materials are much more difficult to work with, especially figured cutting.
Starting the work on the carving of architraves for the first time, it is worth taking a simple pattern and polishing it, after which you can try something more complex and interesting.
In addition to the thickness of the wood for the platbands, it is worth taking care of the correct selection of its width, because the main purpose of these elements is not so much to decorate, but to protect the window.

The platband should cover the opening between the wall and the window frame.

When planning to cut any patterns, it is worth positioning them correctly on the board so that they go along the grain of the tree, and not across.
When choosing a pattern for the first attempts at carving architraves, it is worth looking at something large with convex shapes, which will not be difficult to do, and the result will please with its beauty. If you choose a small ornament, in case of an unsuccessful outcome, the casing will look sloppy. This will spoil the impression of the external facade of the house.

Making platbands on the facade of the house is a long process and requires perseverance. Therefore, it is worthwhile to clearly assess your strengths before taking on work. Choosing the right material, the right pattern, its successful implementation in life is only half the battle. This is followed by a no less time-consuming process of processing platbands so that they serve for a long time, while performing their functions with high quality.

The final stage of work with these decorative elements is their installation. At each stage there is a specific choice, the result of all work depends on the correctness of its adoption.

Beautiful examples

When planning the manufacture or purchase of platbands for a wooden house, you should choose the option that is best suited for a particular building.

With the help of the Internet and other sources of information, you can see thumbnails of drawings already finished works which will give food for thought.